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10SN0102r .,rl. ~-- .~ ,.y~: "~ a/ t. ~ f` ~~ ~.w~ STAFF' S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION l OSN0102 Thurman Ingram ,CR ,.~,,,,,t.,,,- i c ~nnn rnr r-=---_=- --~ ---_ --- -~ October 28, 2009 BS Dale Magisterial District Hening Elementary; Manchester Middle; and Meadowbrook High Schools Attendance Zones Northeast quadrant of Stella and Belmont Roads REQUEST Conditional Use to permit two (2) two-family dwellings in a Residential (R-7) District. PROPOSED LAND USE: Two (2) two-family residential dwellings are proposed yielding a density of approximately ten (10) dwelling units per acre. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND APPROVAL AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON PAGE 2. AYES: MESSRS. BROWN, BASS, HASSEN AND WALLER. NAYS: MR. GULLEY STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend denial for the following reason: A. While the proposed zoning and land uses conform to the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 7.01 dwelling units per acre or more, the proffered conditions do not adequately address the impacts of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined herein. Providing a FIRST CHOICE community through excellence in public service (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS (CPC) 1. Within sixty (60) days of a request by the Transportation Department, a twelve (12) foot wide sidewalk/pedestrian easement shall be recorded along Belmont Road for the entire length of the property frontage. (T) (CPC) 2. There shall be no direct vehicular access from the property to Belmont Road. (T) (CPC) 3. Cash Proffer. Beginning with the third unit, the applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the County of Chesterfield, prior to the issuance of a building permit, for infrastructure improvements within the service district for the property: a. $18,966 per dwelling unit, if paid prior to July 1, 2010; or b. If paid after June 30, 2010, $18,966 adjusted annually in accordance with the cash proffer policy. Cash proffer payments shall be spent for the purposes proffered or as otherwise permitted by law. (B&M) GENERAL INFORMATION T .nrati nn Northeast quadrant of the intersection of Stella and Belmont Roads. Tax IDs 772-692- 6027 and 6724. Existing Zonin R-7 Size: 0.4 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant 2 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT Adjacent Zoning and Land Use: North - C-2; Commercial South and East - R-7 with Conditional Use Planned Development; Residential (single and two-family dwellings) or vacant West - R-7; Single family residential or vacant UTILITIES Public Water Svstem: The request site is within the Elkhardt Ground Tank Water Pressure Zone. There is an existing twelve (12) inch water line extending along the west side of Belmont Road, opposite the request site. In addition to this twelve (12) inch line, a six (6) inch water line extends along the north side of Stella Road, adjacent to this site. Public water is available to this site and use of the public water system is required by County Code. Individual water meters and service lines will be required for each unit. Public Wastewater Svstem: The request site is served from two (2) different sewer service areas. The western lot is within the Pocoshock Sewer Service Area and the eastern lot is within the Falling Creek Sewer Service Area. There is an existing eight (8) inch wastewater collector line extending along a portion of Belmont Road, adjacent to the western most parcel of the request property. One (1) sewer lateral extends from the line in Belmont Road for future wastewater service to the western lot. There is an existing eight (8) inch wastewater collector line extending along a portion of Stella Road, adjacent to the eastern parcel of the request site. One (1) sewer lateral extends from the line in Stella Road to provide for future wastewater service to the eastern lot. The public wastewater system is available to serve the request site. Connection to the public wastewater system is required by County Code. Lateral wastewater lines will be required to provide separate wastewater connections for each unit. ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: This request will have no impact on these facilities. PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for schools, parks, libraries, fire stations, and transportation facilities in this area is identified in the County's adopted Public Facilities Plan, Thoroughfare Plan, and Capital Improvement Pro rg am and further detailed by specific departments in the applicable sections of this Request Analysis. 3 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT Fire Service: The 2004 Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on four (4) dwelling units, this request will generate approximately two (2) calls for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has not adequately addressed the impact on fire and EMS. (Proffered Condition 3) The Dale Fire Station, Company 11, currently provides fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. Crhnnl e• Approximately one (1) student will be generated by this request. This site lies in the Hening Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 805, enrollment - 900; Manchester Middle School zone: capacity - 1,308, enrollment - 1,401; and Meadowbrook High School zone: capacity - 1,541, enrollment - 1,935. The enrollment is based on September 30, 2008 and the capacity is as of 2008-2009. This request will have an impact on the elementary, middle and high school levels. There are currently seven (7) trailers at Hening Elementary, twenty (20) at Manchester Middle and four (4) at Meadowbrook High. This case, combined with other tentative residential developments and zoning cases in the area, would continue to push these schools to capacity. This case could necessitate some form of relief in the future. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact of this development on schools. (Proffered Condition 3) Libraries: Development of the property noted in this case could impact the Meadowdale Library, the La Prade Library or the Central Library. Based on projected population growth, the Chesterfield County Public Facilities Plan (2004) identified the need for additional library space throughout the County, and included a recommendation to expand the Meadowdale Library. The Meadowdale Library was replaced with a larger facility during 2008. Proposed revisions to the 2004 Public Facility Plan include a recommendation to finish 6,000 square feet of shell space at the Central Library. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact of this development on libraries. (Proffered Condition 3) 4 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) regional, seven (7) community and twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks by 2020. In addition, there is currently a shortage of community and neighborhood park acreage in the county. The Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for 354 acres of regional park space, 252 acres of community park space and 199 acres of neighborhood park space by 2020. The Plan also identifies the need for linear parks and resource based special purpose parks (historical, cultural and environmental) and makes suggestions for their locations. In addition, the Plan addresses the need for additional recreational facilities including sports fields, trails, playgrounds, court games, senior centers and picnicking area/shelters at existing parks to complete build-out. The Plan further identifies the need for water access and trails along the James and Appomattox Rivers and their major tributaries and Swift and Falling Creeks. The applicant has not offered measures to fully address the impact of this development on parks facilities. (Proffered Condition 3) County Department of Transportation: The property is 0.4 acre located in the northeast corner of the intersection of Belmont Road and Stella Road. The applicant is requesting a Conditional Use to permit two (2) two-family dwellings (i.e. duplexes). Based on residential condominium/townhouse trip rates, development of the property could generate approximately forty (40) average daily trips. This traffic will be distributed to Belmont Road, which had a 2006 traffic count of 15,012 vehicles per day. Based on the volume of traffic it carried during peak hours, Belmont Road in this area was functioning at an acceptable Level of Service B. The Thoroughfare Plan identifies Belmont Road as a major arterial with a recommended right-of--way width of ninety (90) feet. The existing right-of--way along this section of Belmont Road is less than ninety (90) feet but widening of the existing four (4) lane facility is not anticipated; therefore, Staff did not recommend that the applicant dedicate any additional right-of--way. The applicant has proffered to dedicate an easement along the frontage of the property to accommodate the installation of any future pedestrian facilities such as a sidewalk. (Proffered Condition 1) Access to major arterials, such as Belmont Road, should be controlled. The applicant has proffered to preclude access from the property to Belmont Road. (Proffered Condition 2) Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. The applicant has proffered to contribute cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact of only the third and fourth dwelling units (Proffered Condition 3). Because the applicant has failed to fully address the traffic impact of the request, per the Policy, the Transportation Department cannot support this request. 5 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT Vir ing is Department of Transportation: The Virginia Department of Transportation has reviewed the above referenced case. The request is conditional use and amendment of zoning district map to permit two (2) two- family dwellings in a Residential (R-7) District on 0.4 acre located in the northeast quadrant of the intersection of Stella and Belmont Roads, within the Dale Magisterial District. VDOT has no comment on this case. Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: Per Dwellin Unit Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 4 * 1.00 Population Increase 10.72 2.68 Number of New Students Elementary 0.88 0.22 Middle 0.48 0.12 High 0.64 0.16 Total 2.00 0.50 Net Cost For Schools $36,572 $9,143 Net Cost for Parks 4,908 1,227 Net Cost for Libraries 1,180 295 Net Cost For Fire Stations 2,456 614 Average Net Cost Roads 56,928 14,232 Total Net Cost $102,044 $25,511 *Based on the applicant's request for two (2) two-family dwelling units. The actual number of dwelling units and corresponding impact may vary. As noted, this proposed development would have an impact on capital facilities. Staff has calculated the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries, and fire stations at $25,511 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum proffer of $18,966 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated by this proposed development. The applicant has offered cash in the amount of $18,966 per unit beginning with the third unit (Proffered Condition 3). This is the equivalent of paying $9,483 for each of the four (4) dwelling units. The conditions as proffered in this case do not adequately mitigate the impact of this 6 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT development on any of the capital facilities categories. Consequently, the county's ability to provide adequate facilities for its citizens will be adversely affected. Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. Staff recommends the applicant fully address the impact of this development on capital facilities. The Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, through their consideration of this request, may determine that there are unique circumstances relative to this request that may justify acceptance of proffers as offered for this case. LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 7.01 dwelling units per acre or more. Area Development Trends: Adjacent property to the north is zoned Neighborhood Business (C-2) and is occupied by a convenience store. Properties to the south and east are zoned R-7 with Special Exception and Conditional Use Planned Development and are occupied by two-family dwellings within Lamar Place subdivision, single-family dwellings or are vacant. Properties to the west are zoned Residential (R-7) and are occupied by single-family residential use within Orchard Acres Subdivision or are vacant. It is anticipated that higher density residential use will continue in the area as suggested by the Plan. Zoning HistorX: On May 1, 1974, the Board of Zoning Appeals approved a Special Exception to permit two-family dwellings on 4.3 acres zoned Residential (R-7) (Case 74A072). The property was subsequently developed as the Lamar Place Subdivision. The subject lots were included in this request but were left undeveloped. On April 28, 1982, the Board of Supervisors approved a Conditional Use Planned Development to permit professional offices on the request properties (Case 825007). On July 23, 1986, the Board of Supervisors, upon a recommendation of denial by the Planning Commission, approved an amendment to this Conditional Use Planned Development to permit limited retail uses, in addition to office uses, on the request properties. (Case 865081) 7 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT Density: Approval of this request would permit two (2) two-family dwellings on the request property resulting in a maximum of four (4) dwelling units, yielding a density of approximately ten (10) dwelling units per acre. CONCLUSION While the proposed zoning and land use conforms to the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 7.01 dwelling units per acre or more, the proposal fails to address the impact of this development on necessary capital facilities. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Pro rg am, and the impact of this development is discussed herein. The proffered conditions do not mitigate the impact on capital facilities, and thereby fail to insure adequate service levels are maintained to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Given these considerations, denial of this request is recommended. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (9/15/09): The applicant did not accept Staff's recommendation but did accept the Planning Commission's recommendation. There was support present stating the proposed use on the currently vacant lots will improve the neighborhood and its entrance. Mr. Gulley expressed concern that the proposal fails to address impacts on capital facilities in accordance with the Board's policy. Dr. Brown and Mr. Hassen indicated support for the case given that two (2) dwellings are currently permitted; only two (2) additional dwelling units are requested; and the development's enhancement to the neighborhood and adjacent properties. On motion of Dr. Brown, seconded by Mr. Hassen, the Commission recommended approval and acceptance of the proffered conditions on page 2. AYES: Messrs. Brown, Bass, Hassen and Waller. NAY: Mr. Gulley. The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, October 28, 2009 beginning at 6:30 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 8 10SN0102-OCT28-BOS-RPT / ^, ' \ Il- ~ ~ ~ ~~ ~~ ~ ~ I ~ I \ U \ ~ 1 /''~ •~~`` /'' i ~ ---,_-~,.~ P Q Q ~~~ Q~NN ~i~ GN~Q~ I ~ ~ o I !~ 3 ~ o ~ , o ~ ~ n ~ ~ ' U ~ ~v QQ ~ U / / / / / \ ~ n Q~ ~ / U / O ~ O U R a ~ i ~' ~' i ~-. \ ~ ~ ~ I ~~ ~.~ p, ti a O ti 2 5 a ~/ ~ J / i 5 o ~ 3 Q~ _ ~ O ~ i i ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ aR w Z (n O LL _ ~n 0 J 0 r 0 Z /; U ~ V 0 a r O O M O O