02SN0233-June26.pdfx'~' ~ .... CPC
June 26, 2002 BS
STAFF'S
REQUEST ANALYSIS
AND
RECOMMENDATION
02SN0233
VoiceStream Wireless
Bermuda Magisterial District
South line of West Hundred Road
REQUEST: Conditional Use Planned Development to permit a communications tower
with height exception in a Residential (R-7) District.
PROPOSED LAND USE:
Expansion of an existing communications tower and associated
improvements arc planned. Specifically, the existing tower height would
be expanded to accommodate additional antenna.
PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
RECOMMEND DENIAL.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Recommend denial for the following reasons:
This proposal does not conform to the Public Facilities Plan which
suggests that commmfications towers should generally be located away
from existing or planned areas of residential development. The request
property lies in an area designated by the Chester Village Plan fbr mixed
use development, consisting of neighborhood office and single fmnily_
residential uses and is directly adjacent to, and in close proximity of; an
existing residential development.
Providing a FIRST CHOICE CommuniO, Through Excellence in Public Service.
The request is not in compliance with the Guidelines for Review of
Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zoning Approval for
Commm~ications Tower Locations which suggest that if a tower is to be
located in the vicinity of residential areas, it should either be
architecturally incorporated in the design of an existing structure, such as a
church or office building; possess design features that mask the utilitarian
nature of the tower; or be located as remotely as possible from existing or
planned areas of development or other high visibility areas and on property
that is densely wooded with mature trees. A more remote location would
be appropriate.
(NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY
PROFFER CONDITIONS.)
GENERAL INFOR~MATION
Location:
South line of West Hundred Road, west of Old Centratia Road. Tax ID 791-655-
Part of 4094 (Sheet 26).
Existing Zoning:
R-7 with Use Permit
Size:
0.12 acre
Existing Land Use:
Public utility (Verizon Telephone Exchange)
Adiacent Zoning and Land Use:
North -
South -
East
West
R-7 and R-7 with Conditional Use and Special Exception; public/semi-
public (school), office and single l:amily residential
R-7; Single family residential or vacant
R-7 and R-7 with Conditional Use; Single family residential or office
R*7; Single family residential
UTILITIES
The proposed use will not necessitate a manned facility; therefore, the use of the public
water and wastewater systems is not required.
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ENVIRONMENTAL
Drainage and Erosion:
The property drains east to a pond approximately 400 feet off the property and
then via tributaries to Ashton Creek. There are no existing or anticipated, on- or
off-site, drainage or erosion problems. If construction disturbs more than 2,500
square feet of lm~d area, a land distm'bance permit must be obtained from the
Envirorm~ental Engineering Department.
PUBLIC FACILITIES
Fire Service:
The Chester Fire Station, Company Number 1 and Bensley Bermuda Volunteer
Rescue Squad currently provide fire protection and emergency medical service
(EMS). This request will have minimal impact on fire and EMS.
Transportation:
This use will have minimal impact on the trm~sportation network.
COUNTY COMMI2?4ICATIONS
The Zoning Ordinance requires that any structure over eight' (80) feet in height be
reviewed by the County's Public Safety Review Team for potential detrimental impacts
the structure could have on the County's Radio Communications System microwave
paths. This determination must be made prior to expansion of the communications tower.
A preliminary review of this proposal has indicated that the facility will not interfere with
the County's communication system; however, as a further precaution, if this request is
approved, a condition should be imposed to ensm'e that the expansion is designed and
constructed so as not to interfere with the County Communications System. Once the
expansion is in operation, if interference occurs, the owner/developer should be required
to correct any problems.
COUNTY AIRPORT
A preliminary review of this proposal indicates that, given the approximate location and
elevation of the proposed installation, it appears there wSll be no adverse affect on the
County Airport.
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LAND USE
Comprehensive Plan:
The request property lies within the boundaries of the Chester Village Plan which
suggests the property is appropriate for mixed uses to include a combination of
office and single family residential development.
The Public Facilities Plan, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, suggests that
energy and communication uses should be co-located, whenever feasible, to
minimize impacts on existing and future re'cas of development.
Area Development Trends:
Adjacent properties are zoned Residential (R-7) or Residential (R-7) with
Conditional Use and Special Exception. Properties are occupied by office, public
utility and single family residential uses or remain vacant. It is anticipated that
office and single family residential uses will continue in the area, as suggested by
the Chester Village Plan.
Dwellings within 2,000 feet of the tower are shown on the Attachment. It is
important to note that residential structures on this map were placed according to
aerial photographs taken in 1994 and therefore may not fi~lly represent all the
structures in the area.
Zonin~ History:
On April 6, 1960, the Board of Zoning Appeals approved a Use Permit for the
operation of a telephone exchange on the subject property and adjacent property.
On June 3, 1964, the Board of Zoning Appeals approved a Use Permit to allow
expression of the telephone exchange building (Case 64-62A) and a Use Permit for
the existing communications tower located on the property (Case 64-63A). The
tower has been constructed to a height of 140 feet.
On March 1, 1972, the Board of Zoning Appeals approved a Use Permit to allow
an addition to the telephone building. (Case 72-21A)
Site Design:
As noted herein, a 140 foot tower exists on the request property. The existing
tower is a legal use, but cannot be expanded without a Conditional Use Planned
Development. The applicant intends to expand the existing tower to 150 feet to
locate private cellular antenna. Access to the tower site would be provided via an
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existing paved drive l¥om West ttundred Road. Consistent with past actions on
similar facilities, if this request is approved, the base of the tower should be
secured with a fence to discourage trespassing.
The request property lies within an Emerging Grov~h Ama and the Chester
Village Col~cidor East, The purpose and intent of the development requirements
of the Chester Village Area is to recognize the uniqueness of the area and to
maintain and rein~:brce its character, identity, and pedestrian scale. The Zoning
Ordinance specifically addresses access, landscaping, external lighting, street
lighting, street tree planting, setbacks, parking, signs, buffers, utilities and
screening for developments within these areas in order to promote high quality,
well-designed projects. However, because the request property is zoned
Residential (R-7), development is not required to meet the standards for an
Emerging Growth Area and the Chester Village Corridor East, tmless a condition
is imposed through this request.
Consistent with past actions on similar Ikcilities and to ensure that the tower does
not become a maintenance problem or an eyesore, if approved, the expansion should
be removed at such time that it ceases to be used lbr communications purposes.
Buffers and Screening:
While the policy suggests that co-location on existing structures may be appropriate,
the guidelines also suggest that towers should be located away l~om existing or
planned areas of residential development and high visibility areas such as major
roads and that the view of the towers from these areas should be minimized. The
request property is located within an area designated by the Plan for future
neighborhood office and residential development. Where allowed in residential
areas, provision of adequate buffers consisting of mature vegetation has been
required. The siting criteria provides that typically such tower placement should
be located in a wooded area in the vicinity of stream beds or Resource Protection
Areas (tLPA) because these wooded areas can offer adequate buffers that will
mitigate the view of the toxver from high visibility areas. The proposal does not
conform to this criteria.
CONCLUSIONS
The proposal fails to conform to the Public Facilities Plan and the Guidelines fbr Review
of Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zonin~ Approval of Communications Tower
Locations.
The request property lies within the boundaries of the Chester Village Plan which
suggests that the property and surrom~ding area are appropriate for mixed use
development consisting of neighborhood office and single family residential uses. The
area snrrounding the property has experienced a significant amount of office and
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residential development. It is anticipated that this development pattern will continue in
accordance with the adopted Plan. The Public Facilities Plan suggests that towers be
located in areas designated on the adopted Plan for general cormnercial, general industrial
and agricultural/forestall use. Specifically, the Plan provides that towers should generally
be located away from existing or planned areas of residential, recreational and similar
types of development.
The Public Facilities Plan and the Guidelines for Review of Tower Locations indicate
that views of towers from existing or planned areas of residential development should be
minimized. If located in a high visibility area, the tower should be architecturally
incml~orated in the design of an existing structure, such as a church or office building, or
possess design features that mask the utilitarian nature of the tower. Otherwise, the tower
should be located as remotely as possible from existing or planned areas of development
or other l~Agh visibility areas and on property that is densely wooded with mature trees.
The existing tower is located approximately ninety-five (95) feet from West Hundred
Road. There are a significant number of dwellings in proximity of the tower.
Given these considerations, denial of the request is recommended.
CASE HISTORY
Platming Commission Meeting (5/21/02):
The applicant did not accept the recommendation.
There was opposition present. Concerns were expressed relative to the visibility
and the potential adverse impact the increased height would have on Chester
Village. It was suggested that alternative sites such as church steeples or water
tanks should be explored.
Mr. Cunningham stated that the proposal does not conform to the Comprehensive
Plan nor the Siting Policy.
On motion of Mr. Cm~ningham, seconded by Mr. Gulley, the Commission
recommended denial of this request.
AYES: Unanimous.
The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, June 26, 2002, begimfing at 7:00 p.m., will
take m~der consideration this request.
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