06-25-26-2004 PacketFormat for Growth Management Retreat
June 25 - 26, 2004
Update on growth management accomplishments (how "growth pays for growth")
(Mr. Ramsey)
Explanation of growth patterns during the last decade.
County neighborhoods with past and future rates of growth.
Growth phasing report conclusion: County comprehensive plan provides for growth and needed
infrastructure in all service areas except for certain roads.
Bond rating agency preference that "AAA" localities have a sustainable growth rate without
major variations similar to the County's growth rate in the last decade.
County named 17th best place to live in the United States by American City Business Journal.
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Strategies to Accelerate Infrastructure Improvements
and Moderate Growth Rate
II.
1.
List of Options for Consideration
Expand Cash Proffer Policy
Schedule Appropriate
Public Hearings
Increase cash proffer amount to include up to 100% of the cost
of development impact on public facilities. $9,000 to $11,500
maximum) ................................................................................
Yes
No
(i) Accept 100% of cash proffer for residential development in
deferred growth areas; (ii) recognize "credit" for infill
development based on the availability of the existing capital
improvements; and (iii)recognize "credit" for phased or
delayed residential development in deferred growth area. (So-
called differential cash proffer) .................................................
Yes
No
(1) Update transportation methodology to recognize current
understandings that residential growth generates automobile
traffic typically allocated to commercial growth .......................
Yes
No
Eliminate concept of "density credits" for lots that could be
built under "old" zoning or road stripping". ..............................
Yes No
Change policy to calculate cash proffer amount at time Board
makes zoning decision rather than at time of application for
zoning ....................................................................... Yes
No
Add a road improvement question to bond referendum in November
2004 which identifies prioritized projects covering the entire county
which would necessitate $35-40 million in borrowing ..........................
Yes
No
Expand program to loan County funds to VDOT in order to "advance"
road construction and "refund" money to County in later years of state
funding. The County currently is "loaning" $1 million to build a
westbound lane on Rte. 360 from Swift Creek to Winterpock. VDOT
would not have undertaken the project, if at all, before 2008-2009. The
proceeds from a November bond issue could be used for this purpose.
2005 General Assembly legislation could facilitate cooperation between
VDOT staff and County .......................................................................
Yes
No
Upgrade residential development standards and establish differential
development standards. Mandate additional improvements such as
sidewalks, curb and gutter, parkway entrances, streetscape
improvements and street lights, for residential developments ...............
Yes
No
Revise land use portion of the County's comprehensive plan to provide
maximum densities in certain areas coupled with a 12-month deferral
of all residential cases to provide time to consider any
recommendations ................................................................................
Yes
No
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Schedule Appropriate
Public Hearings
10.
Eliminate R-12 zoning category ...........................................................
Eliminate opportunities to exempt new development from
requirements to connect with adjacent areas. Lack of connectivity
increases demand to improve other roads .............................................
Increase requirements as preconditions to using "family subdivisions"
in order to avoid abuses by developers seeking to avoid requirements
of subdivision ordinance ......................................................................
Create new zoning category for emerging "urbanism" residential
designs .................................................................................................
Any additional items from Board: ........................................................
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
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III.
11.
Options Requiring General Assembly Legislation
Bill in General Assembly
Adopt Impact Fee authority which will allow County to receive 100%
of cost of impact of all residentially zoned lots using impact
calculation similar to County's Cash Proffer methodology. Would not
apply if already made cash proffer ..................................................
Yes / No
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Adopt regional gas tax to fund local road projects (Northern Virginia
has a __¢ add-on). A one-cent increase to the Richmond region gas tax
would generate approximately $1.8 million annually for Chesterfield
County. [$ ] .............................................................................
Authority for localities to adopt adequate public facilities act .........
Grant County authority to "ration" building permits whenever growth
exceeds a certain growth rate (e.g. more than 2.5% per year) or in the
alternative give the County authority to place a numerical cap on the
number of new homes that can be built each year after reaching a
specified growth rate ......................................................................
Eliminate current "substantial change in neighborhood" test for
downzoning of residentially-zoned property, if downzoning is
consistent with comprehensive plan. Would expand the County's
ability to downzone non-vested residentially zoned property ..........
Restrict appeals to BZA of Planning Director decisions. Provide for
appeals only to circuit court ............................................................
Permit Board to appoint BZA members ..........................................
Increase current 5-year rollback period in land use taxation program to
10 years to encourage continuation of agricultural uses ..................
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
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IV.
Other Items for Preliminary Consideration
at Option of Board
Expand cash proffers to subdivisions by accepting cash proffers for
roads as part of subdivision approval. Program should be coupled with
enactment of enhanced level of service requirements for subdivision
roads. Subdivider could provide off-site improvements or elect to
proffer cash .............................................................................................
Accelerate payment of cash proffers to subdivision recordation stage
rather than at building permit stage ..........................................................
Adoption of a meals tax to fund infrastructure improvements. 1¢
increase results in $2,400,000 ..................................................................
Implement "payment in lieu of taxes" policy for Utilities Department
facilities to help fund County capital needs created by growth.
Anticipate generating approximately $1.2 million annually .....................
Comprehensive rezoning of Agricultural in deferred growth area and
all high-density residential to new "Residential Plus" zoning category
providing for residential and commercial/office development
depending on compliance with specified development criteria.
Example: High density residential permitted in new R-P zone only if
roads kept at level B for 20 years. Lower density permitted with level
C. Service level D for commercial. Would require change to
comprehensive plan .................................................................................
Modify rate of residential growth based on infrastructure capacity or
based on level of commercial development/number of jobs created by
proposed development. Establish "tip point" criteria which trigger
greater growth control measures. If residential growth rate exceeds
2.5%, require roads to be at B level of service for 20 years, require 6
minute fire/ EMS response, or require maximum 0.22 pounds total
phosphorus loading per acre, per year in order to obtain zoning ...............
Increase setback requirements for side yards in residential zoning
districts. Although this would not affect minimum lot sizes,
developers would often need to increase the size of particular lots in
order to meet the increased set back, resulting in fewer developable
lots .........................................................................................................
Exclude undevelopable acreage from minimum lot sizes. For
example, land encumbered by Resource Protection Areas, steep slopes,
transmission lines, easements, etc., while included in a lot, would not
count towards satisfying the minimum lot size. This would result in
fewer lots per subdivision ........................................................................
Reduce "road stripping" by increasing mandatory road frontage from
250 feet to 500 feet .................................................................................
Schedule for
Public Hearing or
Additional Study
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Yes / No
Eliminate all county contributions within sewer and water extension
policy for offsite extensions or oversizing. Loss of refunds to
developers would be about $350,000 per year .........................................
Yes / No
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