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01SN0117-NOV21.pdfNovember 21, 2000 BS STAFF'S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 01SN0117 SBA Communications Corporation Matoaca Magisterial District East line of Cattail Road REOUEST: Conditional Use Planned Development to permit a communications tower plus a height exception in an Agricultural (A) District. PROPOSED LAND USE: A 199 foot conununications tower and associated improvements are planned. pLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND APPROVAL SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS ON PAGES 2 AND 4. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend denial for the following reasons: A. The Public Facilities Plan suggests that communications tower locations should generally be located away from existing or planned areas of residential development. The request property lies in an area designated by the Southern and Western Area Plan for residential development. Providing a FIRST CHOICE Community Through Excellence in Public Service. The siting policy for communications towers suggests that if a tower is to be located in the vicinity of existing or planned areas of development or other high visibility areas it should either be architecturally incorporated in the design of an existing structure, such as a church or office building, possess design features that mask the utilitarian nature of the tower, or be located as remotely as possible from existing or planned areas of development or other high visibility areas and on property that is densely wooded with mature trees. The site is not in compliance with the Public Facilities Plan or the Guidelines for Review of Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zoning Approval for Communications Tower Locations. The site is located in an area planned for residential development and in proximity to Cattail Road and two (2) proposed thoroughfare roads. A more remote location would be appropriate. (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) CONDITIONS (CPC) 1. There shall be no signs permitted to identify this use. (P) (CPC) The base of the tower shall be enclosed by a minimum six (6) foot high fence, designed to preclude trespassing. A detailed plan depicting this requirement shall be submitted to the Planning Department for approval. (P) (CPC) The tower and equipment shall be designed and installed so as not to interfere with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System. At the time of site plan review or prior to release of a building permit, whichever occurs first, the owner/developer shall submit information as deemed necessary by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff to determine if an engineering study should be performed to analyze the possibility of radio frequency interference with the County system, based upon tower location, height and upon the frequencies and effective radiated power generated by tower-mounted equipment. Prior to release of a building permit, the study, if required, shall be submitted to, and approved by, the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. (GS) (CPC) The developer shall be responsible for correcting any frequency problems which affect the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System caused 2 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H by this use. Such corrections shall be made immediately upon notification by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. (GS) (CPC) 5. The color and lighting system for the tower shall be as follows: The tower shall be gray or another neutral color, acceptable to the Planning Department. If lighted, lighting during daylight hours shall be limited to medium intensity strobe lights with upward reflection and lighting during night time hours shall be limited to soft blinking lights. c. The tower shall be of a monopole design. (P) (CPC) Any building or mechanical equipment shall comply with Sections 19-570 (b) and (c) and 19-595 of the Zoning Ordinance relative to screening of mechanical equipment and architectural treatment of building exteriors. (P) (NOTE: Section 19-570 (b) and (c) would require the screening of mechanical equipment and junction and accessory boxes located on the building or ground from adjacent properties and public rights of way. Screening would not be required for the tower or tower-mounted equipment.) (CPC) At such t'mae that the tower ceases to be used for communications purposes for a period exceeding twelve (12) consecutive months, the owner/developer shall dismantle and remove the tower and all associated equipment from the property. (P) (CPC) In conjunction with the approval of this request, a forty-nine (49) foot exception to the 150 foot height limitation shall be granted. (P) (CPC) A minimum 100 foot buffer shall be maintained around the perimeter of the tower site. Access and utilities for this use, which may be extended generally perpendicular through this buffer, shall be permitted in this buffer. Within this buffer, existing healthy trees having a minimum caliper of 2.5 inches shall be maintained. These trees shall be supplemented where necessary to minimize the views of the tower and associated equipment from adjacent properties and public rights of way. Additional plantings shall consist of species of trees having an average minimum mature crown spread of greater than thirty (30) feet and a minimum caliper of 2.5 inches at the time of planting, to achieve min./mum density of one (1) tree for each 300 square feet of cleared area. In conjunction with site plan submission, 3 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H or prior to the release of a building permit, whichever occurs first, a landscaping plan depicting this requirement shall be submitted to the Planning Department for review and approval. (P) GENERAL INFORMATION Location: East line of Cattail Road, south of Reedy Branch Road. (Sheets 33 and 40). A Size: Tax ID 763-632-Part of 7515 6.0 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant A~acent Zoning and Land Use: North, South, East and West - A; Single family residential or vacant UTILITIES The tower and associated equipment will not require the use of the public water and wastewater systems. ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: The proposed tower site drains via tributaries to Swift Creek. There are currently no on- site drainage or erosion problems. If the construction of the tower and associated improvements disturb more than 2,500 square feet of land, a land disturbance permit will be required. 4 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H Ptm Fire Service: The proposed tower and associated equipment will have a minimal impact on fire/rescue services. Transportation: This proposed development (communication tower) will have a minimal impact on the existing transportation network. The proposed communication tower and access driveway will be developed on a six (6) acre site. The site is located within a 526 acre parcel. The ~ identifies a north/south major arterial and an east/west major arterial extending from Cattail Road through the 526 acre parcel. The applicant has provided a general location map of the proposed tower site and the possible alignments of both arterial roadways (see attached map). The map illustrates that the location of the proposed communication tower will not be in conflict with the proposed alignments of the major arterials. COUNTY AIRPORT A preliminary review of this proposal indicates that, given the approximate location and elevations of the proposed installation, the tower wilt not adversely affect the Chesterfield County Airport. COUNTY COMMUNICATIONS The Zoning Ordinance requires that any structure over eighty (80) feet in height be reviewed by the County's Public Safety Review Team for potential detrimental impacts the structure could have on the County's Radio Communication System microwave paths. This determination must be made prior to erection of the proposed communications tower. A preliminary review of ttxis proposal indicates that the facility will not interfere with the County's communications system; however, if this request is approved, a condition should be imposed to ensure that the tower is designed and constructed so as not to interfere with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Tmnked System. In addition, once the tower is in operation, if interference occurs, the owner/developer should be required to correct any problems. Conditions 3 and 4, as recommended by the Planning Commission, would ensure that interference would not occur with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Tmnked System. 5 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Southern and Western Area Plan which suggests the request property and surrounding area are appropriate for residential uses with 1 to 5 acre lot sizes. As noted in the Transportation section of this report, the ~ proposes two (2) major arterials in the vicinity of the request site. The Public Facilities Plan, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, and the Guidelines for Review of Substantial Accord Determinations and/or Zoning Approval for Communications Tower Locations, suggests that communications uses should be located in areas so as to minimize impacts on existing and future areas of development and on adjacent planned or existing residential development and to group facilities in industrial or remote areas. These also suggest that communications towers should be generally located away from areas of high visibility, such as major arterial roads, or otherwise be designed to minimize the visual impact. Area Development Trends: Surrounding properties are zoned Agricultural (A) and are developed for single family residences or are vacant. It is anticipated that residential development will continue in the area, in accordance with the adopted Plan. Site Design: As noted herein, the request property is currently vacant. The proposed communications tower site is to be located approximately 950 feet from Cattail Road and approximately 800 feet from the two (2) proposed thoroughfare roads, as described herein. Access for the tower site would be provided via a driveway from Cattail Road. County guidelines suggest that towers should be located as remotely as possible from existing or planned areas of development or other high visibility areas, such as major arterial roads. Typically, such placement would be in the vicinity of stream beds or Resource Protection Areas that generally define the edge of furore residential developments. These wooded areas provide appropriate separation and screening from future residential neighborhoods. The subject property is part of a 526 acre parcel containing a depth of approximately 4300 feet. Two (2) streams are located within or along the limits of the parent parcel, one bordering the southwestern properly line, the other bisecting the property, with both 6 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H intersecting at the southwestern corner of the property. Location of the proposed tower at the confluence of these two stream beds, a minimum of 1,000 feet from existing or proposed rights of way, would comply with the County's tower location guidelines. Consistent with actions taken on similar facilities, Condition 5, as recommended by the Plarming Commission, would require the base of the tower to be secured with a fence to discourage trespassing. Condition 1, as recommended by the Planning Commission, ensures that there will be no signs permitted to identify this use. Consideration was given to the provision of adequate buffers in anticipation of area development in the future. Condition 9, as recommended by the Planning Commission, would require that 100 feet of mature trees be maintained surrounding the tower site and that cleared areas be planted. Architectural Treatment: The request property lies within an Emerging Growth Area. Condition 6, as recommended by the Planning Commission, requires compliance with emerging growth requirements relative to architectural treatment of buildings and screening of mechanical equipment. Specifically, within Emerging Growth Areas, no building exterior which would be visible to any Agricultural (A) District or any public right of way may consist of architectural materials inferior in quality, appearance, or detail to any other exterior of the same building. There is, however, nothing to preclude the use of different materials on different building exteriors, but rather, the use of inferior materials on sides which face adjoining property. No portion of a building constructed of unadorned concrete block or corrugated and/or sheet metal may be visible from any adjoining Agricultural (A) District or any public right of way. No building exterior may be constructed of unpainted concrete block or corrugated and/or sheet metal. All junction and accessory boxes and those not visible from beyond the property must be minimized from view of adjacent property and public rights of way by landscaping or architectural treatment integrated with the building served. Mechanical equipment, whether ground-level or roof-top, must be screened from view of adjacent property and public rights of way and designed to be perceived as an integral part of the building. These requirements would not apply to any tower or tower-mounted equipment. Consistent with past actions on similar facilities, Condition 5, as recommended by the Planning Commission, addresses the color, tower style and lighting system that can be used. 7 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H In addition, Condition 7, as recommended by the Planning Commission, ensures that the tower will be removed at such time that it ceases to be used for communications purposes, to ensure that the tower does not become a maintenance problem or an eyesore. Condition 8, as recommended by the Planning Commission, would grant a forty-nine (49) foot exception to the 150 foot height limitation in Agricultural (A) Districts. CONCLUSIONS The request property lies within the boundaries of the Southern and Western Area Plan which suggests that the property and surrounding area are appropriate for residential development with 1 to 5 acre lots. The area north of the property is experiencing a significant amount of residential development. It is anticipated that this development pattern will continue in accordance with the adopted Plan. The Public Facilities Plan suggests that towers be located in areas designated on the adopted Plan for general commercial, general industrial and agricultural/forestal use. Specifically, towers should generally be located away from existing or planned areas of residential, recreational and similar types of development. The Public Facilities Plan indicates that views of towers from existing or planned areas of residential development should be minimized. If located in a high visibility area, the tower should be architecturally incorporated in the design of an existing structure, such as a church or office building, or possess design features that mask the utilitarian nature of the tower. Otherwise, the tower should be located as remotely as possible from existing or planned areas of development or other high visibility areas and on property that is densely wooded with mature trees. The proposed tower will be located approximately 950 feet from Cattail Road and approximately 800 feet from two (2) proposed major arterials that bisect the property. This location represents one of the most visible portions of the parent pamel. There are alternative locations for the tower site within the 526 acre parent parcel that are more consistent with the County's tower location guidelines. Specifically, locating the tower at the southwestern edge of the parent parcel within the vicinity of the stream beds and a significant distance from existing and proposed rights of way would have a minimal visual impact upon future area residential development. As submitted, the request is not in compliance with the Public Facilities Plan or the Guidelines for Review of Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zohing Approval for Communications Tower Locations. The conditions fail to address the concerns outlined herein. The conditions do attempt to minimize any impact of this use of the existing and future residential development surrounding the request site. Given these considerations, denial of this request is recommended. 8 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (10/17/00): The applicant did not accept staff's recommendation, but did accept the Planning Commission's recommendatiom There was no opposition present. Mr. Marsh stated that staffwas following the policy on towers; however, this tower would be located in a rural area where development is not anticipated in the near future and it is also a heavily wooded site. On motion of Mr. Marsh, seconded by Mr. Cunningham, the Commission recommended approval of this request subject to the conditions on pages 2 and 4. AYES: Unanimous. Further, the Commission found this facility to be in substantial accord with the Comprehensive Plan. The Code of Virginia, as amended, grants the Board authority to "overrule the action of the Commission by a majority vote of the membership thereof., The Board of Supervisors, on Tuesday, November 21, 2000, beginning at 7:00 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 9 01SN0117/WP/NOV21H A N 01SN0117 600 0 600 Feet C.U.P.D. Sheet #: 33 & 40 o~ $1NO I/?-/ COUNTY THOROUGHFARE PLAN OISNOII'-/-~