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07SN0136 NO~/ember 16, 2006 CPC January 16,2007 CPC February 20, 2007 CPC 1^1pril 17, 2007 CPC May 23,2007 BS STAFF'S REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDA TION 07SN0136 (AMENDED) Pristine Development LLC Matoaca Magisterial District Grange Hall Elementary, Swift Creek Middle and Cosby High Schools Attendance Zones North line of Duval Road REQUESTS: I. Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-12) plus Conditional Use Planned Development to permit exceptions to Ordinance requirements. II. Waiver to street connectivity requirements between northern and southern portions of the development across the perennial stream. PROPOSED LAND USE: A single-family residential subdivision is planned. The applicant has agreed to limit density to two (2) units per acre, yielding a maximum of 378 dwelling units with a minimum lot size of 6,000 square feet (Proffered Condition 4). A waiver to street connectivity requirements between portions of the development across a perennial stream is requested. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION I. RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF THE REZONING AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON PAGES 2 THROUGH 6. AYES: MESSRS. GECKER, LITTON AND WILSON. NAY: MR. BASS. ABSTENTION: MR. GULLEY. Providing a FIRST CHOICE commnnity through excellence in public service II. RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF THE WAIVER TO STREET CONNECTIVITY. AYES: MESSRS. GECKER, GULLEY, BASS, LITTON AND WILSON. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Request I: Recommend approval of the rezoning for the following reasons: A. The proposed zoning and land uses conform to the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for single family residential use of2.0 units per acre or less. B. The proffered conditions adequately address the impacts of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program, and the impact of this development is discussed herein. The proffered conditions mitigate the impact on capital facilities, thereby insuring adequate service levels are maintained and protecting the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Request II: Recommend denial of the waiver to street connectivity requirements between portions of the development for the following reason: The evaluation of the Policy criteria for granting such relief necessitates design details that can best be provided through the subdivision review process. (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER(S) MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) PROFFERED CONDITIONS The applicant in this rezoning case, pursuant to Section 15.2-2298 of the Code of Virginia (1950) (as amended) and the Zoning Ordinance of Chesterfield County, for itself and its successors or assigns (the "Applicant"), proffers that the property under consideration (the "Property") will be developed according to the following proffers if, and only if, the rezoning request submitted herewith is granted with only those conditions agreed to by the Applicant. In the event this request is denied or approved with conditions not agreed to by the Applicant, the proffers shall immediately be null and void and of no further force or effect: 2 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) 1. Master Plan. The textual statement dated December 27, 2006 shall be considered the Master Plan. (P) 2. Timbering. Except for timbering approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry for the purpose of removing dead or diseased trees, there shall be no timbering on the Property until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from the Environmental Engineering Department and the approved devices have been installed. (EE) 3. Public Water and Wastewater. The public water and wastewater systems shall be used. (U) 4. Density. The total number of residential dwelling units on the Property shall not exceed two (2) units per acre. (P) 5. Impacts on Capital Facilities. The Applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) ("Developer") shall pay the following to the County of Chesterfield for infrastructure improvements within the service district for the property: a. For each of the first 175 building permits within the Property, in addition to any transportation improvements in accordance with proffered condition 8c, the following payment shall be made prior to issuance of each building permit: i) If payment is made prior to July 1, 2007, $6,685.00 per dwelling unit. At time of payment, $6,685.00 will be allocated pro-rata among the facility costs as follows: $602.00 for parks and recreation, $348.00 for library facilities, $404.00 for fire stations, and $5,331.00 for schools; or ii) If payment is made after June 30, 2007, the amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed $6,685.00 per dwelling unit pro-rated as set forth in Proffered Condition 5(a)(i) above and adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index between July 1, 2006, and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made. b. For each building permit within the Property in excess of a cumulative total of 175, the payment shall be as follows: 3 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS (STAFF/CPC) i) If payment is made prior to July 1, 2007, $15,600.00 per dwelling unit. At time of payment, $15,600.00 will be allocated pro-rata among the facility costs as follows: $602.00 for parks and recreation, $348.00 for library facilities, $8,915.00 for roads and $404.00 for fire stations and $5,331.00 for schools; or ii) If payment is made after June 30, 2007, the amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed $15,600.00 per dwelling unit pro-rated as set forth in Proffered Condition 5(b )(i) above and adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and Swift Building Cost Index between July 1, 2006, and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is made. iii) Payment for any roads portion of this cash proffer shall be made for each lot prior to recordation of the subdivision section in which the lot is located. Payment for the remainder of the cash proffer for each lot shall be made prior to issuance of the building permit for that lot. c. In the event the transportation improvements specified in proffered condition 8c are provided, not by the Developer, but by others, as determined by the Transportation Department, then, notwithstanding the provisions of Proffered Condition 5a, for each building permit within the Property, regardless of the cumulative number of building permits, payments shall be made in accordance with Proffered Conditions 5b(i), 5b(ii), and 5b(iii) above. d. Cash proffer payments shall be spent for the purposes proffered or as otherwise permitted by law. e. If Chesterfield County imposes impact fees at any time during the life of the development that are applicable to the Property, the amount paid in cash proffers shall be in lieu of or credited toward, but not in addition to, any impact fees, in a manner as determined by the County. (B & M) 6. Road Dedication. Prior to or in conjunction with recordation of the initial subdivision plat, or within sixty (60) days from a written request by the Transportation Department, whichever occurs first, forty-five (45) feet of right-of-way on the north side of Duval Road, measured from the centerline of that part of Duval Road 4 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) immediately adjacent to the Property, shall be dedicated, free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of Chesterfield County. (T) 7. Vehicular Access to Duval Road. Direct vehicular access from the Property to Duval Road shall be limited to two (2) public roads. The exact locations of these accesses shall be approved by the Transportation Department. (T) 8. Road Improvements. To provide an adequate roadway system, the Developer shall provide the following road improvements in accordance with a phasing plan approved by the Transportation Department: a. Construction of additional pavement along Duval Road at each public road intersection to provide right and left turn lanes into the Property, based on Transportation Department standards. b. Widening/improving the north side of Duval Road to an eleven (11) foot wide travel lane, measured from the centerline of the existing pavement, with an additional one (1) foot wide paved shoulder plus a seven (7) foot wide unpaved shoulder and overlaying the full width of Duval Road with one and one-half (1.5) inches of compacted bituminous asphalt concrete, with modifications approved by the Transportation Department, for the entire Property frontage. c. Reconstruction of two lanes of Otterdale Road to VDOT Urban Minor Arterial (50mph) standards, with any modifications approved by the Transportation Department, from point A to point B as shown on Exhibit A, prepared by Barthol Design Associates and dated February 19, 2007. The exact location, design, and length of this improvement shall be approved by the Transportation Department. d. Dedication to Chesterfield County, free and unrestricted, of any additional right-of-way (or easements) required for the improvements identified above. In the event the Developer is unable to acquire the "off-site" right-of-way that is necessary for such improvements, the Developer may request, in writing, that the County acquire such right-of- way as a public road improvement. All costs associated with the acquisition of the right of way shall be borne by the Developer. In the event the County chooses not to assist the Developer in acquisition of the "off-site" right-of- 5 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS (STAFF/CPC) (STAFF/CPC) Location: way, the Developer shall be relieved of the obligation to acquire the "off-site" right-of-way, and only provide road improvements that can be accommodated within available right-of-way, as determined by the Transportation Department. (T) 9. Phasing Plan for Road Improvements. Prior to any construction plan approval, a phasing plan for the improvements identified in proffered condition 8 shall be submitted to and approved by the Transportation Department. The approved phasing plan shall require, among other things, completion, as determined by the Transportation Department, of the improvement identified in proffered condition 8c prior to the issuance of any building permits. (T) 10. Drainage. The Applicant shall make necessary improvements downstream of the culverts under Otterdale Road that carry the stream draining the Property such that those culverts will be fully functional to allow the normal stream to flow through them; provided that, if the Applicant submits documentation acceptable to Environmental Engineering indicating that, construction of such downstream improvements would not be sufficient to prevent flooding of that section of Otterdale Road as a result of a 10 year storm, then the Applicant shall, inlieu of such downstream improvements, design and construct stormwater facilities so that the 10 year post-development storm is retained on the Property and released at the 2 year pre-development rate. (EE) GENERAL INFORMATION North line of Duval Road, west of Otterdale Road. Tax IDs 704-678-Part of 4771 and 705-680-3057. Existing Zoning: A Size: 189 acres Existing Land Use: Single family residential 6 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Adiacent Zoning and Land Use: North - R-12 with Conditional Use Planned Development; Vacant South - R-9, R-12 and A; Single family residential or vacant East - A; Single family residential or vacant West - R-9 with Conditional Use Planned Development; Vacant UTILITIES Public Water System: There is an existing sixteen (16) inch water line that extends along the south side of Otterdale Road and terminates approximately 400 feet southwest of Broadmoore Road, adjacent to Otterdale Park Subdivision. The Westerleigh development proposes to extend this sixteen (16) inch water line along Otterdale Road approximately 1,000 feet to serve that development. To bring public water to the request site, an off-site extension of approximately 5,200 feet of sixteen (16) inch water line along Otterdale Road and a further extension of 3,000 feet of sixteen (16) inch water line along Duval Road will be required. The future boundary between the proposed Grange Hall Water Pressure Zone and the existing Clover Hill Water Pressure Zone could pass adjacent to this site. The County's Water/Wastewater Facilities Plan propose that a supplemental water tank for the Clover Hill Water Pressure Zone to be constructed in this vicinity. Use of the public water system is recommended by the Upper Swift Creek Plan. (Proffered Condition 3) Per Utilities Department Design Specifications (DS-21), wherever possible, two (2) supply points shall be provided for subdivisions containing more than twenty-five (25) lots. Public Wastewater System: This site is in the Deep Creek - Horsepen Creek drainage basin. There is an existing thirty- six (36) inch wastewater trunk line along a portion of Deep Creek that terminates adjacent to Fox March Drive in Foxfire Subdivision, approximately 8,800 feet from this site. Plans by Timmons (County project number: 00-0383) propose extending a thirty-six (36) inch wastewater trunk line along Deep Creek in conjunction with the development of Magnolia Green. A portion of this line, approximately 2,600 feet, is proposed for installation with the Westerleigh development, but construction has not begun. The County's Water/Wastewater Facilities Plan calls for a future twenty-four (24) inch wastewater trunk line to be run along Horsepen Creek. Public wastewater service to this development will require an off-site extension of approximately 6,400 feet of thirty-six (36) inch trunk line along Deep Creek and 2,400 feet of twenty-four (24) inch trunk line along Horsepen Creek. Use of the public wastewater system is recommended by the Upper Swift Creek Plan (Proffered Condition 3). To facilitate future development up-stream of this site, it is anticipated that the developer will be required to extend the public wastewater system along Horsepen Creek to the western boundary of this site. 7 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS ENVIRONMENT AL Drainage and Erosion: The subject property is divided into one-third, two-thirds by a large perennial stream that drains into Horsepen Creek and ultimately into Swift Creek Reservoir. There are currently no on-site drainage or erosion problems and none are anticipated at this time. Off-site, there are currently no known erosion problems; however, Otterdale Road approximatel y 1,700 feet downstream of thi s property experi ences severe fl ooding in very low frequency storms and the road becomes impassable. Development of this property will drastically aggravate the frequency and severity of the flooding of Otterdale Road. The double line of pipes under Otterdale Road, measuring approximately fifty- four (54) inches each, are approximately eighty-five (85) percent filled with water at all times causing Otterdale at this location to flood on extremely low frequency storms. This zoning request makes up approximately ten (10) percent of the watershed that drains in this direction. The other ninety (90) percent that drains in this direction is mostly zoned. Typically, Environmental Engineering requests proffers of various storage and release rate combinations to improve or protect roads or residents from flooding. This case is unique in that Otterdale Road floods more often than most roads due to the non- functioning large culverts. This area is also somewhat isolated and any of the roads that become impassable require a longer route to get around. The applicant has proffered to either make improvements to ensure fully functional culverts under Otterdale Road or to retain water on-site. The Department of Environmental Engineering would only support retention after documented effort that allowing normal stream flow through the culverts would require extensive downstream work and, if permitted, this work would not alleviate the existing conditions that cause Otterdale Road to flood on a 10 year storm. (Proffered Condition 10) The property is currently wooded and, as such, should not be timbered without obtaining a land disturbance permit from the Department of Environmental Engineering. This will insure that adequate erosion control measures are in place prior to timbering. (Proffered Condition 2) Water Quality: The property lies within the Swift Creek Watershed and as such will be subject to Ordinance requirements relative to water quality. PUBLIC FACILITIES The need for fire, school, library, park and transportation facilities is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program. 8 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Fire Service: The Public Facilities Plan indicates that fire and emergency medical service (EMS) calls are expected to increase forty-four (44) to seventy-eight (78) percent by 2022. Six (6) new fire/rescue stations are recommended for construction by 2022 in the Plan. In addition to the six (6) new stations, the Plan also recommends the expansion of five (5) existing stations. Based on 378 dwelling units, this request will generate approximately thirty-five (35) calls for fire and emergency medical service each year. The applicant has addressed the impact on fire and EMS. (Proffered Condition 5) The Clover Hill Fire Station, Company Number 7, and Manchester Volunteer Rescue Squad currently provide fire protection and emergency medical service. When the property is developed, the number of hydrants, quantity of water needed for fire protection, and access requirements will be evaluated during the plans review process. The applicant has requested not to make a street connection between the northern and southern portions of the development across a perennial stream. In an emergency situation, this connection would benefit both the applicant's project and future surrounding developments. The Fire Department continues to support connectivity between subdivisions so that multiple access points are available to assist in an emergency response. Schools: Approximately 200 students, (Elementary: 87, Middle: 49 and High: 64) will be generated by this development. Currently this site lies in the Grange Hall Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 828, enrollment - 812; Swift Creek Middle School zone: capacity - 1,027, enrollment - 1,483; and Cosby High School zone: capacity - 1,750. The enrollment is based on September 30, 2005 and the capacity is as of 2005- 2006. There are currently four (4) trailers at Grange Hall and seventeen (17) trailers at Swift Creek Middle. A new elementary school is scheduled to open in 2007 and a new middle school is scheduled to open in 2008. The new elementary school will provide relief for Grange Hall and Spring Run Elementary Schools, and the new middle school will provide relief for Swift Creek and Midlothian Middle Schools. The new Cosby High School opened this fall. This school will provide relief for Clover Hill and Manchester High Schools. This area of the county continues to experience growth and these schools, will provide much needed space. The applicant has addressed the impact of the development on schools. (Proffered Condition 5) 9 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Libraries: Consistent with Board of Supervisors policy, the impact of development on library services is assessed countywide. Based on projected population growth, Public Facilities Plan identifies a need for additional library space throughout the County. Development of the property noted in this case could affect the Clover Hill Library, a proposed new library in the vicinity of Beach and Winterpock roads, or a proposed new library in the vicinity of the Powhite Parkway and Genito Road. The need for the two (2) new libraries is identified in the Plan. The applicant has addressed the impact on library facilities. (Proffered Condition 5) Parks and Recreation: The Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for three (3) new regional parks, seven (7) community parks, twenty-nine (29) neighborhood parks and five (5) community centers by 2020. In addition, the Public Facilities Plan identifies the need for ten (10) new or expanded special purpose parks to provide water access or preserve and interpret unique recreational, cultural or environmental resources. The Plan identifies shortfalls in trails and recreational historic sites. The applicant has offered measures to assist in addressing the impact of this proposed development on these parks and recreational facilities. (Proffered Condition 5) Transportation: The property (189 acres) is currently zoned Agricultural (A) and is located on Duval Road just west of Otterdale Road. The applicant is requesting rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-12) and has proffered a maximum density of two (2) units per acre (Proffered Condition 4). Based on single-family trip rates, development of the property could generate approximately 3,500 average daily trips (ADT). These vehicles will initially be distributed to Duval Road, which had a 2003 traffic count of 240 vehicles per day and was functioning at an acceptable level (Level of Service A). Much of this traffic will also travel along Otterdale Road, which had a 2006 traffic count of 1,556 vehicles per day between Duval Road and Genito Road. Based on the volume of traffic it carried, Otterdale Road in this area was functioning at an acceptable level. (Level of Service C) The Thoroughfare Plan identifies Duval Road as a major arterial with a recommended right-of-way width of ninety (90) feet. The applicant has proffered to dedicate forty-five (45) feet of right-of-way adj acent to the property in accordance with the Plan. (Proffered Condition 6) Access to major arterials and collectors, such as Duval Road, should be controlled. The applicant has proffered that direct access from the property to Duval Road will be limited to two (2) public roads. (Proffered Condition 7) 10 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS The traffic impact of this development must be addressed. The applicant has proffered to: 1) construct additional pavement along Duval Road at each public road intersection to provide right and left turn lanes based on Transportation Department standards; 2) reconstruct Duval Road for the entire property frontage to provide an eleven (11) foot wide travel lane, a one (1) foot paved shoulder and a seven (7) foot unpaved shoulder; 3) overlay the full width Duval Road; and 4) dedicate any additional right-of-way required for these improvements (Proffered Condition 8). It is anticipated that right and left turn lanes will be warranted. The developer may have to acquire some off-site right-of-way to provide these improvements. Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic generated by this development. Traffic generated by this development will travel along Otterdale Road. Sections of Otterdale Road have little or no shoulders, fixed objects adjacent to the edge of pavement, and poor vertical and horizontal alignments. The applicant has proffered to contribute cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact of this development (Proffered Condition 5.b). The applicant has also proffered to reconstruct a substandard curve on Otterdale Road just north of the Summer Lake subdivision for an equivalent cash proffer payment credit (Proffered Condition 8.c). Proffered Condition 9 requires this improvement to be completed prior to the issuance of any building permits on the property. This reconstruction will serve the proposed residential development as well as other traffic traveling along Otterdale Road. Specifically, instead of paying the transportation component of the cash proffer for the initial 175 units, the applicant has proffered that, prior to the issuance of any building permits, Otterdale Road will be reconstructed from point A to point B as shown on Exhibit A. Staff calculated the value of the road construction to be approximately equivalent to $1,560,000 of cash proffers based on information provided by the applicant and limited construction estimates from other projects. The actual cost of this construction cannot be determined until the work is completed and may be more or less than this estimated amount. If these improvements are provided by others (i.e. a public project) then the applicant will pay the cash, in an amount consistent with the Board of Supervisors' Policy, towards mitigating the traffic impact. In order to reconstruct this section of Otterdale Road, significant, off-site right-of-way (or easements) will have to be acquired. Specifically, the rear yards of the Hunters Ridge subdivision will be significantly impacted. According to Proffered Condition 8.d, if the developer needs off-site right-of-way for any of the proffered road improvements, including reconstruction of the curve on Otterdale Road, and is unable to acquire it, the developer may request the county to acquire the right-of-way as a public road improvement. If the county chooses not to assist with the right-of-way acquisition, the developer will not be obligated to acquire the off-site right-of-way and will only be obligated to construct road improvements within available right-of-way. 11 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Cash proffers alone will not cover the cost of the road improvements needed in this area. There are no projects in this area included in the VDOT Six-Year Improvement Program. The county is funding a project at the intersection of Otterdale Road and Genito Road. Sight distance improvements for the intersection and shoulder improvements for Genito Road are planned. Construction is anticipated in Spring 2008. During tentative subdivision review, specific recommendations will be provided regarding the proposed internal street network and stub roads to adjacent properties. Financial Impact on Capital Facilities: PER UNIT Potential Number of New Dwelling Units 378* 1.00 Population Increase 1028.16 2.72 Number of New Students Elementary 88.07 0.23 Middle 49.14 0.13 High 63.88 0.17 TOTAL 201.10 0.53 Net Cost for Schools 2,021,544 5,348 Net Cost for Parks 228,312 604 Net Cost for Libraries 131,922 349 Net Cost for Fire Stations 153,090 405 Average Net Cost for Roads 3,380,076 8,942 TOTAL NET COST $5,914,944 $15,648 *Based on a proffered maximum yield of two (2) dwelling units per acre (Proffered Condition 4). The actual number of dwelling units and corresponding impact may vary. As noted, this proposed development will have an impact on capital facilities. Staff has calculated the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks, libraries, and fire stations at $15,648 per unit. The applicant has been advised that a maximum proffer of $15,600 per unit would defray the cost of the capital facilities necessitated by this proposed development. For each of the first 175 dwelling units, the applicant has offered cash to assist in defraying the cost of this proposed zoning on school, library, park, and fire station facilities. To address the development's impact on road facilities, the applicant has offered road improvements equivalent to the development's transportation impact. For each recorded lot in excess of a cumulative of 175, the applicant has offered cash with the provision that a sum equal to $8,915 times the 12 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS number of lots in each subdivision section, as adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall & Swift Building Cost Index, shall be paid prior to recordation of the subdivision section in which the lot is located. The proffers, as offered in this case, adequately address the development's impact on capital facilities. (Proffered Condition 5) Note that circumstances relevant to this case, as presented by the applicant, have been reviewed and it has been determined that it is appropriate to accept the maximum cash proffer in this case. LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: Lies within the boundaries of the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for single family residential use of 2.0 units per acre or less. The Upper Swift Creek Plan Amendment is currently under review. The draft Plan, as recommended by Staff, also suggests residential development of 2.0 units per acre or less. Area Development Trends: Properties to the north are vacant, but are zoned for single-family development and are under subdivision plan review as part of the Westerleigh Subdivision development. Properties to the south and east are zoned Residential (R-9 and R-12) and Agricultural (A) and are occupied by single family dwellings on acreage parcels or are currently vacant. Property to the west is zoned for a mixed use development commonly known as Magnolia Green. Residential development at densities consistent with the Plan is expected to continue in this area. Site Design: The proposed development consists of single family residential uses to include a maximum of ninety-five (95) cluster homes, as discussed herein. If the property is developed for these two (2) dwelling types, the Textual Statement requires the submission of a conceptual plan to either the Planning Commission or the Planning Department for approval. At the time of review of a conceptual plan, conditions may be imposed to insure land use compatibility and transition. (Textual Statement 1) Density: A maximum of 2.0 dwelling units per acre has been proffered, yielding an overall maximum of378 dwelling units. (Proffered Condition 4) Cluster Homes: A maximum of ninety-five (95) cluster homes are proposed on individual lots having a minimum of 6,000 square feet. The density for any cluster development would be limited 13 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS to six (6) units per acre. Other standards include sidewalks, street trees, hardscaped driveways, garage placement and focal point. These requirements are consistent with those typically required by the Commission and Board on similar cluster projects recently approved. (Textual Statement 2) All buffers required will be recorded within open space. (Textual Statement 2.e) Recreation Areas and Open Spaces: Within each of the cluster home developments, a minimum of .75 acres of open space would be located as a focal point. The applicant may also provide active and passive recreation areas within any portion of the development. The Textual Statement provides for restrictions to minimize the impact of these recreational uses on surrounding residential uses. (Textual Statement 3) Within the cluster home developments, where lot areas are reduced below the minimum 12,000 square feet, the Ordinance will require that comparable amount of square footage be placed in open space. Street Connectivity: An exception to the "Residential Subdivision Connectivity Policy" is requested so as to preclude any road connection between the northern and southern portions of the project across a perennial stream. In addition to promoting fire and emergency services safety, subdivision road connections provide interconnectivity between residential developments, thereby reducing congestion along collector and arterial roads and providing a convenient and safe access to neighboring properties. The "Policy" allows the Board, through the Commission's recommendation, to waive the requirement for new streets to connect to undeveloped land. Staff must evaluate this waiver based upon four (4) criteria: (1) the undeveloped property at that location has development constraints such as but not limited to, wetlands, topographic features, size, etc.; or (2) a through street is not required to conform to access requirements in the Subdivision Ordinance; or (3) the street connection creates a violation of the Planning Commission's Stub Road Policy; or (4) the connection would provide sole access to non- residential property. Without additional design information relative to the road layout and potential location of the stream crossing, staff cannot determine if the criteria for granting such a waiver can be met. Therefore, it is recommended that consideration of this waiver be evaluated during the plans review process when more detail is available. It should also be noted that the current approved tentative subdivision plan for property to the north, known as Westerleigh Subdivision, does not provide a stub road connection into the northern portion of the subject property. 14 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS CONCLUSIONS The proposed zoning and land use comply with the Upper Swift Creek Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for single family residential use of 2.0 units per acre or less. Further, the proffered conditions adequately address the impacts of this development on necessary capital facilities, as outlined in the Zoning Ordinance and Comprehensive Plan. Specifically, the needs for roads, schools, parks, libraries and fire stations is identified in the Public Facilities Plan, the Thoroughfare Plan and the Capital Improvement Program, and the impact of this development as discussed herein. The proffered conditions mitigate the impact on capital facilities, thereby insuring adequate service levels are maintained and protecting the health, safety and welfare of County citizens. Given these considerations, approval of the rezoning (Request I) is recommended. The application fails to address connectivity between the northern and southern portions of the development across the perennial stream per the Board's adopted "Residential Subdivision Connectivity Policy", as discussed herein. Evaluation of the Policy criteria for granting such relief necessitates design detail that can best be provided through the subdivision review process. Given these considerations, denial of the waiver to connectivity (Request II) is recommended. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (11/16/06): At the request of the applicant, the Commission deferred this case to January 16,2006. Staff (11/20/06): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information should be submitted no later than November 22, 2006, for consideration at the Commission's January 16,2006, public hearing. Also, the applicant was advised that a $250.00 deferral fee must be paid prior to the Commission's public hearing. Applicant (12/1/06): Revised proffered conditions and Textual Statement were submitted. 15 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Staff (12/27/06): A revised Textual Statement was submitted. Staff (12/29/06): To date, the deferral fee has not been paid. Applicant (1/16/07): Revised proffered conditions were submitted and the deferral fee was paid. Planning Commi ssi on Meeting (1/16/07): At the request of the applicant, the Commission deferred this case to their February 20, 2007, meeting. Staff (1/17/07): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information should be submitted no later than January 22, 2007, for consideration at the Commission's February 2007, public hearing. In addition, the applicant was advised that a $500.00 deferral fee must be paid prior to the Commission's public hearing. Applicant (1/22/07): The deferral fee was paid. Applicant (2/2/07 and 2/9/07): Revised proffered conditions were submitted. Planning Commission Meeting (2/20/07): On their own motion, the Commission deferred this case to April 17, 2007. 16 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Staff (2/21/07): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant, new or revised information should be submitted no later than February 26, 2007, for consideration at the Commissions' April public hearing. Applicant (4/9/07 and 4/10/07): Revised proffered conditions and Exhibit A were submitted. Planning Commi ssi on Meeting (4/1 7 /07): The applicant accepted the recommendation. There was opposition present. Concerns were expressed relative to the impact on schools, parks and roads. Mr. Bass indicated that proposed capital improvements for schools will assist in current overcrowding problems; however, due to the condition of Otterdale Road, he could not support further development until the road is improved. Mr. Bass made a motion to deny the rezoning. His motion was seconded by Mr. Gulley. Discussion ensued relative to the proffers being offered by the applicant for improvements to Otterdale Road and water quality. The applicant agreed to withdraw the recent Ordinance Amendments. The vote on Mr. Bass's motion was as follows: AYES: Mr. Bass NAYS: Messrs. Gecker, Litton and Wilson. ABSTENTION: Mr. Gulley Due to a lack of a majority, the motion failed. On motion of Mr. Wilson, seconded by Mr. Litton, the Commission recommended approval of the rezoning and acceptance of the proffered conditions on pages 2 through 6. AYES: Messrs. Gecker, Litton and Wilson. NAY: Mr. Bass ABSTENTION: Mr. Gulley On motion of Mr. Wilson, seconded by Mr. Litton, the Commission recommended approval of the waiver to connectivity requirements. AYES: Messrs. Gecker, Gulley, Bass, Litton and Wilson. 17 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS Applicant (4/23/07): As discussed at the Commission meeting, the proffered condition relative to water quality was withdrawn. The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, May 23,2007, beginning at 6:30 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 18 07SN0136-1v1A Y23-BOS December 27,2006 Pristine Development LLC Textual Statement This is a request to rezone 189 acres of Property to R-12 with Conditional Use Planned Development (CUPD) that will permit uses permitted in the Residential (R-12) District, cluster homes, and active and passive recreation. 1. Mixing of Uses. Within the Property there shall be no "mixing" of residential uses (e.g., if the Property is to be developed for Residential (R-12) uses, all of the Property shall be developed for Residential (R-12) uses); provided, however, the mixing of uses may be permitted if a conceptual plan is submitted for review and approval and the conceptual plan addresses land use transitions and compatibility between uses within the Property itself as well as with adjacent properties. Consideration of land use compatibility and transitions may include, but not necessarily be limited to, the exact location of uses, buffers, and site design. Such conceptual plan shall be approved by either the Planning Commission or the Planning Department, at the election of the developer, and such review shall be subject to appeal in accordance with provisions of the Zoning Ordinance for site plan appeal. 2. Standards Applicable to Cluster Homes. a. Lot Size. The minimum lot size shall be six thousand (6,000) square feet in area and a width of fifty (50) feet. b. Maximum Number of Cluster Homes. The maximum number of cluster homes shall not exceed ninety five (95) units. c. Yards. For principal structures, front, corner/side, and rear yards shall have a minimum depth of twenty-five (25) feet. Accessory structures shall have front and corner side yards no closer than the front or corner side yards of the dwelling units. d. Sidewalks. Sidewalks shall be provided that facilitate pedestrian access within the cluster home development, to any recreational areas serving the cluster home development, and to sidewalks in an adjacent section of the overall project that are required under the County's Residential Sidewalk Policy. The exact location and design of the sidewalks shall be determined by the County at the time of tentative subdivision review; provided, however, that, unless otherwise approved by the Planning Commission at time of subdivision review upon a determination that an alternative system will accomplish the spirit and intent of this requirement, sidewalks shall be installed on those portions of both sides of all roads that have cluster homes fronting on the road. December 27,2006 e. Buffers. Buffers required by the Subdivision Ordinance along roads shall be located within recorded open space. f. Paved Driveways. All dwelling units shall have paved driveways. The exact treatment shall be approved at the time of tentative subdivision plan reVl ew. g. Focal Point. A minimum of 0.75 acres of open space shall be located and positioned to provide a "focal point" as one enters each cluster home development. Part of this area shall be "hardscaped" and have benches and other amenities that accommodate and facilitate outdoor gatherings. This area shall be developed concurrently with the development of the first phase of each cluster home development, and its exact design and location shall be approved at the time of tentative subdivision review. h. Street Trees. Street trees shall be planted or retained along each side of all public roads where there are sidewalks. The exact spacing, species, and size shall be approved at the time of tentative subdivision plan review. 1. Garages. Front loaded garages shall be located no closer to the street than the front fa<;ade of the dwelling unit. 3. Standards Applicable to Recreational Facilities a. Recreational uses shall be limited to facilities and uses that primarily serve the surrounding residential community including but not limited to passive recreation (i.e. picnic areas, trails, paths, sidewalks, ponds, open space and vistas) and active facilities (i.e. swimming pools, tennis courts, basketball courts, volleyball courts, playgrounds and clubhouses). b. Outside public address systems or speakers shall not be used between the hours of 11 :00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. and shall only be used in conjunction with a pool. c. With the exception of playground areas which accommodate swings, jungle gyms or similar such facilities, outdoor play fields, courts, swimming pools and similar active recreational facilities shall be located a minimum of 100 feet form any proposed or existing single family residential lot line and a minimum of fifty (50) feet from any existing or proposed public road. Nothing herein shall prevent development of indoor facilities and/or parking within the 100 foot setback. Within the 100 foot and fifty (50) foot setbacks, a fifty (50) foot buffer shall be provided along the perimeter of all active recreational facilities except where adjacent to any existing or proposed public roads. These buffers shall conform to the requirement so the Zoning Ordinance for fifty (50) foot buffers. These 1317407v4 December 27,2006 buffers and setbacks may be modified by the Planning Commission at the time of plan review. d. Any playground area (i.e., areas accommodating swings, jungle gyms or similar such facilities) shall be located a minimum of forty (40) feet from all property lines. A forty (40) foot buffer shall be provided along the perimeter of these recreational facilities except where adjacent to any existing or proposed public roads. These buffers shall conform to the requirements of the Zoning Ordinance for fifty (50) foot buffers. 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