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05SN0136-June22.pdf~,~., ,'; anne CPC Juno 22, 2005 BS STAFF' S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 05SN0136 Patrick Construction Dale Magisterial District Hopkins Elementary, Falling Creek Middle and Meadowbrook High Schools Attendance Zones Western terminus of Koufax Drive REQUEST: Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-12). PROPOSED LAND USE: A single family residential subdivision with a minimum lot size of 12,000 square feet is planned. A maximum of eighty (80) lots, yielding a density of approximately 2.3 units per acre is proposed. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND APPROVAL AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON PAGES 2 AND 3. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend approval for the following reasons: mo The proposed zoning and land use conform to the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 1.0 to 2.5 units per acre. The proffered conditions adequately address the impacts of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Pro~ram, and the impact of this development is discussed herein. The proffered conditions Providing a FIRST CHOICE community through excellence in public service mitigate the impact on capital facilities, thereby insuring adequate service levels are maintained and protecting the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. (NOTE: THE ONLY CONDITION THAT MAY BE IMPOSED IS A BUFFER CONDITION. THE PROPERTY OWNER(S) MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS (STAFF/CPC) 1. Public water and wastewater shall be used. (U) (STAFF/CPC) 2. The applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following, for infrastructure improvements within the service district for the property, to the county of Chesterfield prior to the issuance of building permit: $11,500.00 per dwelling unit, if paid prior to July 1, 2005; or The amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed $11,500.00 per dwelling unit adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and Swift building cost index between July 1, 2004, and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made if paid after June 30, 2005. In the event the cash payment is not used for which proffered within 15 years of receipt, the cash shall be returned in full to the payor. (B&M) (STAFF/CPC) 3. Except for timbering approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry for the purpose of removing dead or diseased trees, there shall be no timbering on the Property until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from the Environmental Engineering Department and the approved devices installed. (EE) (STAFF/CPC) 4. All exposed portions of the foundation of each dwelling unit shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. Exposed piers supporting front porches shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 5. A maximum of eighty (80) lots shall be permitted on the property. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 6. Manufactured homes shall not be permitted. (P) 2 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS (STAFF/CPC) o The minimum lot size shall be twelve thousand (12,000) square feet. (P) (STAFF/CPC) Any residential lots having sole access through Stonebridge Subdivision shall have an average lot area of not less than 16,000 square feet. Such lots shall not exceed density of 2.7 units per acre. (P) (STAFF/CPC) The minimum gross floor area for one story dwelling units shall be 1600 square feet and dwelling units with more than one story shall have a minimum gross floor area of 1800 square feet. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 10. Drainage from the impervious surfaces of roofs and driveways on lots abutting Stonebridge Subdivision shall outfall into a swale provided for this purpose along the eastern property line of Tax ID 774-678-9980. (EE) GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Western terminus of Koufax Drive. Tax ID 774-678- Part of 9980 (Sheet 17). Existing Zoning: A Size: 35.3 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant Adjacent Zoning and Land Use: North South East West - A; Vacant - R-9; Single family residential - R-9 and A; Single family residential or vacant - A; Vacant 3 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS UTILITIES Public Water System: There is an existing eight (8) inch water line extending along the north side of Koufax Drive, in Stonebridge Subdivision Section 4, that terminates adjacent to the eastern boundary. In addition, an eight (8) inch water line extends along a portion of Autumnleaf Drive in Hilmar Subdivision Section B, and terminates approximately 220 feet south of this site. Use of the public water system is intended. (Proffered Condition 1) Preliminary investigations of the water pressure in this area indicate that to provide adequate fire flow and residual pressure, connection will be required to the existing eight (8) inch water lines at both Autumnleaf Drive and Koufax Drive, with internal looping of water lines within the development. Public Wastewater System: A twenty-four (24) inch wastewater trunk line extends along Kingsland Creek adjacent to the southern boundary. In addition, a fifteen (15) inch wastewater trunk line extends from Kingsland Creek, across the southwestern portion on this site to serve both existing and future development east of the request site and north of Iron Bridge Road. Use of the public wastewater system is intended. (Proffered Condition 1) ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: The majority of the property drains west to a tributary of Kingsland Creek. The northern portion of the property is relatively flat and exhibits several areas that may contain wetlands. There are currently no on- or off-site drainage or erosion control problems with none anticipated after development. The property is wooded and should not be timbered without first obtaining a land- disturbance permit. This will ensure that adequate erosion control measures are in place prior to any timbering (Proffered Condition 3). Proffered Condition 10 was submitted to address drainage concerns of adjacent property owners in the Stonebridge Subdivision. The applicant is currently working on a private agreement with an adjacent lot owner in the Hilmar Subdivision (Tax ID 775-677-0215) to relocate the driveway entrance to this lot outside of the dedicated stub road right of way (Autumnleaf Drive). Water Quality: Kingsland Creek is located along the rear of the property and is a perennial stream and is subject to a 100 foot conservation area, inside of which uses are limited. Further, the intermittent stream along the western side of this property exhibits signs of perenniallity and may also be subject to a 100 foot conservation area. 4 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for fire, school, library, park and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program. The residential portion of this development will have an impact on these facilities. Fire Service: The Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to eighty (80) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on eighty (80) dwelling units, this request will generate approximately twenty-two (22) calls for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has addressed the impact on fire and EMS. (Proffered Condition 2) The Dale Fire Station, Company Number 15, currently provides fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. Schools: Approximately forty-one (41) students will be generated by this request. This site lies in the Hopkins Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 502, enrollment - 489; Falling Creek Middle School attendance zone: capacity - 1,036, enrollment - 1,198; and Meadowbrook High School attendance zone: capacity - 1,520, enrollment - 1,721. This request will have an impact on elementary and secondary schools. There are currently four (4) trailers at Hopkins Elementary and seventeen (17) trailers at Falling Creek Middle. In the current Capital Improvement Program (CIP), an addition to Falling Creek Middle is scheduled for completion in the fall of 2010. This case combine with other zoning cases in the school zones will continue to push these schools over capacity and will necessitate some form of relief in the future. Projections indicate that membership growth in Hopkins is leveling off. However, it is anticipated that both Falling Creek and Meadowbrook will continue to experience membership growth over the next several years. The applicant has agreed to participate in the cost of providing for area school needs. (Proffered Condition 2) 5 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS Libraries: Consistent with the Board of Supervisors' policy, the impact of development on library services is assessed countywide. Based on projected population growth, the Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for additional library space throughout the County. Development would most likely affect either the Meadowdale or Central libraries. The Plan identifies a need to expand the Meadowdale Library. The applicant has offered measures to assist in addressing the impact of this development on these facilities. (Proffered Condition 2) Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) new regional parks, seven (7) community parks, twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks and five (5) community centers by 2020. In addition, the Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for ten (10) new or expanded special purpose parks to provide water access or preserve and interpret unique recreational, cultural or environmental resources. The Plan also identifies shortfalls in trails and recreational historic sites. The applicant has offered measures to assist in addressing the impact of this proposed development on these Parks and Recreation facilities. (Proffered Condition 2) Transportation: The property (44.4 acres) is currently zoned Agricultural (A), and is located just west of the Stonebridge Subdivision. The applicant is requesting rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-12) and has proffered a maximum density of eighty (80) lots (Proffered Condition 5). Based on single-family trip rates, development could generate approximately 850 average daily trips. These vehicles will be distributed along streets within Stonebridge Subdivision to Irongate Drive, which had a 2004 traffic count of 3,600 vehicles per day. When Stonebridge Subdivision was developed, a stub road (Koufax Drive) was provided to the property. From Irongate Drive, two (2) existing roads in the subdivision may be used to access Koufax Drive: Gatebridge Road, and Bridgeside Drive. Due to the alignment of these roads it is anticipated that most of the vehicles accessing the property will use Bridgeside Drive. Gatebridge Road and Bridgeside Drive had 2004 traffic counts of 381 and 900 vehicles per day, respectively. The Subdivision Ordinance requires that subdivision streets conform to the Planning Commission's Stub Road Policy, which suggests that traffic volumes on those streets should not exceed an acceptable level of 1,500 vehicles per day. The additional traffic generated by this development may cause the volume on Bridgeside Drive to exceed this acceptable level. 6 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS The traffic impact of this development must be addressed. Traffic generated by this development will travel along Irongate Drive to Route 10 and Beulah Road. Sections of Beulah Road have little or no shoulders, fixed objects adjacent to the edge of pavement, and poor vertical and horizontal alignments. Beulah Road needs to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. The applicant has proffered to contribute cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact of this development (Proffered Condition 2). Cash proffers alone will not cover the cost of the road improvements needed in this area. There are no public road improvement projects in this area, which includes Beulah Road, currently included in the Six-Year Improvement Plan. At time of tentative subdivision review, specific recommendations will be provided regarding the proposed internal street network. Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: PER UNIT Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 80* 1.00 Population Increase 217.60 2.72 Number of New Students Elementary 18.08 0.23 Middle 10.08 0.13 High 12.80 0.16 TOTAL 40.96 0.51 Net Cost for Schools $442,560 $5,532 Net Cost for Parks 63,120 789 Net Cost for Libraries 32,320 404 Net Cost for Fire Stations 34,000 425 Average Net Cost for Roads 351,920 4,399 TOTAL NET COST $923,920 $11,549 *Based on a proffered maximum number of lots (Proffered Condition 5). The actual number of lots and corresponding impact may vary. As noted, this proposed development will have an impact on capital facilities. Staff has calculated, the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries, and fire stations at $11,549 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum proffer of $11,500 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated by this proposed development. Consistent with the Board of Supervisors' policy, and proffers accepted from 7 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS other applicants, the applicant has offered cash to assist in defraying the cost of this proposed zoning on such capital facilities (Proffered Condition 2). Note that circumstance relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 1.0 to 2.5 units per acre. Area Development Trends: Properties to the north and west are zoned Agricultural (A) and are currently vacant. Properties to the east and south are zoned Residential (R-9) and are developed as part of the Stonebridge and Hilmar subdivisions or are zoned Agricultural and occupied by a single family residence or are vacant. It is anticipated that this property will represent the northwestern edge of single family development, with agricultural tracts to the north and west developing as part of a larger mixed use development with access oriented towards Iron Bridge Road and away from existing neighborhoods, as suggested by the Plan. Lot Sizes: Proffered Condition 7 requires lots to have a minimum of 12,000 square feet, consistent with Ordinance requirements for the Residential (R-12) District. The proffer has been offered at the request of the Dale District Commissioner in anticipation of a potential State law change which may require localities to allow further division of lots within existing subdivisions to provide for affordable housing. If the State law is amended, depending upon the adopted language, this proffered condition may not be enforceable in the future. Comparison of Area Lot Sizes and Densities: Kofax Drive, which serves portions of the Stonebridge and Irongate Subdivisions to the east, and Autumnleaf Drive, which serves a portion of the Hilmar Subdivision to the south, are built or recorded to the limits of the subject property. One or both of these rights of way may be extended to provide sole access to a portion of the proposed lots developed on the subject property. In an effort to address compatibility with the adjacent development to the east, for lots that have sole access from Kofax Drive, the applicant has proffered conditions relative to overall average lot sizes and densities comparable to those that exist in the Stonebridge and Irongate Subdivisions. Specifically, the overall average lot size and density for those lots will be a minimum of 8 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS 16,000 square feet and a maximum of 2.7 dwelling units per acre (Proffered Condition 8). Average lot sizes and densities were not proffered for any lots with sole access from Autumnleaf Drive through the Hilmar Subdivision, given that the average lot size for that development was below 12,000 square feet and the densities were greater than what could be developed under R-12 zoning. Architectural Treatment and Minimum Dwelling Sizes: To address concerns of adjacent property owners, proffered conditions address foundation treatment and minimum dwelling sizes. (Proffered Conditions 4 and 9) Prohibition on Manufactured Homes: Proffered Condition 6 prohibits the location of manufactured homes on the subject property. The Zoning Ordinance would not allow manufactured homes; however, should State legislation ever be adopted that would mandate localities to allow manufactured homes in those districts that allow single family dwellings, depending upon the final language, Proffered Condition 6 may, or many not, have the effect of prohibiting manufactured homes. CONCLUSIONS The proposed zoning and land uses conform to the Central Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for community mixed use and for residential use of 1.0 to 2.5 units per acre. The proffered conditions adequately address the impact of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the need for transportation, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the County's adopted Public Facilities Plan, Thoroughfare Plan and Capital Improvement Program and the impact of this development is discussed herein. The proffered conditions fully mitigate the impact on capital facilities, thereby ensuring that adequate service levels are maintained as necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Given these considerations, approval of this request is recommended. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (5/17/05): The applicant accepted the recommendation. There was no opposition present. 9 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS On motion of Mr. Litton, seconded by Mr. Gecker, the Commission recommended approval and acceptance of the proffered conditions on pages 2 and 3. AYES: Unanimous The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, June 22, 2005, beginning at 7:00 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 10 05SN0136-JUNE22-BOS