88SN0143_..._.
REQUEST ANALYSIS
AND
RECOMMENDATION
88SN0143
Brandermill Woods Ltd.
Se~~em~e~-~A3-X988-6P6
September 28, 1988 BS
Clover Hill Magisterial District
South line of Old Hundred Road
REQUEST: Amendment to Conditional Use Planned Developments (Cases 745021,
835202 and 85S113) to allow a restaurant open to the general public.
Conditions of zoning allowed a restaurant, limited to serving the
residents of Brandermill Woods and their guests only. Exceptions to
permit commercial access through residentially zoned property and to
the required number of parking spaces for restaurant use are also
requested.
PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
RECOMMEND DENIAL OF THE REQUESTED EXCEPTIONS TO THE NUMBER OF PARKING SPACES
AND APPROVAL OF THE USE EXCEPTION AND THE EXCEPTION TO PERMIT COMMERCIAL
ACCESS THROUGH A RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT, SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS ON PAGE 2.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Recommend denial for the following reasons:
A. The restaurant use was originally approved as an accessory use to
the Brandermill Woods complex. This use was restricted to serve
residents and their guests exclusively. A restaurant offering
services to the general public would represent commercial encroach-
ment into a densely developed residential community. A restaurant
serving the general public would generate traffic from a large
service outside of Brandermill Woods and have an adverse impact upon
the lifestyles of area residents.
B. There currently exists no direct public road access to the restau-
rant site. Access would be via Brandermill Woods Trail exclusively.
This access is designed and built as an entrance/exit driveway
serving the Brandermill Woods development. Approval of the request
could generate excessive volumes of traffic along this driveway,
which is not designed to accommodate commercial traffic.
C. The requested exception to the required number of parking spaces
would result in a deficiency in the amount of parking available for
the restaurant, encourage restaurant .patrons to utilize spaces
intended to meet the needs of Brandermill Woods residents.
D. There currently exist other sites within Brandermill which can be
developed for restaurants that serve the general public. These
sites have frontage upon public roads. Specifically, Village Cen-
ters are permitted a large number of commercial uses, including
restaurants.
(NOTE: THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF
AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY
STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY
THE PLANNING COMMISSION.)
CONDITIONS
(CPC) 1. The use of the restaurant in the Brandermill Woods clubhouse
shall be limited to the following persons: residents of
Brandermill, Brandermill Woods and Woodlake and their guests;
employees of the owner of Brandermill Woods and their guests;
employees of the Brandermill Woods Nursing Home and Assisted
Living Facility and their guests. The term "guests" as used
above shall include individuals, clubs, organizations, and
groups. (CPC)
(CPC) 2. Parking located along Brandermill Woods Trail shall be
eliminated. (CPC)
(CPC) 3. Hours of operation shall be limited to between 7:00 a.m. and
10:00 p.m., Sunday through Thursday and between 7:00 a.m. and
11:00 p.m., Friday and Saturday. (CPC)
(CPC) 4. This Conditional Use Planned Development shall be granted for a
period not to exceed .three (3) years from date of approval.
(CPC)
GENERAL INFORMATION
Location: Fronts approximately 1,750 feet on the
south line of Old Hundred Road, also ap-
proximately 465 feet on the west line of
Brandermill Parkway and located in the
southwest quadrant of the intersection of
these roads. Tax Map 36-10 (1) Parcel 1
(Sheet 13).
Existing Zoning:
Size:
Existing Land Use:
Adjacent Zoning & Land Use:
R-7 with Conditional Use Planned
Development.
27.9 acres
Multiple Family residential
North - R-7 and 0 with Conditional Use
Planned Development; commercial or vacant
2 88SN0143/BSSEPB/SEPT28V
,~.
Utilities:
Environmental Engineering:
Fire Service:
General Plan
(Powhite/Route 288
Development Area
Land Use and Transpor-
tation Plan}:
South - R-7
Development;
East - R-7
Development;
West - R-9
Development;
with Conditional Use Planned
single family residential
with Conditional Use Planned
single family residential
with Conditional Use Planned
vacant
8 inch water line located on-site. Use of
public water intended and required by
ordinance.
Lies in Upper Swift Creek sewage drainage
area. 8 inch sewer line on-site. Use of
public sewer intended and required by
ordinance.
Previously imposed conditions of zoning
remain applicable for this development.
Clover Hill Fire Station, Company #7. At
present, fire service capability adequate.
Medium density residential (1.51 to 4.0
units per acre).
Transportation: Based on trip rates for a sit-down restau-
rant, this development could generate
approximately 631 average daily trips.
These vehicles would be initially dis-
tributed to Brandermill Parkway via
Brandermill Woods Trail which was con-
structed as a internal driveway and is not
designed to accommodate high volumes of
traffic.
Old Hundred Road is the northern boundary
of this development. The Powhite/288
Development Area Land Use and Transporta-
tion Plan identifies the extension of
Powhite Parkway as a limited access facili-
ty along this portion of Old Hundred Road.
At such time Old Hundred Road is upgraded
to a limited access facility, the western
portion of Brandermill Woods Trail, which
now serves as an emergency access onto Old
Hundred Road, will be closed. If addition-
al access cannot be provided to the west or
south, access to this development will be
limited to Brandermill Woods Trail.
3 88SN0143/BSSEP8/SEPT28V
DISCUSSION
ZONING HISTORY
On May 8, 1974, the Board of Supervisors, upon a favorable recommendation
by the Planning Commission, approved the rezoning with Conditional Use
Planned Development for Brandermill, of which the request property is a
part (Case 74S021). Brandermill's Conditional Use Planned Development
permitted construction of multiple family units on the request property.
The conditions of zoning approval for Brandermill permitted a reduction
in the required number of parking spaces for multi-family units from two
(2) spaces to 1.8 spaces per unit.
Subsequently, on January 25, 1984, the Board approved an amendment to
Case 74S021 to permit a nursing home with supporting commercial and
recreational uses (Case 835202). Approval of Case 83S202 permitted
development of a clubhouse as an accessory use on the request property,
with a restaurant to serve residents of Brandermill Woods and their
guests exclusively.
On September 25, 1985, the Board approved further amendment to permit a
reduction in the number of parking spaces required for approved uses,
from 1.8 spaces to 1.6 spaces per unit (Case 855113). At that time, the
applicant intended to develop a 4,600 square foot club house/restaurant
complex for the use of Brandermill Woods residents and their guests, in
addition to the multi-family units. Parking for the clubhouse/restaurant
required the provision of forty-six (46) additional parking spaces (one
(1) space per 100 square feet of gross floor area, as required by the
Zoning Ordinance). Staff supported the reduction in the number of park-
ing spaces required for the multi-family units, based on the fact that
the residences were intended for the elderly.
APPLICANT'S REQUEST
The current request is for amendment to allow the restaurant, which was
previously limited to serving the residents of Brandermill Woods and
their guests exclusively, the ability to offer services to the general
public. Exceptions to permit commercial access through residentially
zoned property (Brandermill Woods) and to the required number of parking
spaces for restaurant use are also requested. The applicant intends to
develop 197 multi-family units and a 16,000 square foot clubhouse com-
plex. The proposed restaurant is approximately 6,000 square feet in area
and is part of a clubhouse complex within Brandermill Woods. Access
would be limited to an entrance/exit driveway (Brandermill Woods Trail)
designed and built to serve residential traffic.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Approval of the request, to allow the restaurant to serve the general
public, would represent commercial encroachment into a densely developed
residential community. The use and associated traffic Could have an
adverse impact upon the lifestyles of area residents and infringe upon
4 88SN0143/BSSEP8/SEPT28V
their privacy. In addition, Brandermill Woods Trail, which provides the
only access to the club house facilities from Brandermill Parkway, is
lined with parking areas and private .driveways serving the residences.
Approval of the request could generate excessive volumes of traffic along
Brandermill Woods Trail, which is not designed to accommodate commercial
traffic. It should be noted that many of the residential units within
Brandermill Woods are located only twenty (20) to thirty (30) feet from
Brandermill Woods Trail. In some instances, private patio areas front
Brandermill Woods Trail and the clubhouse complex that will house the
restaurant. The anticipated traffic volumes and the late night traffic
typically associated with restaurant uses would infringe upon the privacy
of residents and expose them to excessive noise and to the lights of
vehicles traveling to and from the restaurant at night.
Staff's original support of the restaurant use was contingent upon the
restaurant being an accessory use and part of the clubhouse complex
offering services and amenities exclusively to the residents of
Brandermill Woods and their guests. As such, these facilities would have
little adverse impact upon residents, who could access the clubhouse
complex via a system of pedestrian walkways that have been planned and
constructed throughout their neighborhood. In this manner, the adverse
impact of excessive vehicular traffic through the community would be
avoided. This amendment would increase the amount of traffic in the
community.
The applicant indicates that a total of 437 parking spaces can be provid-
ed to serve the multi-family units and clubhouse/restaurant complex.
Conditions of zoning (Case 855113) require a minimum of 475 parking
spaces. Therefore, the applicant requests a thirty-eight (38) parking
space exception, in addition to similar exceptions granted with the
approval of Brandermill Woods (Case 835202) and Brandermill (Case
74S021). Specifically, if the parking requirements originally imposed
were applied to this development, a minimum of 515 parking spaces would
be required for all uses.
As noted in the Zoning History portion of this discussion, staff has
supported reductions in the required number of parking spaces for this
development, based on the fact that the residences were intended for the
elderly and the clubhouse/restaurant complex was intended for the use of
Brandermill Woods residents and their guests, exclusively. Given these
restrictions, it was felt that residents would access the- club-
house/restaurant via a system of pedestrian walkways that have been
planned and constructed throughout their neighborhood, thereby reducing
the need for the large number of parking spaces typically necessary to
accommodate customer traffic for commercial uses open to the general
public. In addition, conditions of zoning require that parking spaces be
distributed throughout the development, located in a manner convenient to
residents, and in close proximity of their homes. Approval of the re-
quested use and, in addition, approval of the requested exception to
numbers of required parking spaces, would result in a deficiency in the
amount of parking available for the restaurant and encourage restaurant
patrons to utilize spaces intended to meet the needs of Brandermill Woods
residents.
5 88SN0143/BSSEP8/SEPT28V
It should be noted that other properties within Brandermill are zoned to
permit a variety of commercial uses, including restaurants. These prop-
erties have frontage upon public roads and are designed to provide open
space and appropriate buffers between commercial uses and area residents.
Due to the location of the clubhouse/restaurant facility and associated
parking areas within Brandermill Woods, compatibility would be difficult,
if not impossible, to achieve.
CASE HISTORY
Planning Commission Meeting (9/20/88):
The applicant generally accepted the Planning Commission's recommenda-
tion. There was no opposition present.
On motion of Mr. Warren, seconded by Mr. Kelly, the Commission recommend-
ed denial of the exception to the required number of parking spaces and
approval of the use exception and the exception to permit commercial
access through a residential district, subject to the conditions on page
2.
AYES: Unanimous.
The Board of Supervisors on Wednesday, September 28, 1988, beginning at 2:00
p.m., will take under consideration this request.
6 88SN0143/BSSEP8/SEPT28V
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