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06SN0339 I) September 19,2006 CPC October 17, 2006 CPC NOT/ember 21,2006 BS January 24, 2007 BS STAFF'S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 06SN0339 Hull Street Associates, LLC and Michael Dzaman, Managing Member Matoaca Magisterial District Grange Hall Elementary, Swift Creek Middle and Cosby High Schools Attendance Zones South line of Hull Street Road REQUEST: Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential Townhouse (R-TH) plus Conditional Use Planned Development to permit exceptions to Ordinance requirements. PROPOSED LAND USE: Residential uses are proposed. A maximum of eight (8) dwelling units per acre is permitted in a Residential Townhouse (R- TH) District, yielding a maximum density of 127 dwelling units. The average actual lots recorded in a Residential Townhouse (R-TH) District, utilizing public water and sewer, is 4.7 units per acre, yielding approximately seventy-four (74) dwelling units. An exception is requested to permit parking within garages to be credited towards the minimum requirements for townhouse development. (Proffered Condition 12 and Textual Statement) PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND DENIAL. 8T AFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend denial for the following reason: Providing a rIRST CHOTCE community through excellence in public servICe While the proposed zoning and land uses conform to the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for mixed use corridor use to include residential developments of various densities, the application fails to address transportation impacts relative to road improvements, access limitations and the provision of public roads, as discussed herein. (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAYBE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER(S) MAY PROffER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS The Owner (the "Owner") in this zoning case, pursuant to Section 15.2-2298 of the Code of Virginia (1950 as amended) and the Zoning Ordinance of Chesterfield County, for himself and his successors or assigns, proffers that the development of the Property known as Chesterfield County Tax Identification Numbers 710668330100000, & 710668640900000 (the "Property") under consideration will be developed according to the following conditions if, and only if, the rezoning request for R- TH is granted. In the event the request is denied or approved with conditions not agreed to by the Owner, the proffers and conditions shall immediately be null and void and of no further force or effect. 1. Utilities. Public water and wastewater systems shall be used. (U) 2. Wastewater Treatment - Prior to the issuance of the first building permit for any tentative plat approved for the Property, the Owner shall make a one time payment to Chesterfield County in the amount of $200.00 per acre (not to exceed an aggregate payment of $3,180.00 based upon the total acreage in the Property) as a contribution toward the expansion of the Dry Creek Wastewater Pump Station. (U) 3. Timbering. With the exception of timbering which has been approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry for the purpose of removing dead or diseased trees, there shall be no timbering on the Property until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from the Environmental Engineering Department and the approved devices have been installed. (EE) 4. Storm Water Management. Storm water management for water quality shall he accomplished through the use of on site Best Management Practices (such as ponds, extended detention, wet marshy bottoms, rain gardens, infiltration trenches, combinations and other Best Management Practices that can accomplish the pollutant removal required) designed to achieve a maximum run-off pollutant loading of .45 lbs per impervious acre per year of prosperous plus payment of the County's Pro Rata Fee of $5,010 (which will be adjusted for inflation using the 2 065 N 0339-J AN 24- BOS Engineering News Record's cost construction index) per impervious acre to use for the regional storm water management program for the Swift Creek Reservoir Watershed. (EE) 5. Cash Proffer. For each dwelling unit developed, except Age Restricted Dwelling Units, the applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the County of Chesterfield for each dwelling unit for infrastructure improvements within the service district for the Property: a. $15,600 per dwelling unit if paid prior to July 1,2007; or b. The amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed $15,600 per dwelling unit adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index between July 1, 2006 and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made if paid after June 30, 2007. c. Cash proffer payments shall be spent for the purposes proffered or as otherwise permitted by law. d. Should Chesterfield County impose impact fees at any time during the life of the development that are applicable to the Property, the amount paid in cash proffers shall he in lieu of or credited toward, but not in addition to, any impact fees, in a manner as determined by the County. e. For Age-Restricted Dwelling Units, as defined in the proffer on age- restriction, the applicant, sub-divider, or assignee(s) shall pay the amount approved by the Board of Supervisors, not to exceed $10,269 per dwelling unit as adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index between July 1, 2006 and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made if paid after June 30, 2007. At the time of payment. the $10,269 will be allocated pro-rata among the facility costs as follows: $602 for parks and recreation, $348 for library facilities, $8,915 for roads, and $404 for fire stations. Payments in excess of $10,269 shall be prorated as set forth above. (B & M) 6. Age Restricted Housing. Except as otherwise prohibited by the Virginia Fair Housing LawT the Federal Fair Housing Act, and such other applicable federal, state or local legal requirements, dwelling units designated as Age Restricted shall be restricted to "housing for older persons" as defined in the Virginia Fair Housing Law and no persons under 19 years of age shall reside therein. Any lots for age restricted dwelling units shall be grouped together on a particular portion of the Property and shall not be scattered about other residential units. At the time of recordation of a subdivision plat or the approval of any site plan, the lots shall be noted as age restricted. Any site plan for age restricted units shall also not the restriction. (8 & M) 3 06SN 0339- J AN 24- BOS 7. Road Imorovements. The Owner shall: 3. Construct an additional lane of pavement along Route 360 for the entire Property frontage b. Construct an additional lane of pavement along Route 360 to provide a westbound left turn lane at the existing crossover immediately west of the Property. c. Construct turn lanes at the public road connection to Hampton Park Drive if warranted by county transportation department standards. d. Dedicate free and unrestricted to and for the benefit of Chesterfield County from the Property any additional right-of-way (or easements) required for these improvements. e. Limit access to the Property from Hampton Park Drive to one access point. (T) 8. Dedication of Right-of-Way. In conjunction with or prior to the recordation of the initial subdivision plat one hundred feet (100) feet of right-of-way on the south side of Hull Street Road, measured from the centerline of that part of Hull Street Road immediately adjacent to the Property shall be dedicated, free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of Chesterfield County. 9. Phasing Plan for Transportation Improvements. Prior to any tentative subdivision plan approval a phasing plan for the improvements in Proffered Condition 7 above shall be submitted to and approved by the Department of Transportation. The phasing plan will indicate that the improvements in Proffered Condition 7.a. and Proffered Condition 7.b. will be completed on or before the time the connection to Route 360 is completed. 10. Public Roads. A public road or roads will be designed and built to VDOT standards and taken into the state system connecting Hampton Park Drive to Route 360. The road(s) will not provide a straight or direct connection through the community but will meander to discourage cut-through traffic. Private roads in the community, if any, will be designed and constructed with a pavement thickness and sub-grade to meet VDOT standards for the anticipated traffic volume. The Home Owners Association will collect and escrow a monthly fee for repair and maintenance of any private roads, such obligation will be recorded in the land records of Chesterfield County and stated clearly in materials distributed to potential home buyers. 11. Drivewavs. All driveways shall be paved with concrete or asphalt 4 06SN0339- J AN 24- BOS 12. Textual Statement. In conjunction with the approval of this request, the Textual Statement dated August 24, 2006 shall be approved. GENERAL INFORMA nON Location: South line of Hull Street Road, west of Otterdale Road; and the north line of Hampton Park Drive. Tax IDs 710-668-3301 and 6409. Existing Zoning: A Size: 15.9 acres Existing Land Use: Vacant Adiacent Zoning and Land Use: North and West - A with Conditional Use and A; Commercial, public/semi-public or single family residential East and South- R-9; Single family residential UTILITIES Public Water System: There is an existing twenty-four (24) inch water line extending along a portion ofHulJ Street Road that terminates adjacent to Hampton Park Drive, approximately 5,200 feet east of this site. Conditions of zoning for the proposed Magnolia Green development require the extension of the public water system along with the necessary infrastructure, including a water tank and pump station. Conditions also include extension of the public water system in conjunction with the development of Hampton Park, along Hull Street Road, to a point approximately 930 feet east of this site. These conditions are tied to the number of lots developed for Magnolia Green and to the development of the last Phase (the commercial portion) of Hampton Park. South of this site, extending along Hampton Park DriveT is an existing twelve (12) inch water line. This line is approximately fifty (50) feet from the southern boundary of this site. Preliminary flow tests have been performed for the request site and the results indicated that a portion ofthis site may not be able to achieve minimum fire flows of 1000 gpm at 20 psi residual pressure when connected to the twelve (12) inch line in Hampton Park Drive. Further evaluation of this site will be necessary to determine if 5 06SN 0339-J AN 24- BGS the site can be served from the twelve (12) inch line in Hampton Park Drive or if development will have to be served by extending the twenty-four (24) inch line along Hull Street Road. Use of public water is recommended by the Upper Swift Creek Plan. (Proffered Condition 1) Public Wastewater System: The public wastewater system is available to serve this site. There is an existing eight (8) inch wastewater collector line extending along Hampton Manor Terrace in Hampton Park Section 23, which terminates approximately ninety (90) feet east of this site. There is an existing easement recorded with the subdivision plat extending from Hampton Manor Terrace to allow for extending the public sewer to this site. Use of the public wastewater system is recommended by the Upper Swift Creek Plan. (Proffered Condition 1) The request site is within the Dry Creek Drainage Basin and is served by the Dry Creek Wastewater Pump Station. The existing capacity of this pump station is limited and the County has sought funding from the developers in the pump station service area to contribute toward future expansion of the pump station. The applicant has proffered to participate in the expansion of the Dry Creek Wastewater pump Station in the form of a cash proffer to the County in the amount of $200.00 per acre. This amounts to $3,180.00 for the 15.9 acres in the request site. Payment of this cash proffer shall be made prior to the issuance of the ftrst building permit for development on the property. (Proffered Condition 2) ENVIRONMENTAL Drainage and Erosion: The property drains to the southeast into adjacent Hampton Park and then via natural water courses to Dry Creek and via Dry Creek to Swift Creek Reservoir. There are no known on- or off-site drainage or erosion problems and none are anticipated after development. The property is currently wooded and should not be timbered without obtaining a land disturbance permit from the Department of Environmental Engineering. This will ensure that adequate erosion measures are in place prior to any land disturbance. (Proffered Condition 3) Water Qualitv: The property is located in the Upper Swift Creek Reservoir Watershed and, as such, is currently subject to a pro rata fee for Regional Best Management Practice (BMP) construction. The inline regional BMP portion of the watershed protection program is not being implemented due to permitting issues for inline facilities. Staff is currently developing Ordinance amendments to address source control. In the interim, the (j 06SN0339- J AN 24-- BOS applicant has proffered to meet a pollutant removal level of .45 on site. (Proffered Condition 4) PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for fire, school, library, park and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Pro~ram. Fire Service: The Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on seventy-four (74) dwelling units, this request will generate approximately eight (8) calls for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has addressed the impact on fire and EMS. (Proffered Condition 5) The Clover Hill Fire Station, Company Number 7 and Manchester Volunteer Rescue Squad currently provide fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed. the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection. and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. Schools: Approximately 39 (Elementary: 17, Middle: 10, High: 12) students will he generated by this development. Currently this site lies in the Orange Hall Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 828, enrollment - 812; Swift Creek Middle School zone: capacity - 1,027, enrollment - 1,483; and Cosby High School zone: capacity - 1,750. The enrollment is based on September 30, 2005 and the capacity is as of 2005-2006. There are currently fifteen (15) trailers at Swift Creek Middle. A new elementary school scheduled to open in the fall of 2007 will provide relief to elementary schools in this area of the county. A new middle school is in the current Capital Improvements Program and is proposed to open in the fall of 2008 that will provide relief for schools in this area of the county. The new Cosby High School opened this fall. This school will provide relief for Clover Hill High and Manchester High Schools. This case, combined with other tentative residential developments and zoning cases in the zones, would continue to push these schools to capacity. This case could necessitate some fonn of relief in the future. The applicant has addressed the impact of the development on schools. (Proffered Condition 5) 7 06SN0339-] AN 24- BOS Libraries: Consistent with the Board of Supervisors' policy, the impact of development on library services is assessed countywide. Based on projected population growth, the Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for additional library space throughout the County. Development of the property noted in this case could affect the Clover Hill Library, a proposed new library in the vicinity of Beach and Winterpock roads, or a proposed new library in the vicinity of the Powhite Parkway and Genito Road. The need for the two (2) new libraries is identified in the Plan. The applicant has addressed the impact on library facilities. (Proffered C ondi tion 5) Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) new regional parks, seven (7) community parks, twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks and five (5) community centers by 2020. In addition, the Plan identifies the need for ten (10) new or expanded special purpose parks to provide water access or preserve and interpret unique recreational. cultural or environmental resources. The Plan identifies shortfalls in trails and recreational historic sites. The applicant has offered measures to assist in addressing the impact of this proposed development on these parks and recreational facilities. (Proffered Condition 5) Transportation: Based on townhouse trip rates, this request could generate approximately 800 average daily trips. This traffic would be distributed to Route 360, which had a 2003 traffic count of 20,451 vehicles per day. The Transportation Department does not support this request because: 1) it would permit private roads to be developed in a residential-townhouse su bdi visi on, 2) it does not limit the nlUllber of accesses to Hull Street Road (Route 360), which is identified as a major arterial on the county's Thoroughfare Plan, and 3) it does not ensure that road improvements will be provided in accordance with county policy. Past experience with private roads in townhouse developments has shown that long-term road maintenance becomes a problem. Road maintenance is a costly activity and, in several instances, the entity responsible for maintenance of private roads has failed to maintain them. Ultimately, the residents of these townhouse developments have contacted the county asking it to repair these private roads. The county does not have funds available for the maintenance of these roads. The Virginia Department of Transportation (VDOT) maintains all public roads in the county. In order to ensure the 8 OGSN03 39-J AN 24- BOS long-term maintenance of the roads within this proposed development, the applicants should proffer that all roads within the development will be accepted into the state system by VDOT. The applicants are not willing to make this commitment. The Thoroughfare Plan identifies Route 360 as a major arterial. Access to major arterials should be controlled. If access to Route 360 is not controlled, the number of conflict points will increase, resulting in more accidents, congestion, and degradation in the level of service of this highly traveled corridor. The applicants are not willing to limit the number of accesses to Route 360. The applicants should proffer to provide an additional lane of pavement along Route 360 in conjunction with the initial development on the property. The manner in which the applicant has proffered to provide this improvement does not ensure that it will ever be constructed. The Plan identifies Hampton Park Drive as a major arterial. As stated earlier, access to major arterials should be controlled. The applicant has proffered to limit access to the property from Hampton Park Drive to one access point (Proffered Condition 8.e). This proffered condition should be modified to specify "vehicular access" and the term "access point" should be changed to "public road." The Thoroughfare Plan recommends a right-of-way width of 120 to 200 feet for Route 360 in this location. The applicant has proffered to dedicate 100 feet of right-of-way, measured from the centerline of Route 360, in accordance with this Plan. (Proffered Condition 8) The traffic impact of this development must be addressed. The applicant has proffered to: 1) construct an additional lane of pavement along Route 360T 2) construct a westbound left turn lane at the existing crossover to the west, 3) construct right and left turn lanes along Hampton Park Drive based on county standards, and 4) dedicate any additional right-of-way required for these improvements. (Proffered Condition 7.a-d) Proffered Condition 9 permits these improvements to be phased in a manner that may alleviate the requirement to construct, among other improvements, the additional lane along Route 360. As stated earlier, the Transportation Department cannot support a request that allows for such a phasing plan. Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. The applicant has proffered to contribute cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact of this development. (Proffered Condition 4) 9 06SN 0339-J.)." N 24- BOS Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: PER UNIT Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 74* 1.00 Population Increase 201.28 2.72 Number of New Students Elementary 17.24 0.23 Middle 9.62 0.13 High 12.51 0.17 TOTAL 39.37 0.53 Net Cost for Schools $395,752 $5,348 Net Cost for Parks 44,696 604 Net Cost for Libraries 25,826 349 Net Cost for Fire Stations 29,970 405 Average Net Cost for Roads 661,708 8.942 TOTAL NET COST $1,157,952 $15,648 *Based on an average actual density of 4.70 units per acre. The actual number of units developed and corresponding impact may vary. As noted, this proposed development will have an impact on capital facilities. Staff has calculate the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries and fire stations at $15,648 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum proffer of $15,600 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated by this proposed development. The applicant has been further advised that $10,269 per dwelling u nit would defray the cost of capital facilities necessitated by development of the age-restricted portion of the development, as it will no have an increased impact on school facilities. Consistent with the Board of Supervisors' policy, and proffers accepted from other applicants, the applicant has offered cash to assist in defraying the cost of this proposed zoning on such capital facilities. (Proffered Condition 5) Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicantT have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. 10 06SN 0339-J AN 2+- BOS LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for mixed use corridor uses to include residential developments of various densities. The Plan is currently being revised. The draft Plan, as recommended by Planning Department. is consistent with the aforementioned recommendation of the current Plan for this property. Area Development Trends: Area properties along the south line of Hull Street Road are developed as part of the Hampton Park Subdivision or as single family dwellings on acreage parcels. It is anticipated that a mix of residential and office uses will occur west of the Otterdale /Hull Street Roads intersection as a transition to commercial nodes located at major intersections along Hull Street Road, as suggested by the Plan. Site Design: Except for parking exceptions as noted herein, or unless specifically addressed by proffered conditions, development must conform to the requirements of the Ordinance for Residential Townhouse (R- TH) Districts. Parking: and Driveways: The Ordinance requires the provISIon of two (2) off-street parking spaces for each dwelling unit. An exception is requested to permit parking within garages to be credited towards this minimum requirement (Textual Statement). While staff supports such exception since it reduces the amount of impervious area and therefore, the impact on water quality, the developer and future owners should be cautioned that it will not be possible in the future to convert garages into living space. All driveways will be hard surfaced. (Proffered Condition 11) Age Restriction: Proffered Conditions 5.e and 6 provide for the option of limiting occupancy of some or all of the proposed dwelling units to "housing for older persons" as defined in the Virginia Fair Housing Law. While during the initial marketing of the project this restriction may be clear to prospective occupants. there is a risk that long-term, dwelling units may be sold or rented to individuals that do not meet this age-restriction. Given staffs inability to pro-actively enforce this condition prior to the purchase and occupancy of dwelling units, staff recommends that these proffers not be accepted. 11 06SN 0339-J AN24- BOS CONCLUSIONS While the proposed zoning and land uses conform to the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for mixed use corridor uses to include residential developments of various densities, the application fails to address transportation impacts relative to road improvements, access limitations and the provision of public roads, as discussed herein. It should be noted that proffered conditions provide for the ability to age restrict occupants within the development that may result in enforcement issues. (Proffered Conditions 5e. and 6) Given these considerations, denial of this request is recommended. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (9/19/06): On their own motion, the Commission deferred this case to October 17,2006. Staff (9/22/06): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised infoffi1ation should be submitted no later than September 25, 2006, for consideration at the Commission's October 17,2006, public hearing. Staff (9/25/06 and 10/6/06): Revised proffered conditions were submitted. Planning Commission Meeting (l 0/17/06): The applicant did not accept the recommendation. There was opposition present. Concerns were expressed relative to the lack of buffers and architectural standards. Concerns were also expressed relative to the lack of adequate roads to support area growth. Messrs. Bass and Gulley noted that the transportation concerns had not been addressed. Mr. Litton expressed concerns that the application failed to address minimum house size and architectural standards. 12 06SN 0339-) AN 24- BOS On motion of Mr. Bass, seconded by Mr. Gecker, the Commission recommended denial of this request. A YES: Messrs. Wilson, Gecker, Bass, Gulley and Litton. Board of Supervisors' Meeting (11/21/06): At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case to their January 24, 2007 T public hearing. Staff (11 /22/06): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information should be submitted no later than November 29, 2006, for consideration at the Board's January public hearing. The applicant was also advised that a $250 deferral fee was due. Applicant (12/18/06): The applicant has paid the deferral fee. The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, January 24, 2007, beginning at 6:30 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 13 06SN 0339-J AN 24- BOS ..., , I i , .+ .- Q) .q: Q) u.. 0 0 CO 't-- xci u ~o: I I \, -.. 0:. O~ 0 , i ! I ....~ I ~c( ~ 0) - I M o. ct C~ I ~o: 0 I I com 0 6~ c :::.:.:~;: co <C <(