08SN0267
STAFF' S
REQUEST ANALYSIS
AND
RECOMMENDATION
08 SN0267
(AMENDED)
Gerald R. and Janet P. White
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Apri129, 2009 B S
Bermuda Magisterial District
West line of Jefferson Davis Highway
REQUEST: Rezoning from Community Business (C-3) to General Business (GS) of 4.5 acres
plus Conditional Use Planned Development to permit exceptions to Ordinance
requirements on that tract plus an existing zoned Community Business (C-3) tract
totaling 8.4 acres.
PROPOSED LAND USE:
Proffered Conditions limit uses within the GS tract to those permitted by right or
with restrictions in the Community Business (C-3) District plus motor vehicle rental,
service and repair uses (Proffered Condition 2). Exceptions are requested on the
entire property to reduce the required setbacks from Jefferson Davis Highway for
buildings, parking and driveways from seventy-five (75) to twenty (20) feet.
(Textual Statement)
PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
RECOMMEND APPROVAL AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON
PAGES 2 AND 3.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Recommend denial for the following reasons:
A. The proposed General Business (GS) zoning and land uses do not conform to the
Southern Jefferson Davis Highway Corridor Plan which suggests the property is
appropriate for community commercial/mixed use corridor use. Further, the GS
Providing a FIRST CHOICE community through excellence in public service
zoning and land uses are not representative of, nor compatible with, existing and
anticipated area development.
B. The setback exceptions along Jefferson Davis Highway result from proposed
overdevelopment of the properties; create interruption in the anticipated
development pattern along this portion of the Corridor; and potentially set a
precedent for similar requests.
(NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER(S) MAY
PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE
AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY
A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A
"CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING
COMMISSION.)
PROFFERED CONDITIONS
(CPC) 1. Textual Statement. The Textual Statement dated 25 February 2009 shall
be considered the Master Plan. (P)
(CPC) 2. Uses. Uses located on the General Business (C-5) properties shall be
limited to the following:
a) Any use permitted by right or with restriction in the Community
Business (C-3) District.
b) Motor vehicle rental, service and repair provided that, except for
minimal repairs necessary to allow a vehicle to be moved into the
service area of the building, all repair activities and storage of new
or replaced repair materials shall occur inside the building(s). (P)
(CPC) 3. Architectural Design. A minimum of seventy-five (75) percent of each
building exterior (whether front, side or rear), exclusive of doors and
windows, shall consist of masonry. Further, no building exterior shall
contain corrugated and/or sheet metal (P)
(CPC) 4. Dedication. Prior to any site plan approval or within ninety (90) days of a
request by the Transportation Department, whichever occurs first,
a) Sixty (60) feet of right-of--way on the west side of Jefferson Davis
Highway (Route 1/301), as measured from the centerline of Route
1/301, immediately adjacent to the property, shall be dedicated,
free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of the County of
Chesterfield. An additional ten (10) foot wide permanent road
construction and maintenance easement, acceptable to the
Transportation Department adjacent to the ultimate right-of--way
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and within the required setback, shall be recorded in conjunction
with this right of way. (T)
b) Thirty (30) feet of right-of--way on the south side of Milhorn Street
(State Route 1135), as measured from the centerline of State Route
1135, immediately adjacent to the property, shall be dedicated, free
and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of the County of
Chesterfield. (T)
(CPC) 5. Access. Direct vehicular access to and from the property along Jefferson
Davis Highway shall be limited to two (2) entrance/exits. The exact
location of these accesses shall be approved by the Transportation
Department. (T)
(CPC) 6. Public Road Improvements. In conjunction with the initial development
on the property, the developer shall be responsible for the following:
a) Construction of a right turn lane on Route 1/301 at each approved
access;
b) Construction of a left turn lane along Route 1/301 at each approved
access based on Transportation Department Standards;
c) Dedication to Chesterfield County, free and unrestricted, of any
additional right-of--way (or easements) required for the
improvements identified above. In the event the developer is
unable to acquire any "off-site" right-of--way that is necessary for
the road improvements described in this Proffered Condition, the
developer may request, in writing, that the County acquire such
right-of--way as a public road improvement. All costs associated
with the acquisition of the right-of--way shall be borne by the
developer. In the event the County chooses not to assist the
developer in acquisition of "off-site" right-of--way, the developer
shall be relieved of the obligation to acquire "off-site" right-of--way
and shall provide the road improvements within the available right-
of-way as determined by the Transportation Department. (T)
(CPC) 7. Timbering Restriction. Except for timbering approved by the Virginia
Department of Forestry for the purpose of removing dead and/or diseased
trees, there shall be no timbering on the property until a Land Disturbance
Permit has been obtained from the Department of Environmental
Engineering and the approved devices have been installed. (EE)
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GENERAL INFORMATION
Location:
West line of Jefferson Davis Highway, south of Woods Edge Road. Tax IDs 800-634-0291;
and 800-635-0399, 0431, 0545, 0561, 0676 and 1091; and 800-636-0013, 0613, 1008 and
1019.
Existing Zonin
C-3
Size:
8.4 acres
Existing Land Use:
Vacant
Adjacent Zoning and Land Use:
North - C-5; Commercial
East - C-3 and C-5; Commercial, single family residential or vacant
South - C-5; Commercial
West - R-9 and C-3; Single family residential
UTILITIES
Public Water Svstem:
The request site is within the Dutch Gap/ Bermuda Water Pressure Zone. There is an
existing eight (8) inch water line extending along the west side of Jefferson Davis
Highway, and along the south side of Milhorn Street, adjacent to the request site. An
eight (8) inch water line extends across this site from the existing line along Jefferson
Davis Highway and continues to the west along Tipton Court. In addition to the existing
eight (8) inch lines, a thirty (30) inch water line extends along the east site of Jefferson
Davis Highway within an easement opposite this site. This thirty (30) inch line operates
under the Happy Hill Water Pressure Zone. Use of the public water system is required by
County Code.
Public Wastewater Svstem:
The request site is within the Timsbury Creek Sewer Service Area. The public
wastewater system is available to serve this site. There is an existing eight (8) inch
wastewater collector line extending along the west side of Jefferson Davis Highway and
4 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
along Milhorn Street, adjacent to this site. In addition, an eight (8) inch wastewater
collector line extends within an easement across the request site from Tipton Court to
connect to the existing line along Jefferson Davis Highway. Use of the public
wastewater system is required by County Code.
ENVIRONMENTAL
Drainage and Erosion:
The subject property drains to the south to Timsberry Creek and via Timsberry Creek to the
Appomattox River. There are currently no on- or off-site drainage or erosion problems and
none are anticipated after development.
The property is currently wooded and, as such, should not be timbered without obtaining a
land disturbance permit from the Department of Environmental Engineering. This will
ensure that adequate erosion control measures are in place prior to any land disturbance.
(Proffered Condition 8)
Water QualitX:
Timsberry Creek which abuts the southern portion of the property is a perennial stream and
subject to Resource Protection Area (RPA). The rear portion of the property is also
encumbered by a 100-year floodplain and wetlands. As such, only a small portion of the
property (approximately ten (10) to fifteen (15) percent) is available for development.
PUBLIC FACILITIES
Fire Service:
The Dutch Gap Fire Station Number 14 and Bensley Bermuda Volunteer Rescue Squad
currently provide fire protection and emergency medical service (EMS). This request
will have a minimal impact on Fire and EMS.
Transportation:
The property (8.4 acres) is located along the west side of Jefferson Davis Highway
(Route 1), south of the Milhorn Street intersection, and is currently zoned Community
Business (C-3). The applicant is requesting to rezone 4.5 acres from Community
Business (C-3) to General Business (C-5). The applicant has proffered to limit the land
uses to C-3 uses plus motor vehicle rental, service, and repair (Proffered Condition 2).
This request will have a similar traffic impact as the current zoning. These vehicles will
initially be distributed to Route 1, which had 2006 traffic count of 20,197 vehicles per
day. Based on the volume of traffic it carries during peak hours, Route 1 in this area
functions at an acceptable level (Level of Service B).
The Thoroughfare Plan identifies Route 1 as a maj or arterial with a recommended right-
of-way width of 120 to 200 feet. The applicant has proffered to dedicate sixty (60) feet
5 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
of right-of--way on the west side of Route 1, measured from the centerline, in accordance
with the Plan. Also the applicant has proffered to record a ten (10) foot wide permanent
road construction and maintenance easement in addition to the sixty (60) feet of right-of-
way along Route 1. This easement may be necessary if Route 1 is widened in the future.
(Proffered Condition 4a)
Access to major arterials, such as Route 1, should be controlled in order to help maintain
acceptable levels of service and minimize conflict points. The applicant has proffered to
limit direct vehicular access from the property to two (2) entrances/exits along Route 1
(Proffered Condition 5). Also, the applicant intends to access the development from
Milhorn Street, anon-Thoroughfare Plan roadway, and locate the access across from the
existing Wawa entrance. At time of site plan, access easements will be required within
the development to ensure shared use of the accesses along Route 1 and Milhorn Street.
The traffic impact of this development must be addressed. The applicant has proffered
to: 1) construct a right turn lane along Route 1 at each approved access; and 2) construct
a left turn lane along Route 1 at each approved access based on Transportation
Department Standards. The proffer would require the developer to construct a left turn
lane where left turn movements would be permitted from Route 1 into the development.
If the Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) precludes left turn movements
from Route 1 into the development (i.e. right-in/right-out only), then a left turn lane
would not be required by the Transportation Department. At this time, it is unclear
whether VDOT will allow left turn movements into the development.
Acquisition of "off-site" right-of--way may be necessary to construct the left turn lanes.
According to Proffered Condition 6, if the developer needs off-site right-of--way and is
unable to acquire it, the developer may request the county to acquire the right-of--way as a
public road improvement. All costs associated with the acquisition will be borne by the
developer. If the county chooses not to assist with the right-of--way acquisition, the
developer will not be obligated to acquire the off-site right-of--way, and will only be
obligated to construct road improvement within available right-of--way. (Proffered
Condition 6b)
VDOT's "Chapter 527" regulations, dealing with development Traffic Impact Analysis
(TIA) requirements, have been enacted. The applicant has indicated that this request
does not warrant a Chapter 527 TIA. VDOT also enacted new access management
regulations along principal arterial roadways, such as Route 1. This regulation may
impact the proffered access along Route 1. Staff has been meeting with VDOT to
attempt to understand the impact of the regulations. At this time, it is uncertain what
impact VDOT's regulations will have on the development process or upon zonings
approved by the county. The applicant has indicated he will pursue an exception request
to VDOT Access Management regulations to allow for full movement access from Route
1 into the development.
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At time of site plan review, specific recommendations will be provided regarding access
and internal circulation. A left turn lane may be required along Milhorn Street to
accommodate left turn movements into the development's access.
Virginia Department of Transportation VDOT~:
The threshold for the net increase of the traffic volume generated shall be verified and
Traffic Impact Analysis under the provisions of Chapter 527 shall be submitted if
warranted.
Jefferson Davis Highway is a Principal Urban Arterial with a speed limit of 45 MPH.
The proposed connection to Jefferson Davis Highway is subject to meet Access
Management Regulations for Principal Arterials 24 VAC 30-72 and shall be limited to
Partial Access Two Way Entrance (right in/right out) with the spacing of 325 feet
centerline to centerline. Full Access Entrance might be possible if it meets the spacing of
1,320 feet. If the spacing of 1,320 feet is not met, partial two way access with a median
entrance will be allowed.
Aright and left turn lanes with dimensions according to current VDOT standards shall be
provided if VDOT warrants are met.
All improvements to existing transportation facilities required as a result of the impact of
this project shall be the responsibility of the developer. Approval of detailed construction
plans is a prerequisite to issuance of a land use permit allowing access onto and
construction within state maintained rights-of--way. It should be noted that approval at
this time does not preclude the imposition of additional requirements at construction plan
review.
The design of any/all proposed landscape embellishments (i.e., landscaping, hardscaping,
signage, lighting, irrigation, fencing, etc.) to be installed within state maintained rights-
of-way must be submitted to VDOT for review as separate submittal under Permit
Process. VDOT approval of said plan shall be granted prior to installation. Failure to
comply with these requirements may result in the removal of said embellishments prior to
state acceptance.
Specific street design issues shall be addressed at the time of detailed geometric and
hydraulic review of construction plans for this project. It should be noted that minimum
intersection sight distance requirements are addressed in the current edition of the VDOT
Minimum Standards of Entrances to State Highways. Intersection sight distance shall not be
compromised. Appropriate sight distance easement might be required.
7 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
LAND USE
Comprehensive Plan:
Lies within the boundaries of the Southern Jefferson Davis Highway Corridor Plan which
suggests the property is appropriate for community-scale commercial (C-3) uses. The
Plan suggests that more intense commercial uses be located at major intersections with
Jefferson Davis Highway or at interchange locations with Interstate 95, away from areas
of existing or proposed residential development.
Area Development Trends:
Area properties to the north, south and east are zoned Community and General Business (C-
3 and C-5) and are developed as aself-storage facility and retail uses; occupied by single
family residences; or remain vacant. Property to the west is zoned Residential (R-9) and is
developed as the Wendover Hills Subdivision.
Development Standards:
The request property lies within an Emerging Growth District Area. The purpose of the
Emerging Growth District Standards is to promote high quality, well-designed projects.
Development of the site must conform to the development standards of the Zoning
Ordinance, which address access, parking landscaping, pedestrian access, architectural
treatment, setbacks, signs, buffers, utilities and screening of dumpsters and parking areas.
Setbacks from Jefferson Davis Highway:
Within Emerging Growth areas, the Ordinance requires a minimum setback of seventy-five
(75) feet for buildings, parking and driveways from Jefferson Davis Highway with the
installation of Perimeter Landscape `B". This setback may be reduced to fifty (50) feet with
the installation of additional landscaping (Perimeter Landscape "C"). The applicant has
requested an exception to reduce this setback to a minimum of twenty (20) feet with the
installation of Perimeter Landscape "C," except that large deciduous trees are not required.
A continuous three-rail fence would be incorporated into this landscaped frontage (Textual
Statement). This represents a less dense planting treatment than required by Ordinance for
setback reductions along major arterials. Further, ten (10) feet of this area will be located in
an easement, giving the potential for landscaping to be disturbed in the future (Proffered
Condition 4.a). Although the properties are shallow in depth, through aggregation with
adjacent properties, a unified development plan would accommodate the minimum setback
while maintaining perimeter landscape requirements and alleviate the overcrowding of the
proposed improvements. A draft conceptual layout of the project demonstrates the
applicants intent to maximize the development potential of the subject properties as
freestanding sites with connectivity between parking lots rather than aggregating the
development to achieve Ordinance compliance. As such, Staff cannot support the requested
setback exception.
8 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
Uses:
Proffered Conditions limit uses on the General Business (C-5) portion of the request to those
permitted by right or with restrictions in the Community Business (C-3) District plus motor
vehicle rental, service and repair (Proffered Condition 2). Motor vehicle rental, service and
repair that include body, major engine and transmission repair are first permitted by right in
the General Business (C-5) District.
Except when necessary to move motor vehicles into the garage, all repair activities would
take place within the building. (Proffered Condition 2.b)
Architectural Treatment:
Currently, Emerging Growth District standards permit the use of painted corrugated or
sheet metal for building exteriors if not visible from adjacent residential districts or
public rights-of--way. If visible from these areas, the metal must be adorned. Proffered
Conditions preclude the use of corrugated or sheet metal and require the incorporation of
brick or stone into each building exterior. (Proffered Condition 3)
CONCLUSION
The proposed General Business (C-5) zoning and land uses do not conform to the Southern
Jefferson Davis Highway Corridor Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for
community commercial/mixed use corridor use. Further, the C-5 zoning and land uses are not
representative of, nor compatible with, existing and anticipated area development. The setback
exceptions along Jefferson Davis Highway result from proposed overdevelopment of the
properties; create interruption in the anticipated development pattern along this portion of the
Corridor; and potentially set a precedent for similar requests.
Given these considerations, denial of this request is recommended.
CASE HISTORY
Planning Commission Meeting (9/16/08):
At the request of the applicant, the Commission deferred this case to their December 16,
2008 meeting.
Staff (9/17/08):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information
should be submitted no later than October 6, 2008 for consideration at the Commission's
08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
December public hearing. The applicant was also advised that a $1000.00 deferral fee
must be paid prior to the Commission's public hearing.
Applicant (10/6/08):
The application was amended. Revised proffered conditions were submitted.
The deferral fee was paid.
Applicant (11/5/08 and 11/19/08):
Revised proffered conditions and textual statement were submitted.
Planning Commission Meeting (12/16/08):
On their own motion, the Commission deferred this case to their February 17, 2009
meeting.
Staff (12/17/08):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information
should be submitted no later than December 22, 2008 for consideration at the
Commission's February public hearing.
Applicant (12/23/08):
The application was amended to include five (5) additional parcels.
Applicant (1/20/09 and 1/23/09):
Revised proffered conditions and textual statement were submitted.
Planning Commission Meeting (2/17/09):
On their own motion, the Commission deferred this case to their March 17, 2009 meeting
because the applicant was not present.
10 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
Staff (2/18/09):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information
should be submitted no later than February 23, 2009 for consideration at the
Commissions' March public hearing.
Staff (2/23/09):
To date, no new information has been submitted.
Applicant (2/25/09 and 2/26/09):
Revised proffered conditions and textual statement were submitted.
Planning Commission Meeting (3/17/09):
The applicant did not accept staff's recommendation, but accepted the Planning
Commission's recommendation. There was no opposition present.
Mr. Hassen noted that, through parcel aggregation, the application provided continuity of
development; enhanced architectural treatment; and the setback exceptions and landscape
treatment were consistent with that approved for an adjacent commercial development to
the north.
On motion of Mr. Hassen, seconded by Dr. Brown, the Commission recommended
approval and acceptance of the proffered conditions on pages 2 and 3.
AYES: Messrs. Gulley, Brown, Bass, Hassen and Waller.
The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, April 29, 2009, beginning at 6:30 p.m., will take
under consideration this request.
11 08SN0267-APR29-BOS-RPT
Textual Statement: Case 08SN0267
25 February 2009
The following exception is requested for all subject properties:
Front Yard Setback. The front yard setback for drives and parking areas shall be a
minimum of twenty (20) feet from Jefferson Davis Highway (Route 1/301), with the
installation of Perimeter Landscaping "C" along the developed parcel frontage, except
that the large deciduous trees shall not be required. A continuous three-rail fence, a
minimum of three and one-half (3.5) feet in height, shall be incorporated into this
landscaping for the entire frontage of the tract where such Perimeter Landscaping is
located. The appearance of this fence shall be consistent with that installed on Tax IDs
800-636-0575 and 0543 (Wawa).
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