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89SN0317 - - Sep~ember-19,-1989-€P6 November-16,-1989-€P€ Beeember-~3.-1989-BS January 10, 1990 BS REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 89SN0317 Glenn M. Hill and John A. Zaun Bermuda Magisterial District North line of Thurston Road REQUEST: Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-9). A single family residential subdivision is planned. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND DENIAL. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend approval of Residential (R-9) zoning on that portion of the property that lies north of Hunter Lane Extended and Residential (R-12) on the remaining portion of the property and more specifically as shown on the map titled Staff's Recommendation. This recommendation is made for the following reasons: A. While the requested R-9 zoning conforms to the Central Area Land Use and Transportation Plan which designates the area for medium density residential (Le. 1.5 to 4.0 units per acre), the area immediately surrounding the subject site to the west is characterized by res- identially zoned lots ranging in size from 10,000 to 17,000 square feet. B. The recommended R-9 to the north would be compatible with lots in Kingsland Acres Subdivision, whereas, the recommended R-12 to the south would provide a transition between Squarefield Park Subdivision on the west to the larger lots to the south and east. (NOTE: THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH t1STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) CONDITIONS (STAFF) (STAFF) 1. A thirty-five (35) foot buffer strip, exclusive of easements and required yards, shall be established and maintained adjacent to Thurston Road (Route 1452). The area of this buffer strip shall either be left in its natural state, if sufficient vegetation exists to provide adequate screening; or be planted and/or bermed in accordance with a landscape plan approved by the Planning Department, if sufficient vegetation does not exist to provide adequate screening. Prior to approval of any final site plan or recordation of any plat, the developer shall flag this buffer strip for inspection, and shall post a bond to cover the implementation of the landscape plan, if such plan is required. Except for approved public road access(es), no access shall be permitted through this buffer strip. This buffer strip shall be noted on any final site plans, and any final check and recordation plats. (P&T) 2. A fifty (50) foot buffer strip, exclusive of easements, lot area and and required yards, shall be established and maintained along the northern and eastern property lines of the request site. The area of this buffer strip shall either be left in its natural state, if sufficient vegetation exists to provide adequate screening; or be planted and/or bermed in accordance with a landscape plan approved by the Planning Department, if sufficient vegetation does not ~xist to provide adequate screening. Prior to approval of any final site plan or recordation of any plat, the developer shall flag this buffer strip for inspection, and shall post a bond to cover the implementation of the landscape plan, if such plan is required. Except for approved public road access(es), no access shall be permitted through this buffer strip. This buffer strip shall be noted on any final site plans, and any final check and recordation plats. This condition may be eliminated at such time in the future as the adjacent properties may be granted like zoning. (p) GENERAL INFORMATION Location: Fronting approximately 566 feet on the north line of Thurston Road, approximately 1,600 feet east of Hopkins Road. Tax Map 81-10 (2) Squarefield Park Farms, Lot 31 (Sheet 23). Size: Existing Zoning: Agricultural (A) 37.0 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant Ad;acent Zoning & Land Use: North - A and R-7; Single family residential or vacant South - A; Single family residential or vacant 2 ~9SN0317/PC/JANlOP ........ ........ East - A; Single family residential or vacant West - R-7, R-12 and A; Single family residential or vacant Utili ties: An eight (8) inch water line is located along Firethorne Lane and along both Glisson and Nike Roads approximately fifty (50) feet west of the site. The source of water is the Appomattox River Water Authority. The use of public water is required by Ordinance. Permanent off-site easements may be necessary at some locations depending upon the design of the water line on site. At the time of tentative subdivision review, specific requirements may be imposed regarding the looping of on-site water lines. An eight (8) inch wastewater trunk line is located along Firethorne Lane, as well as along Glisson and Nike Roads immediately west of the site. The site is located in the Kingsland Creek drainage basin and is served by the Proctor's Creek Treatment Plant. Use of public wastewater is recommended and is -required by Ordinance for any dwelling within 200 feet of the existing public wastewater system. Off-site easements appear to be necessary from the site to the existing public wastewater system at both Glisson and Nike Roads. Environmental EnRineerinR: The site drains to both Proctors Creek and Kingsland Creek via tributaries. Although no major problems are foreseen, the site is flat and water stands in some isolated areas. Proper drainage outfalls should help provide some positive drainage in the area. In flat areas drainage easements are usually needed, although it is uncertain whether they will be needed in this case. Schools: Approximately 105 school age children will be generated by this request. The site lies in the Bellwood Elementary School attendance zone: capacity 469, enrollment 463; Falling Creek Middle School attendance zone: capacity 1,080, enrollment 969; and Meadowbrook High School attendance zone: capacity 1,350, enrollment 1,316. A definite impact on school facilities will result in the Bellwood area. Coupled with area impact from development along Kingsland 3 89SN0317/PC/JAN10P and Hopkins Roads, the major effect will be on the elementary school which will require attendance area boundary changes to accommodate growth in the area. This growth will affect Falling Creek, Salem Middle and Meadowbrook High School. This situation should be monitored to determine actual impact over time, including a periodic review of attendance boundaries. A new elementary school will be needed in Kingsland Road area in the mid 1990' s. No future expansion is planned for these schools; however, Bellwood Elementary had a renovation completed in 1986 while Falling Creek Middle School and Meadowbrook High School had additions completed in 1987 and 1988, respectively. Fire Service: Bensley Fire Station, Company /13. At present, fire service capability is good. County water and fire hydrants should be provided in compliance with nationally recognized standards. General Plan (Central Area Land Use and Transporta- tion Plan): Medium density residential (1.50 - 4.00 units/acre) Transportation: This proposed development could generate approximately 1,480 average daily trips. These vehicles could be initially distributed to Firethorne Lane and Thurston Road which had 1986 traffic counts of 311 and of 403 vehicles per day, respectively. If access is provided to Thur?ton Road, it should be located as far from the Seaboard Coast Line Railroad as possible. The subdivision road network should not encourage through traffic between Thurston Road and Kingsland Road. At the time of tentative subdivision review, specific recommendations will be made regarding access and road improvements to facilitate traffic generated by this development. DISCUSSION The applicant is requesting rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-9). A single family subdivision, served by public water and sewer, is planned. Typical R-9 development, at 2.48 units/ acre, would yield ap- proximately ninety-one (91) lots; maximum R-9 development, at 4.01 units/acre, could produce approximately 148 lots. 4 ~9SN0317/PC/JANIOP - - A similar rezoning request (Case 88SN0127) involving the subject property was considered by the Commission in August and September of 1988. During discussion of the proposed zoning, issues were raised by area residents related to the impact of anticipated development densities on schools, transportation, erosion control and the overall quality of homes in the proposed project. The applicants submitted proffered conditions to the Commission regarding minimum house sizes, architectural controls and erosion control (use of concrete curb and gutter). However, on September 20, 1988, the Planning Commission recommended denial of the proposed zoning and the applicants, subsequently, withdrew their request. In evaluating this request, staff has considered both the Central Area Land Use and Transportation Plan and surrounding development. Although the proposed Residential (R-9) zoning is in general conformance with the Central Area Plan designation of the area for medium density residential development (1.50-4.00 units/acre), staff recommends a transitional zoning of the property which consists of Residential (R-9) zoning of the northern portion of the site adjacent to Kingsland Acres, with Residential (R-12) zoning the remaining portion of the site adjacent to Squarefield Park, southward to Thurston Road. Because of the existing densities and pattern of development in the area, it is felt that the recommended zoning represents an appropriate transition from the smaller lots located to the north and west of the site and will ensure compatibility with surrounding development. Approximately l4.4 acres of the site is recommended for Residential (R-9) zoning with the remaining area consisting of approximately 22.6 acres being recommended for Residential (R-12) zoning. Based on these approximate acreages, it is anticipated that typical R-9 development at 2.48 units/acre would yield approximately thirty-five (35) lots with a maximum R-9 development at 4.01 units/acre of approximately fifty-seven (57) lots. Residential (R-12) development on the remaining 22.6 acres at typical development of 2.0 units/acre would yield approxi- mately forty-five (45) lots with a maximum yield at 3.06 units/acre of approximately sixty-nine (69) lots. Therefore, the number of lots antic- ipated, as a result of staff's recommendation, at typical R-9 and R-12 yields would be approximately eighty (80) lots, with a maximum yield of R-9 and R-12 combined being approximately 126 lots. The site is joined on the west and northwest by Kingsland Acres, Sections 2 through 5 which are zoned R-7. Together these sections have an average density of 3.04 units/acre and an average lot size of approximately 11,800 square feet. The lot sizes range from approximately 10,000 square feet to approximately 15,000 square feet. Squarefield Park, which is zoned R-12, also adjoins the site on the west. This subdivision has an average density of 2.6 units/acre, and an average lot size of approximately 14,000 square feet. Lot sizes range from approximately 12,100 square feet to approximately 17,000 square feet. Staff is also recommending buffer conditions (Conditions 1 and 2) along Thurston Road (thirty-five (35) feet) as well as along the northern and eastern boundary (fifty (50) feet) of the site. The requirement that the fifty (50) foot buffer exclude lot areas, yard setbacks and easements with help to assure proper land use transition and protection of the surrounding development. Imposition of the fifty (50) foot buffer should also result 5 89SN0317/PC/JAN10P in larger than normal average lot sizes in those areas adjacent to the buffer. In addition, should the rezoning request be approved by the Board of Supervisors, staff will recommend a street layout and circulation pattern for the development at the time of tentative subdivision approval that will minimize the impact of increased traffic on surrounding development. Specifically, staff will recommend that any access to Firethorne Lane via Nike Road or Glisson Road be' designed in a circuitous manner so as to discourage "cut-through" traffic from using internal subdivision streets as a primary means of access between Kingsland and Thurston Road area. Further, it should be noted the applicant may wish to consider proffering conditions similar to those proffered by the applicants in the previous request in an effort to address concerns of area residents related to issues such as minimum house sizes, architectural style and the density of development. Because the recommended zoning and land use and average density are compatible with, and comparable to, the surrounding sections of Kingsland Acres and Squarefield Park, and as they also conform to the Central Area Land Use and Transportation Plan, staff recommends approval of Residential (R-9) of the northern portion of the site adjacent to Kingsland Acres Subdivision and Residential (R-12) on that portion of the site adjacent to Squarefield Park Subdivision, southward to Thurston Road, subject to conditions. Further, through t~ntative subdivision review, the County can ensure orderly and safe physical development of this site. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (9/19/89): The applicant came forward and stated that he would agree to request a sixty (60) day deferral. He noted that he would have preferred not to defer the request. There was no opposition to the requested deferral. On motion of Mr. Perkins, seconded by Mr. Belcher, the Commission resolved to defer Case 89SN0317 to the November Planning Commission meeting. AYES: Unanimous. Staff (10/30/89): After further consideration of the recommended buffer conditions as originally drafted, staff is of the opinion that Condition 1 should remain at a minimum thirty-five (35) feet with no permitted modific.ation. In addition, the fifty (50) foot buffer (Condition 2), rather than being subject to any modification, should be permitted to be eliminated, but only in the event that the adjacent properties are granted like zoning at some future. date. 6 ~9SN0317/PC/JAN10P - - Planning Commission Meeting (11/16/89): Mr. John Dodson, the applicants' representative, came forward and accepted staff's recommendation. He stated that the applicants intend to construct homes compatible with the adjacent property of Square Hill Park. Responding to concerns of local residents regarding adequate buffering and land use transition, Mr. Jacobson explained that buffering would be used in this instance, to make a transition between small lots to large lots. He stated that buffering would expand the size of the lots on the eastern property line of the development. Mr. Dodson stated that the eastern property line would be buffered with Residential (R-15) lot sizes. He requested greater density in the interior lots for better marketing purposes. The Commission discussed maximum number of lots for the entire tract. Mr. Dodson stated that compromises had been made with staff. Several area residents came forward and stated their opposition to the request. They indicated that their concerns were related to the density of the proposed development and its impact on traffic and schools, as well as the size and architectural standards of the homes. Mr. Perkins stated that a typical Residential (R-15) zoning would be a proper transition between the two (2) developments. He indicated that there were no proffered conditions offered relative to house sizes and from a land use point, the maximum number of lots requested by the applicants was too great. On motion of Mr. Perkins, seconded by Mr. Warren, the Commission resolved to recommend denial of Case 89SN0317. AYES: Messrs. Miller, Warren, Kelly, and Perkins. ABSENT: Mr. Belcher. CASE HISTORY Board of Supervisors Meeting (12/13/89): Due to an advertising error, the Board deferred this case to January 10, 1990. The Board of Supervisors on Wednesday, January 10, 1990, beginning at 2:00 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 7 89SN0317/PC/JAN10P ;zc ~I R'-9 I ~ s -t ~ t-~~ -' :-w : -~- = -0_ A = ~ = KINGSLAND ROAD _~,,,,,"II'''.''''. - ",,": ~ - "- _..- ..1I..111I.1l.....~ ~81 - --- rsU\.V \ I II - -J KINGSLAND L S S """'j ~CRES f- I, OR .. I I \-- g' Fff/ r:J JI~GSLAND- = ill Ef".":""""""}: 'f? -7 =~ rrJiij!ii!fJ!'!J!fj!~ A '---.,-~ NI~ ""..I..... ...... . ........ .:}:..... ........ ":::;:: :;:;::;:; :;=;:;;:;: ::;:;:1::;:;:;::::;:;::::. SQUAREFIELD ./ -n ':;::::::::;:::::::::::::::f::;t:::::::;:::::::::: PARK ..::- ~ '1'-- :::::;:;::::;:;:;::::;:;:;;I:::~:;:;::::;:;:;::::. ~" rtrrriJirJifj! )}}:;::;;;. 8 R K. E Y R I 1 ~ / '. 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