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11SN0231CASE MANAGER: Jane Peterson ,+f. ~ `. .~,' ,. , . ~~~*-.r BS Time Remaining: 365 days STAFF' S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 11 SN0231 Lewis w. Combs, Jr. August 24, 2011 BS Dale Magisterial District Providence Elementary; Bailey Bridge Middle; and Clover Hill High Schools Attendance Zones East line of Courthouse Road, south of Hull Street Road RE VEST: Conditional use approval to permit atwo-family dwelling in a Residential (R-7) District. PROPOSED LAND USE: Atwo-family residential dwelling is proposed yielding a density of approximately 2.2 dwelling units per acre. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND DENIAL. AYES: MESSRS. BASS, GULLEY, HASSEN AND wALLER. NAY: DR. BROWN. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend denial for the following reason: whereas the Route 360 Corridor Plan suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of four (4) dwelling units per acre or less, the application does not fully mitigate impacts of the two-family dwelling on capital facilities and, thereby would not insure adequate service levels are maintained to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS.) Providing a FIRST CHOICE community through excellence in public service f'(1NnTTT(1N Prior to the issuance of a building permit for atwo-family dwelling, the subject property shall be recorded as a subdivision lot. (P) PROFFERED CONDITIONS 1. Utilities. The public water system shall be used. (U) 2. Facade Treatment. The facade treatment of the two-family dwelling unit shall be varied from other contiguous two-family dwellings. Such variation shall be accomplished through the use of building materials, architectural elements and/or building design. (P) 3. Foundation. All exposed portions of the foundation of the two-family dwelling unit shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. Exposed piers supporting front porches shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. (P) 4. Garages. Any front loaded garages shall be located no closer the street than the front facade of the dwelling units. (P) 5. Foundation Planting. Landscaping shall be provided around the perimeter of each dwelling unit foundation. This landscaping shall comply with the plant material quality, maintenance, installation and bonding requirements of the Zoning Ordinance and shall be designed to provide visual interest and to enhance the residential character of the property. The Planning Department, at the time of building permit review, shall approve the landscaping plan with respect to the exact numbers, spacing, arrangement and species of plantings. (P) 6. Cash Proffer. For each dwelling unit in excess of 1 in the above case, the applicant, sub-divider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the County of Chesterfield, prior to the issuance of a building permit, for infrastructure improvements within the service district for the property; provided however that for the period from July 1, 2011 to June 30, 2015 the applicant, sub-divider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the County of Chesterfield, immediately after completion of the final inspection: a. $18,966 per dwelling unit, if paid prior to July 1, 2012; or b. The amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed $18,966 per said dwelling unit in excess of 1, adjusted annually in accordance with the cash proffer policy by any increase in the Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index between July, 2011 and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made if paid after June 30, 2012. (B & M) 2 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT GENERAL INFORMATION Location: The request property is located on the east line of Courthouse Road, south of Hull Street road. Tax ID 749-684-Part of 8092. Existing Zoning: R-7 Size: 0.9 acre Existing Land Use: Vacant Adjacent Zoning and Land Use: North and South - R-7; Vacant East - R-7; Single-family residential West - A; Single-family residential UTILITIES Public Water System: The site is located within the Pocono water pressure zone. There is a twelve (12) inch water line extending along Courthouse Road approximately 420 feet from the site. There is a twelve (12) inch water line extending along Oxbridge Road approximately 420 feet from the request site. The applicant has proffered to connect to the public water system (Proffered Condition 1). Each dwelling unit will require a separate service connection per County Code. Public Wastewater S,, sue: The site is located within the Falling Creek sewer service area. There is an eight (8) inch wastewater line extending along the western side of Courthouse Road. There is an additional fifteen (15) inch wastewater approximately 510 feet from the site. Connection to the public wastewater system is required by County Code and each dwelling unit will require a separate service connection. 3 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: The subject property drains to the rear and then via wetlands to Horner Branch, and then to Falling Creek. There are currently no known on- or off site drainage or erosion problems and none are anticipated after development. Water ualit A Resource Protection Area Determination (RPAD) using the current DCR guidance will need to be submitted to the Water Quality Section for review and approval prior to submitting any tentative, reissued tentative or building permits. In addition, the lot must comply with an impervious runoff of phosphorous less than .45 pounds per acre per year. PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for schools, parks, libraries, fire stations, and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, Thoroughfare Plan and Capital Improvement Pro ream and further detailed by specific departments in the applicable sections of this Request Analysis. Fire service: The Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on two (2) dwelling units, this request will generate less than one (1) call for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact on fire and EMS. The Manchester Volunteer Rescue Squad Fire Station, Company Number 24, and Manchester Volunteer Rescue Squad currently provide fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the p ans review process. ~ch~~l~~ Approximately two (2) (Elementary: one (1), Middle: zero (0), High: one (1)) students will be generated by this request. Currently this site lies in the Providence Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 664, enrollment - 635; Bailey Bridge Middle School zone: capacity -1,589, enrollment -1,430; and Clover Hill High School zone: capacity - 1,575, enrollment - 1,745. The enrollment is based on September 30, 2010 and the capacity is as of 2010-2011. This request will have an impact on schools. There is currently one (1) trailer at Providence Elementary. 4 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT This case combined with other residential developments and zoning cases in the area, will continue to push schools over capacity, necessitating some form of relief in the future. The applicant has not fully addressed the impact of this development on school facilities. T,ihraries: This development would likely impact either the existing La Prade or Clover Hill Library or the proposed new Reams-Gordon Library on Courthouse Road. The Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for additional library space in this area of the County. The applicant has not offered measures to adequately address the impact of this development on library facilities. Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) regional, seven (7) community and twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks by 2020. In addition, there is currently a shortage of community and neighborhood park acreage in the County. The Plan identifies a need for 354 acres of regional park space, 252 acres of community park space and 199 acres of neighborhood park space by 2020; linear parks and resource based-special purpose parks (historical, cultural and environmental); recreational facilities; water access; and trails. The applicant has not offered measures to adequately address the proposed development's impact on these parks and recreation facilities. County Department of Transportation: This request will have a minimal impact on the traffic anticipated to be generated by development of the property. Traffic generated by the site will be distributed to Courthouse Road, which had a 2009 traffic count of 21,965 vehicles per day. Courthouse Road in this area is a four (4) lane divided facility with sidewalk adj acent to the property. Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. The applicant should proffer to contribute cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact of this development. Because the applicant has failed to adequately address the traffic impact of the request per the Policy, the Transportation Department cannot support t is request. Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT): The parcel is part of an approved tentative subdivision (Case 07TS00373) and corresponds to Lot 2 of the same. VDOT expects development to adhere to the terms of this approved tentative plat. 5 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: Per Dwelling Unit Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 2 1.00 Population Increase 5.24 2.62 Number of New Students Elementary 0.42 0.21 Middle 0.24 0.12 High 0.32 0.16 TOTAL 0.98 0.49 Net Cost for Schools $17,764 $8,882 Net Cost for Parks 2,328 1,164 Net Cost for Libraries 682 341 Net Cost for Fire Stations 1,372 686 Average Net Cost for Roads 34,988 17,494 TOTAL NET COST $57,134 $28,567 The applicant has offered cash in the amount of $18,966 for development in excess of one (1) unit. The conditions as proffered in this case do not adequately mitigate the impact of this development on any of the capital facilities categories. Consequently, the county's ability to provide adequate facilities for its citizens will be adversely affected. Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. Staff recommends the applicant fully address the impact of this development on capital facilities. The Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, through their consideration of this request, may determine that there are unique circumstances relative to this request that may justify acceptance of proffers as offered for this case. T , ANn 1 IMF, Comprehensive Plan: The subject property is located within the boundaries of the Route 360 Corridor Plan, which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of four (4) dwelling units per acre or less. 6 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT Area Development Trends: Surrounding properties to the north and south are zoned Residential (R-7) and are currently vacant. Properties to the east are also zoned R-7 and are developed as part of the Mayfair Estates Subdivision. Properties to the west along Courthouse Road are zoned Agricultural (A) and are occupied by single-family dwellings. Within this immediate area, it is anticipated that infill residential development and will continue at densities suggested by the Plan. Subdivision History: On December 6, 2007 the tentative subdivision plan for C. H. Horner Phase II consisting of four (4) lots received administrative approval (Case 07TS0373 -reference attached plat). This tentative approval expires in December of 2012. The subject of this conditional use approval represents one (1) of these four (4) proposed lots being Lot 2. (Condition) Garages; Foundation Planting; and Facade Treatment: .. ._ The applicant has proffered development standards designed to enhance the appearance of both the two-family dwelling and its lot within the streetscape of other similarly- proposed units. These include garage location, plantings around the foundation and facade treatment. (Proffered Conditions 2 through 5) CONCLUSIONS while the Route 360 Corridor Plan suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of four (4) dwelling units per acre or less, the proffered conditions do not adequately address the impacts of the proposed two-family dwelling on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program. The proffered conditions do not fully mitigate the impact of this development on capital facilities and, thereby would not insure adequate service levels are maintained to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Given these considerations, denial of this request is recommended. CASE HISTORY Applicant (7/ 19/ 11) Revised Proffered Condition 6 was submitted to correct the timing of the cash proffer payment. 7 11SN0231-AUG24-BOS-RPT Planning Commission Meeting (7/19/11): The applicant did not accept the recommendation. There was no opposition present. Dr. Brown indicated residents from Mayfair Estates attended the community meeting and were supportive, noting interest for public sewer extension and concern regarding rental units; and the current ability for the applicant to construct four (4) dwellings, one (1) on each proposed lot, without addressing capital facility impacts. Mr. Waller noted concern for additional housing fronting a maj or arterial. Mr. Gulley expressed concern with unused highway land acquisitions released for private development creating health, safety and welfare issues. Mr. Hassen expressed concern that the request for multiple units deviated from the intent of the existing Residential (R-7) designation. On motion of Mr. Gulley, seconded by Mr. Waller, the Commission recommended enia . AYES: Messrs. Bass, Gulley, Hassen and Waller. NAY: Dr. Brown. 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