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05SN0192-June22.pdfA~;1 ")1 O/'IFI~ {-~D/~ June 22, 2005 BS STAFF'S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 05SN0192 SBF LLC Clover Hill Magisterial District Providence Elementary, Providence Middle and Monacan High Schools Attendance Zones Southeast quadrant of Reams Road and Arch Hill Drive REQUEST: Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-12). PROPOSED LAND USE: A single family residential subdivision with a minimum lot size of 12,000 square feet is planned. Proffered Condition 5 limits development to a maximum of twenty-two (22) dwelling units yielding a density of approximately 2.2 dwelling units per acre. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND APPROVAL AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON PAGES 2 AND 3. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend approval subject to the applicant adequately addressing the impact of this development on capital facilities. This recommendation is made for the following reasons: mo The proposed zoning and land use conform to the Northem Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for residential use of 1.51 to 4.0 units per acre. The proposed zoning and land use are representative of existing and anticipated development. Providing a FIRST CHOICE community through excellence in public service Co While the applicant has offered a contribution (Proffered Condition 8) to assist in defraying the cost of this proposed development on road infrastructure with the Traffic Shed, the remaining proffered conditions do not adequately mitigate the impact of this development on other capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan. Therefore, the proffered conditions do not adequately mitigate the impact on these capital facilities and thereby do not assure that adequate service levels are maintained as necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. (NOTE: THE ONLY CONDITION THAT MAY BE IMPOSED IS A BUFFER CONDITION. THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER OTHER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS (STAFF/CPC) 1. Public water and wastewater shall be used. (U) (STAFF/CPC) 2. Except for timbering approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry for the purpose of removing dead or diseased trees, there shall be no timbering on the Property until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from the Environmental Engineering Department and the approved devices installed. (EE) (STAFF/CPC) 3. All dwelling units shall have a minimum gross floor area of 1800 square feet. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 4. All exposed portions of the foundation of each dwelling unit shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. Exposed piers supporting front porches shall be faced with brick or stone veneer. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 5. A maximum of twenty (20) additional dwelling units for a cumulative total of twenty-two (22) dwelling units shall be permitted on the property. (P) (STAFF/CPC) 6. No direct access, other than the two (2) existing driveways, shall be provided from the property to Reams Road. (T) (STAFF/CPC) 7. In conjunction with the recordation of the initial subdivision plat, or within thirty (30) days from a written request by the Transportation Department, whichever occurs first, forty five (45) feet of right-of- way on the north side of Reams Road, measured from the centerline of that part of Reams Road immediately adjacent to the property, 2 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS shall be dedicated, free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of Chesterfield County. (T) (STAFF/CPC) At time of recordation of the initial subdivision section, the applicant, his successor, or his assigns shall either: (i) pay to Chesterfield County the sum of $260,000.00; or (ii) provide Chesterfield County with a bond or surety, in a form acceptable to the County Attorney, in the amount of $260,000.00 that shall provide for payment of the $260,000.00 to Chesterfield County within thirty (30) days of a written request by the Transportation Department. The payment shall be used for road improvements within Traffic Shed 4 or for road improvements that provide relief to that Traffic Shed, as determined by the Transportation Department. The payment could be used towards road improvements to Reams Road. (T) (STAFF/CPC) Drainage from the impervious surfaces of roofs and driveways on lots abutting Tax ID 752-699-8989 shall outfall into a swale provided for this purpose along the northern property line of Tax ID 752-699- 8989. (EE) (STAFF/CPC) 10. The developer shall be responsible for notifying by registered, certified or first class mail the adjacent owners of the submission of any tentative subdivision plans for the development. Such notification shall occur as soon as practical, but in no event less than twenty-one (21) days prior to the approval of such plans. The developer shall provide the Planning Department with evidence that such notice was sent. (P) GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Southeast quadrant of Reams Road and Arch Hill Drive. Tax IDs 752-700-2512 and 6421 (Sheet 6). Existing Zoning: A Size: 10.0 acres Existing Land Use: Single family residential and vacant 3 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS Adjacent Zoning and Land Use: North, East and West- R-9; Single family residential or vacant South - A; Single family residential or vacant UTILITIES Public Water System: There are three (3) existing public water lines available to serve this site. A sixteen (16) inch water line extends along Reams Road, adjacent to this site. A twelve (12) inch water line extends along Arch Hill Drive and an eight (8) inch water line extends along Laureate Lane, adjacent to the eastem boundary of the request site. Use of public water is intended and has been proffered. (Proffered Condition 1) Public Wastewater System: There is an existing eight (8) inch wastewater collector line extending along Laureate Lane that terminates at the intersection of Laureate Lane and Wadsworth Drive, approximately 120 feet east of this site. Use of the public wastewater system is intended and has been proffered. (Proffered Condition 1) ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: The property drains east through Archbrooke Subdivision, Section 2, which was recorded in the mid 1970s. There are no current on- or off-site drainage or erosion problems with none anticipated after development. The property is partially wooded and should not be timbered without first obtaining a land-disturbance permit from the Environmental Engineering Department and the appropriate devices installed. (Proffered Condition 2) To address concerns of an adjacent property owner relative to possible increased mn-off, Proffered Condition 9 requires drainage from any impervious areas on lots adjacent to that property to outfall into a swale along the northern property line of such adjacent parcel. PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for schools, parks, libraries, fire stations and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program and further detailed by specific departments in the applicable section of this "Request Analysis". This development will have an impact on these facilities. 4 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS Fire Service: The Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on twenty (20) additional dwelling units, this request will generate approximately five (5) calls for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has not addressed the impact on fire and EMS. Proffered Condition 8 designates that all cash proffered by the applicant is to be used for improvements to Reams Road. The Fire Department does not support this proffer. Based on twenty (20) lots, the Fire Department's share of cash proffers should be $8,500. The Courthouse Road Fire Station, Company Number 20, currently provides fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. Schools: Approximately ten (10) new students will be generated by this development. The site currently lies in the Providence Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 720, enrollment - 604; Providence Middle School zone: capacity- 1,101, enrollment - 1,008; and Monacan High School zone: capacity- 1,692, enrollment - 1,672. There are currently eight (8) trailers at Providence Middle School used for various programs and one (1) trailer at Monacan High School. This case combined with other tentative residential developments and zoning cases in the school zones will continue to push these schools to capacity, especially at the secondary level, and may necessitate some form of relief in the future. The applicant has not agreed to fully participate in the cost of providing for area school needs. Libraries: Consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, the impact of development on library services is assessed countywide. Based on projected population growth, the Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for additional library space throughout the County. Development of the request property would most likely affect the existing La Prade Library or a proposed new library in the Reams/Gordon area. The applicant has not agreed to fully participate in the cost of providing for area library needs. 5 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) new regional parks, seven (7) community parks, twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks and five (5) community centers by 2020. In addition, the Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for ten (10) new or expanded special purpose parks to provide water access or preserve and interpret unique recreational, cultural or environmental resources. The Plan identifies shortfalls in trails and recreational historic sites. The applicant has not offered measures to assist in addressing the impact of this proposed development on the Parks and Recreation facilities. Transportation: The property (10.0 acres) is currently zoned Agricultural (A), and the applicant is requesting rezoning to Residential (R- 12). There are two (2) existing dwelling units on the property. The applicant intends to incorporate those units into this proposed development. The applicant has proffered that a maximum of twenty (20) additional dwelling units, for a cumulative total of twenty-three (23) dwelling units, will be on the property. Based on single-family trip rates, development could generate approximately 270 average daily trips. These vehicles will be initially distributed along Arch Hill Drive and/or along Wadsworth Drive to Reams Road. Reams Road had a 2005 traffic count of 12,555 vehicles per day (VPD). The Thoroughfare Plan identifies Reams Road as major arterial with a recommended right- of-way width of ninety (90) feet. The applicant has proffered to dedicate forty-five (45) feet of right-of-way, measured from the centerline of Reams Road, in accordance with that Plan. (Proffered Condition 7) Access to major arterials, such as Reams Road, should be controlled. There are two (2) driveways from the property to Reams Road that serve the two (2) existing dwelling units. The applicant has proffered that no direct access, other than the two (2) existing driveways, will be provided from the property to Reams Road. (Proffered Condition 6) As previously noted, this proposed development has potential access to both Arch Hill Drive and Wadsworth Drive. The layout of the internal streets for this proposed development should not be designed to create an attractive "cut-through" route for vehicles traveling between Wadsworth Drive and Reams Road. At time of tentative subdivision, specific recommendations will be provided regarding the internal street network. A high number of traffic accidents are occurring along this section of Reams Road, predominately at the intersections with Wadsworth Drive, Rosegill Road, Arch Hill Road and Adkins Road. Construction of turn lanes along Reams Road at these intersections would help address the accident problem. The Six-Year Improvement Plan includes a Phase I of this 6 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS project, which will involve construction of a left tum lane on Reams Road at Adkins Road. Construction is anticipated to begin in Spring 2006. The traffic impact of this development must be addressed. Most area roads in this part of the County have little or no shoulders with poor vertical and horizontal alignments. The roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. Reams Road will be directly impacted by this development. Sections of Reams Road have approximately twenty-two (22) feet wide pavement with one (1) foot wide shoulders, and substandard vertical and horizontal alignments. This road is at capacity (Level of Service E) for the volume of traffic it currently carries (12,555 VPD). The applicant has proffered to contribute $260,000 towards improvements to area roads (Proffered Condition 8). The road improvements will be provided within Traffic Shed 4 or for road improvements that provide relief to that Traffic Shed. The money could be used towards road improvements along Reams Road. As development continues in this part of the County, traffic volumes on area roads will substantially increase. Additional funds will need to be identified to cover the cost of the improvements needed to accommodate the traffic increases. Other than the Reams Road turn lane project, no public road improvements in this part of the county are currently included in the Six-Year Improvement Plan. Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: PER UNIT Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 20* 1.00 Population Increase 54.40 2.72 Number of New Students Elementary 4.52 0.23 Middle 2.52 0.13 High 3.20 0.16 TOTAL 10.24 0.51 Net Cost for Schools 110,640 5,532 Net Cost for Parks 15,780 789 Net Cost for Libraries 8,080 404 Net Cost for Fire Stations 8,500 425 Average Net Cost for Roads 87,980 4,399 TOTAL NET COST 230,980 11,549 7 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS * Based on a proffered maximum yield of twenty (20) lots (Proffered Condition 5). The actual number of lots and corresponding impact may vary. As noted, this proposed development will have an impact on capital facilities. Staffhas calculated the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries, and fire stations at $11,549 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum proffer of$11,500 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated by this proposed development. The applicant has offered a transportation contribution to help offset the impact of this request on roads, but has not proffered to address the impact of this request on other capital facilities. The applicant has offered cash in the amount of $260,000 to assist in defraying the cost of this proposed zoning on the road infrastructure (Proffered Condition 8). While the transportation contribution is greater than what would be appropriate to accept in this case had the applicant made a cash proffer under the County's policy, the proffered conditions fail to address the impact of this request on schools, parks, libraries and fire stations. Accordingly, the County's ability to provide adequate facilities to its citizens will be adversely impacted. Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. Staff recommends the applicant fully address their impact on all categories of capital facilities. The Planning Commission and the Board of Supervisors, through their consideration of this request, may determine that there are unique circumstances relative to this request that may justify acceptance of proffers as offered for this case. LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Northern Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for medium density residential use of 1.51 to 4.0 dwelling units per acre. Area Development Trends: Area properties are zoned residentially and agriculturally and are occupied by single family residences or are vacant. It is anticipated that single family residential zoning and land use patterns will continue in the area as suggested by the Plan. Density: Proffered Condition 5 limits development to a maximum of twenty-two (22) dwelling units yielding a density of approximately 2.2 dwelling units per acre. 8 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS House Sizes and Treatment: Proffered conditions address minimum house sizes and foundation treatment. (Proffered Conditions 3 and 4) Adiacent Property Owner Notification: Proffered Condition 10 requires the developer to notify adjacent property owners of the submission of any tentative subdivision plans to the County. CONCLUSIONS While the request complies with the Northern Area Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for medium density residential use of 1.51 to 4.0 dwelling units per acre, the proffered conditions do not adequately mitigate the impact of this development on capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and the Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the need for schools, parks, libraries, fire stations and transportation facilities is identified in the County's adopted Public Facilities Plan, the Capital Improvement Program and the Thoroughfare Plan and the impact of this development is discussed herein. Proffered Condition 8 varies from that which has consistently been accepted in accordance with the Board of Supervisors' Policy. While a cash contribution is offered to defray the cost of road improvements in an amount which exceeds the dollar value that would be appropriate to accept in this case had the applicant made a cash proffer under the County's policy, the proffered conditions fail to address the impact of this request on schools, parks, libraries and fire stations. Therefore, the proffered conditions do not adequately mitigate the impact on these capital facilities and thereby do not assure that adequate service levels are maintained as necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Given these considerations, approval of this request is recommended, subject to the applicant addressing the impacts of this development on capital facilities in accordance with the Board of Supervisors' policy. CASE HISTORY Applicant (4/20/05): Revised Proffered Conditions were submitted. Planning Commission Meeting (4/21/05): The applicant did not accept staff's recommendation, but did Commission's recommendation. There was no opposition present. accept the Planning 9 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS Mr. Gulley stated it is appropriate to accept the transportation contribution versus the standard cash proffer because of the high accident rate on Reams Road providing that this contribution will fund needed road improvements. On motion of Mr. Gulley, seconded by Mr. Bass, the Commission recommended approval of this request and acceptance of the proffered conditions on pages 2 and 3. AYES: Unanimous Board of Supervisors Meeting (5/25/05): On their own motion, the Board deferred this case to June 22, 2005. Staff (5/26/05): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information should be submitted no later than May 31, 2005, for consideration at the Board's June public hearing. Staff (5/31/05): To date, no new information has been submitted. The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, June 22, 2005, beginning at 7:00 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 10 05SN0192-JUNE22-BOS / /