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11SN0143 CASE MANAGER: Jane Peterson October 19, 2010 CPC November 17, 2010 BS May 25, 2011 BS STAFF’S REQUEST ANALYSIS BSTime Remaining: AND 365days RECOMMENDATION 11SN0143 Eagle Construction of VA Matoaca Magisterial District Winterpock Elementary; Swift Creek Middle; and Cosby High Schools Attendance Zones East and west lines of Hampton Farms Drive REQUEST:Amendment of zoning (Case 04SN0133) relative to house size in Residential (R- 12) and Agricultural (A) Districts. PROPOSED LAND USE: A single-family residential development is planned. Conditions of Case 04SN0133 currently require a minimum gross floor area of 2,500 square feet for all dwelling units (Case 04SN0133 -Proffered Condition 12). The applicant is requesting a reduction in this minimum dwelling size to 1,800 square feet gross floor area for all dwellings located on lots included in this request. (Proffered Condition 1) (NOTE: IN ORDER FOR THE BOARD OF SUPERVISORS TO CONSIDER THIS CASE AT THEIR MEETING, THE $1000.00 DEFERRAL FEE MUST BE PAID.) PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND DENIAL. AYES: MESSRS. BROWN, HASSEN,BASS AND WALLER. ABSENT: MR. GULLEY. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend denial for thefollowing reason: Whereas the condition relative to house size was negotiated with area property owners, the requested amendment does notfully mitigate project impacts on capital facilities Ю±ª·¼·²¹ ¿ Ú×ÎÍÌ ÝØÑ×ÝÛ ½±³³«²·¬§ ¬¸®±«¹¸ »¨½»´´»²½» ·² °«¾´·½ ­»®ª·½» and, thereby would not insure adequate service levels are maintained to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. (NOTE: THE ONLY CONDITION THAT MAY BE IMPOSED IS A BUFFER CONDITION. THE PROPERTY OWNER(S) MAY PROFFER OTHER CONDITIONS.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS 1.Dwelling Size.The minimum gross floorarea for dwelling units shall be 1,800 square feet. (P) (Staff Note: This proffered condition supersedes Proffered Condition 12 of Case 04SN0133 for the subject property only.) 2.Driveways. All driveways shall be hardscaped. (P) 3.Garages. Front loaded garages shall extend no greater than ten (10) feet closer to the street than the front façade of the dwelling unit. (P) 4.Foundation Planting. Landscaping shall be provided around the perimeter of each dwelling unit foundation. This landscaping shall comply with the plant material quality, maintenance, installation and bonding requirements of the Zoning Ordinance and shall be designed to provide visual interest and to enhance the residential character of the development. The Planning Department, at the time of building permit review, shall approve the landscaping plan with respect to the exact numbers, spacing, arrangement and species of plantings. (P) 5.House Design.Dwelling units located within the same block shall be varied in design. No substantially similar building designs, as determined by the Planning Department, shall be located on contiguous lots. (P) GENERAL INFORMATION Location: The request property is located on the east and west lines of Hampton Farms Drive and Foster Ridge Terrace, also fronting the north and south lines of Hampton Farms Court and Jennings Run Drive. Tax IDs 708-666-7112, 7332, 7441, 7451, 7460, 7470, 7479, 7590, 8933, 9066, 9245, 9254, 9289 and 9833; 709-665-0995, 1486, 2583 and 3291; 709-666- 0063, 0186, 0516, 0733, 0977, 1056, 1708, 1716, 1840, 1931, 2175, 2648, 3066, 3202, 3311, 3418, 3528, 3646 and 3737. Existing Zoning: R-12 and A with conditional use planned development îïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ Size: 19.1 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant Adjacent Zoning and Land Use: North-A; Vacant South-R-12; Single-family residential or vacant East-R-9; Single-family residential West-A; Single-family residential or vacant UTILITIES Public Water and Wastewater Systems: Existing proffered conditions of Case 04SN0133 require connection both the public water and public wastewater systems. ENVIRONMENTAL This request will have no impact on these facilities. PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for schools, parks, libraries, fire stations and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan,Thoroughfare Planand Capital Improvement Programand further detailed by specific departments in the applicable sections of this Request Analysis. Fire Service: The Public Facilities Planindicates that Fire and Emergency Medical Service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Planalso recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on thirty-seven (37) dwelling units, this request will generate approximately four (4) calls for Fire and Emergency Medical Service each year. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact of this development on Fire and EMS. The Clover Hill Fire Station, Company Number 7, and Manchester Volunteer Rescue Squad currently provide fire protection and Emergency Medical Service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. íïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ Schools: Approximately eighteen (18) (Elementary: 8, Middle: 4, High: 6) students will be generated by this request. This site lies in the Winterpock Elementary School attendance zone: capacity –930, enrollment –750; Swift Creek Middle School zone: capacity – 1,030, enrollment –1,022; and Cosby High School zone: capacity –1,532, enrollment – 2,035. The enrollment is based on September 30, 2009 and the capacity is as of 2009- 2010. This request will have an impact at the high school level. There are currently eight (8) trailers at Swift Creek Middle and six (6) at Cosby High. This case, combined with other residential developments and zoning cases in the area, will continue to push these schools over capacity, necessitating some form of relief in the future. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact of this development on school facilities. Libraries: The Public Facilities Planidentifies a need for additional library space throughout the County. Expansion of existing libraries and construction of several new libraries are recommended in the Plan, to include the need for new libraries in the western area of the County, along both the north and south lines ofHull Street Road. This development is located between the existing Clover Hill Library, which is undersized based upon Plan recommendations, and a proposed new library identified as the “Route 360 West Area Library” in the County’s adopted Capital Improvement Program. This development would impact both existing and proposed library facilities. The applicant has not offered measures to adequately address the impact of this development on library facilities. Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Planidentifies the need for three (3) regional, seven (7) community and twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks by 2020. In addition, there is currently a shortage of community and neighborhood park acreage in the County. The Plan identifies a need for 354 acres of regional park space, 252 acres of community park space and 199 acres of neighborhood park space by 2020; linear and resource based- special purpose parks (historical, cultural and environmental); recreational facilities; water access; and trails. The applicant has not offered measures to adequately address the proposed development’s impact on these parks and recreation facilities. County Department of Transportation: Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this residential development. The applicant has not proffered to provide cash, consistent with the Board of Supervisors’ Cash Proffer Policy, towards ìïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ mitigating the traffic impact of this residential development. Therefore, the Transportation Department cannot support this request. Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT): VDOT notes that an approved Tentative Case (04TS0303 –Hampton Farms –December 8, 2004) applies to this location. Provided the street layout proposed for the site remains unchanged, VDOT has no further comments on this request. Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: PER UNIT Potential Number of New Dwelling Units37*1.00 Population Increase98.792.67 Number of New Students Elementary8.140.22 Middle4.070.11 High5.920.16 TOTAL18.130.49 Net Cost for Schools$347,060$9,380 Net Cost for Parks45,8061,238 Net Cost for Libraries11,470310 Net Cost for Fire Stations25,863699 Average Net Cost for Roads528,13814,274 TOTAL NET COST$958,337$25,901 *Based on the recorded number of lots that are the subject of this amendment.The actual number of dwelling units and corresponding impact may vary. The Board of Supervisors revised the County’s Cash Proffer Policy on June 23, 2010. The policy revision included new language addressing modifications to development proposals. The revised policy states: “When a rezoning application is filed to modify a development proposal that contains cash proffers and was approved within the previous five years, then the county may determine that the rezoning application constitutes only a minor modification and that the previously accepted cash proffer amount adequately addresses the capital impacts of the modified development proposal.” This applicant is seeking an amendment of Case 04SN0133 to decrease house sizes in a Residential (R- 12) District. At the time of the original rezoning, the applicant offered the maximum ëïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ cash proffer of $9,000 per dwelling unit subject to Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index adjustments. As such, the previously approved cash proffer is currently $12,974. As noted, this proposed development would have an impact on capital facilities. At the time that this rezoning application was submitted, the calculated fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries, and fire stations was $25,901 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum cash proffer of $18,966 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated bythis proposed development. The difference between the current maximum cash proffer of $18,966 and the previously approved cash proffer of $12,974, as adjusted, is $5,992 per dwelling unit. In the applicant’s current proposal the cash proffer remains unchanged from the previously approved case; therefore, the cash proffer as adjusted by Marshall and Swift is $12,974 for each proposed dwelling unit. Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that the request to amend the condition relative to house size is eighteen (18) months past the five (5) year time period established in the June 2010 policy revision. Therefore, it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. Staff recommends the applicant fully address the impact of this development on capital facilities. The proffered conditions do not adequately address the proposed development’s impact on capital facilities. Consequently, the County’s ability to provide adequate facilities to its citizens will be adversely impacted. The Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, through their consideration of this request, may determine that there are unique circumstances relative to this request that may justify acceptance of proffers as offered for this case. LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: The subject property is located within the boundaries of the Upper Swift Creek Plan Amendmentwhich suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of two (2) dwelling units per acre or less and general business mixed uses. Area Development Trends: Surrounding properties to the east and south are zoned Residential (R-9 and R-12) and are developed as part of the Hampton Park Subdivision (Section 22), one (1) single- family residence within the subject Hampton Farms Subdivision or are vacant. Properties to the north and west are zoned Agricultural (A) and are occupied by single- family dwellings or are vacant. It is anticipated that area properties south of the proposed Hampton Park Drive Extended will be developed for residential uses consistent with densities recommended by the Plan. êïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ Zoning History: On February 25, 2004 the Board of Supervisors, upon a favorable recommendation of the Planning Commission, approved a rezoning to Residential (R-12) on approximately thirty (30) acres plus a conditional use planned development on approximately eight (8) acres to permit subdivision access in an Agricultural (A) District (04SN0133). A fifty- five (55)-lot subdivision development was planned. In 2007, Hampton Farms Subdivision, consisting of thirty-eight (38) lots, was recorded on a portion of this property. Proffered conditions of this zoning approval address, in part, minimum gross floor area and foundation/front porch treatments for dwellings, as discussed below. House Size: Proffered Condition 12 of Case 04SN0133 establishes a minimum gross floor area of 2,500 square feet for all dwellings. The applicant is requesting an amendment to reduce the minimum gross floor area to 1,800 square feet for all dwellings located on lots included in this request. One (1) lot located on the south line of Jennings Run Drive at Hampton Farms Drive as well as a six (6) acre vacant parcel south of and adjacent to the subject property were originally zoned as part of Case 04SN0133, but are not included in the current request. The lot which is currently occupied by a single-family dwelling and the acreage parcel will continue to be subject to the house size proffer established with Case 04SN0133. Dwellings within the adjacent Hampton Park Subdivision, Section 22, have minimum finished floor areas ranging from approximately 3,000 to 4,600 square feet. It should be noted that this section of Hampton Park was not recorded or developed at the timeof zoning approval for the subject property. There is no existing or proposed direct road connectivity between these two (2) subdivisions. Driveways; Garages; Foundation Planting; House Design; Foundations and Front Porches: The applicant has proffered development standards designed to offset the impact of house size reductions. These requirements, intended to provide enhancements to both individual lots and the streetscape, include hardscaped driveways, garage location, plantings around foundations and varied house designs. Current conditions of Case 04SN0133 address foundation treatment (brick or stone veneer) and treatment of exposed piers supporting front porches (brick or stone veneer) (Proffered Condition 11). Approval of the current request will not alter this condition. CONCLUSIONS The proposed amendment relative to house size does not address the impact of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Planand the Capital Improvement Program. éïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ Proffered conditions do not fully mitigate the impact of this development on capital facilities and, thereby would not insure adequate service levels are maintained to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. After consideration of public input, should the Commission and Board wish to approve this amendment, Staff recommends acceptance of the proffered conditions which are designed to offset the impact of house size reductions, thereby insuring preservation of development quality as intended through the original zoning conditions. _____________________________________________________________________________ CASE HISTORY _____________________________________________________________________________ Planning Commission Meeting (10/19/10): The applicant did not accept the recommendation. There was opposition and support present. Thosein opposition expressed concerns relative to impacts of smaller homes on area property values and lack of compatibility with adjacent subdivision development. An individual in support noted concern that a minor amendment would warrant a reconsideration ofcapital facility impacts that were fully addressed with the original zoning. Mr. Bass stated that the cash proffer system was the mechanism used to help balance the cost of residential development to the County. Messrs. Hassen and Bass recognized that,as a negotiated condition, house size was important to area property owners and should be maintained as originally agreed. Messrs. Brown and Waller advised of a need for more affordable housing, noting developments that have successfully integrated reduced house sizes. On motion of Mr. Bass, seconded by Mr. Hassen, the Commission recommended denial. AYES: Messrs. Brown, Hassen, Bass and Waller. ABSENT: Mr. Gulley. Board of Supervisors’ Meeting (11/17/10): At the request of the applicant, the Boarddeferred this case to their regularly scheduled meeting in May, 2011. èïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ Staff (11/18/10): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information should be submitted no later than March 7, 2011 for consideration at the Board’s May 2011, public hearing.Also, the applicant was advised that a $1000.00 deferral fee must be paid prior to the Board’s public hearing. Staff (5/2/11): To date, no new information has been submitted, nor has the $1000.00 deferral fee been paid. The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, May 25, 2011, beginning at 6:30 p.m., will take under consideration this request. çïïÍÒðïìíóÓßÇîëóÞÑÍóÎÐÌ