94SN0219REQUEST ANALYSIS
AND
RECOMMENDATION
A ----:1I 0 I ~
July 26, 1995 BS
~: (Amended)
PROPOSED LAND USE:
94SN0219
(Amended)
Douglas Sowers
Matoaca Magisterial District
South line of Lucks Lane
Rezoning from Agricultural (A) to Residential (R-9).
A single family residential subdivision, with a minimum lot size of 9,000 square
feet, is planned. The applicant has proffered that any lot adjacent to R-12 zoning
will have a minimum area of 12,000 square feet. The applicant has proffered that
a maximum of 240 lots would be developed on the property, yielding an
approximate density of 2.7 units per acre.
PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION
RECOMMEND DENIAL.
STAFF RECOMMENDATION
Recommend approval subject to the applicant addressing the impact on health, safety and welfare
of County citizens by providixig for necessary capital facilities consistent with the Board of
Supervisors' policy. This recommendation is made for the following reasons:
The proposed zoning and land use conform to the Powhite/Route 288 Development
Area l .and Use and Transportation Plan, which designates the request property for
residential use of 1.51 to 4.0 units per acre. Specifically, the applicant's proffered
condmc, n, to restrict the maximum number of lots that can be developed on the
property to 240/would generate an overall density of approximately 2.7 units per
acre.
The applicant's proffered contribution towards addressing the impacts on health,
safety and welfare of County citizens relative to providing necessary capital
facilities is not consistent with the Board's policy. Further, the applicant's
proffered contribution is not consistent with the contributions offered by the
applicant and others who have sought residemial zoning in the area since adoption
of the cash proffer policy.
(NOTES:
Ao
THE ONLY CONDITION THAT MAY BE IMPOSED IS A BUFFER
CONDITION. THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER OTHER
CONDITIONS.
THE COUNTY WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR ENFORCING
RESTRICTIVE COVENANTS, ONLY THAT THE COVENANTS BE
RECORDED. ONCE THE COVENANTS ARE RECORDED, THEY
MAY BE AMENDED AS PROVIDED IN THE COVENANTS.
THE CONDrrIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED
UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS
WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY
STAFF. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL
CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING
COMMISSION.)
PROFFERED CONDITIONS
The applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the
County of Chesterfield, prior to the time of building permit application, for
each new dwelling unit for infrastructure improvements for schools within
the service district for the property:
a. $2,000 per lot, if paid on or prior to June 30, 1995; or
The amoum agproved by the Board of Supervisors not to
exceed $2,000 per lot adjusted upward by any increase in
the Marshall alld Swift Building Cost Index between July 1,
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94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
(STAFF)
(STAFF)
(STAFF)
(STAFF)
o
1994, and July 1 of the fiscal year in which the payment is
made if paid after June 30, 1995.
A dwelling unit shall be subject to this condition if its foundation lies
entirely within the bounds of the property which is the subject of this
request.
Public water and sewer shall be used.
With the exception of timbering to remove dead or diseased trees which has
been approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry, there shall be
no timbering until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from
Environmental Engineering and the approved devices installed.
Access to Lucks Lane shall be limited to one (1) public road. At time of
tentative subdivision review, a second public road access located towards
the eastern part of the property may be approved by the Transportation
Department. If the second access is approved, the developer shall construct
additional pavement along the eastbound lanes of Lucks Lane to provide a
right-turn lane. The exact location of these accesses shall be approved by
the Transportation Department.
To provide for an adequate roadway system at the time of complete
development, the developer shall be responsible for the following:
Construction of a new crossover on Lucks Lane. The exact
location of this crossover shall be approved by the
Transportation Department. Construction of this new
crossover shall include additional pavement along the
eastbound and westbound lanes of Lucks Lane to provide a
left-mm lane for both approaches.
Bo
Construction of additional pavement along the eastbound
lanes of Lucks Lane at the approved access to provide a
fight-turn lane.
Construction of a residential collector (i.e., "no lot
frontage" road) from Lucks Lane aligning the new crossover
to the southern property line. The exact location of this
collector shall be approved by the Transportation
Department.
3 94SN0219/WP/.IULY26G
Construction of a three-lane typical section (i.e., one (1)
southbound lane and two (2) northbound lanes) for the
residential collector at its intersection with Lucks Lane.
Dedication, free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of
Chesterfield County, any right of way for easements)
required for the improvements identified above.
(STAFF)
Prior to any road and drainage plan approval, a phasing plan for the require
road improvements identified in Proffered Condition 5 shall be submitted
to, and approved by, the Transportation Department.
(STAFF)
Except for those dwellings located on lots adjacent to Exbury Subdivision,
Section 3, the minimum gross square footage for homes shall be as follows:
1 story -
More than 1 story -
1,600 gross square feet
1,800 gross square feet
The minimum gross square footage for homes on lots adjacent to Ex~v-~'
Subdivision, Section 3, shall be 2,000 gross square feet.
(STAFF)
A maximum of 240 lots shall be developed on the property. If a lot is
comprised of more than 50% land area utilizing the subject property then
it will be counted toward the maximum number of lots allowable. If a lot
is comprised of less than 50% land area utilizing the subject property, then
it will not be counted toward the maximum number of lots allowable.
(STAFF)
The following Declaration of Restrictions shall be recorded in conjunction
with the recordation of any subdivision plat:
THE OWNERS do hereby declare that said property is to be held, owned,
conveyed, used and occupied subject to the following restrictive covenants:
An Architectural Review Committee, hereinafter called "ARC",
shall be comprised of Douglas R. Sowers, his heirs, personal
representatives, successors, and assigns, any of which may act.
The ARC shall coordinate each residence and lot and shall establish
reasonable rules and regulations relating to the procedure for
architectural approvals and general guidelines for architectural plans
according to the specifications set forth in "ArchitecturaI Review,"
attached hereto as Exhibit "A" and made a part hereof.
4
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
e
The Arc shall not be liable to any Owner or to any other person on
account of any claim, liability, damage, or expense suffered or
incurred by or threatened against an Owner or such other person
arising out of or in any way relating to the subject matter of any
review, acceptances, inspections, permissions, consents, or required
approvals which must be obtained from the ARC whether given,
granted, or withheld.
No Improvements, either permanent or temporary, alterations,
repairs, changes in color, excavations, changes in grade, major
landscaping, or other work which in any way alters the exterior
appearance of any Lot or improvement located thereon from its
natural or improved state existing on the date such Lot was first
conveyed in fee by Douglas R. Sowers to an owner (including
clearance of trees and vegetation, driveways, entrance ways, fences,
mailboxes, and lamp post structures), shall be made or done until
the plans, specifications, working drawings, and proposals for the
same showing the nature, kind, shape, type, color, materials, and
location of the improvements on the Lot and a landscaping plan
shall have been submitted to and approved in writing as to harmony
of external design and location in relations to surrounding
structures, topography, and applicable governmental requirements
by the ARC.
All easements along road frontage and lot lines as shown on the
aforesaid subdivision plat are hereby reserved unto the developer,
his personal representatives, heirs, assigns, or agents, for the
purpose of drainage or furnishing light, telephone or any other
utility to the property.
Lots shall be occupied and used as follows:
ao
Lots shall be used for private residential purposes only and
no building of any kind whatsoever shall be erected or
maintained thereon except for:
One private dwelling house with each dwelling being
designated for occupancy by a single family.
Private garages for the sole use of the respective
owners of the Lots upon which such garages are
erected.
5 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
o
A single building for the storage of non-commercial
vehicles, boats, equipment, and tools used in
maintenance of the Lot upon which erected.
No building shall be located on any lot nearer to any street or to a
side line than is permitted under the applicable local zoning
ordinance in effect at the time such building is constructed.
No structure of a temporary character, trailer, basement, tent,
shack, garage, barn, or other outbuilding shall be used on any Lot
at any time as a residence either temporarily or permanently.
The construction of any structure on a Lot shall be completed with
a period of nine (9) months after the beginning of construction.
During construction, the Lot shall be maintained in a clean and
uncluttered condition, free of unnecessary accumulation of waste
and building debris.
It is the responsibility of each Owner to prevent the development of
any unclean, unsightly, or unkept condition of buildings or grounds
on his Lot. All improvements on each Lot shall be kept in good
repair, and, where necessary, painted on a regular basis. No
portion of the Property shall be used or maintained as a dumping
ground for rubbish. Outdoor burning of leaves, trash, or other
debris shall not be permitted. All trash, garbage, and other waste
shall be kept in sanitary containers which shall be surrounded by
wooden screening with such screening being approved by the ARC,
or otherwise out of sight from the street.
No nuisance or offensive activity shall be permitted or maintained
upon any Lot, nor shall any poultry, hogs, rabbits, cattle, or other
livestock be kept thereon with the exception of dogs, cats, or other
normal household animals kept as pets thereon in numbers not
exceeding those permitted by the law provided they are not kept,
bred or maintained for any commercial purposes, and must be kept
under control of their owner when outside owner's premises, nor
constitute a nuisance in the opinion of the ARC, his successors or
assigns. No use shall be made of any Lot which will depreciate or
adversely affect the surrounding Lots or the Property.
10.
Each residence constructed on a Lot shall be connected to a public
sewer.
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94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
No Lot shall be further subdivided without prior written consent of
the ARC. However, the developer hereby expressly reserves for
itself, its successors, and assigns, the right to re-subdivide any Lot
or Lots shown on any recorded plan of subdivision of the Property
prior to the delivery of a deed to said Lot or Lots without the prior
written consent of any Lot Owner.
Except for emergencies, which emergencies must be proven to the
satisfaction of the ARC, no trees with a diameter of six (6) inches
or more, measured two (2) feet from the ground, flowering trees,
shrubs, or evergreens may be cleared from any Lot without prior
written permission of the ARC. In the event a Lot Owner violates
this covenant, the Lot Owner will be freed $25.00 per inch for
every such tree removed and it shall be assumed that each tree had
a diameter of twelve (12) inches.
No commercially licensed vehicles, motor vehicles, recreational
vehicles, boats, disabled vehicles, vehicles without a current state
license or state inspection sticker, machinery, or other equipment
shall be visible from the street for a period exceeding twenty-four
(24) hours. Any screening of such vehicles must be approved by
the ARC. This covenant shall not apply to vehicles and equipment
used in connection with construction upon Lots, while such
construction is in progress, or in connection with the development
of the Property. It shall be the responsibility of each Owner to
construct and maintain suitable and adequate parking space on his
Lot and all vehicles shall be parked thereon.
The operation of unlicensed motor bikes, ATV's, and motorcycles
on the lots and entrance area shall be subject to regulation by the
Owners and may be prohibited entirely.
No external illumination on any Lot shall be of such a character or
intensity or so located as to interfere with any other Owner's use or
enjoyment of his Lot. No neon or flashing lights shall be
permitted. All external lighting must be approved as to size and
intensity by the ARC.
Except during construction, no signs of any kind shall be displayed
to the public view on any lot except:
7 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
Ao
One sign not exceeding four (4) square feet in areas
used for the purpose of advertising the Lot for sale
or rent: and
One sign not exceeding four (4) square feet in areas
which identify the resident occupying the Lot, the
name of the Lot, or both.
No temporary, portable, or above-ground swimming pools may be
erected on any Lot that will be visible from the street.
No outside antennas, television or otherwise, shall be permitted;
provided, however, that until cablevision television becomes
available to the Property, exterior television antennas shall be
permitted, provided that they do not extend more tim five (5) feet ·
past the roof line of any dwelling. No satellite dishes shall be
visible from the street.
No construction shall be permitted without appropriate erosion
control so as to prevent the discharge of any soil or other materials
onto any other LOt or Common Area. The ARC may establish
reasonable roles and regulations establishing a maximum percentage
of any Lot which may be covered by a building, driveway, or other
structure.
No fences or walls not constituting a part of a building shall be
erected, placed or altered on any Lot nearer to any street than the
minimum exterior setback line, but in no case shall it extend further
forward than the rear of the house except with the approval of the
ARC.
No shrubs, trees, fences or structures of any type shall be erected
which may partially or fully block vehicular sight distance, as set
forth in the Virginia Highway Department regulations, on any
roadway.
No Lot owner shall disturb or siltate shoulder, backslopes, ditches,
pavement, curb and gutter, driveway culverts, or any other
improvements within the public right-of-way. Each Lot Owner
agrees to be responsible for disturbances, damages, and/or siltation
caused by themselves, their employees, suppliers, contractors, or
others, and shall have fourteen (14) days from the receipt of a letter
from the developer and/or the ARC to correct the damage. If a Lot
Owner fails to correct the damage in a workmanlike manner, then
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94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
the developer or its assigns shall have the right to correct the
damage and bill the Lot Owner directly on a cost-plus-fifty-percent
(50%) basis. If a Lot Owner does not make payment within thirty
(30) days of presentation of the bill, a two percent (2%) per month
service charge shall be applied to such bill.
23.
Any one or more of the Covenants and Restrictions imposed in
Paragraphs 1 thru 21 hereof may be waived, modified, or
rescinded, in whole or in part, as to all of the Property or any Lot,
by written instrument of the ARC.
24.
Invalidation of any of these covenants and conditions, by court
adjudication or otherwise shall in no way modify, affect, or
invalidate any of the other covenants and conditions contained
herein which shall remain in full force and effect.
25.
Each and every covenant and condition herein imposed may be
enforced by the undersigned or the owner of any lot by appropriate
proceedings at law or in equity against any party violating or
attempting or threatening to violate the same to prevem or rectify
such violation and/or recover damages therefore. The failure of an
owner or the undersigned to bring any such proceeding shall not be
considered as a waiver of any rights at law or in equity that any
such party may have for past or future violation of any covenant
herein contained.
26.
These covenants and conditions are to mn with the land and shall
be binding upon subsequent owner or owners and all parties
claiming through or under such owner or owners for a period of
thirty (30) years from the date these covenants are recorded, after
which time said covenants shall be automatically extended for
successive period of ten (10) years unless an instrument signed by
a majority of the owners of the Lots has been recorded, revoking
said covenants, or agreeing to change said covenants in whole or in
part.
EXHIBIT "A"
All plans to be approved prior to commencemem of constmction on
each lot. House location to be approved prior to construction.
9 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Roof
Minimum 7/12 pitch
Minimum 12" overhang
No uncolored galvanized flashing
Foundation
Brick foundations
Brick or stone on chimney chases
Main body of house to be a minimum of 30 feet in width
No single story homes adjacent to each other
Stoops and walks
Brick stoops or painted fir (no salt treated stoops except
when approved by ARC)
Minimum 40 sq. ft.
Concrete sidewalks
Painted lattice under front porches - painted risers on steps, painted
pickets and painted band on front porches
Sidin~
Panel shutters on front windows
Minimum 1 x 6 rake and facia boards
No Ti-Il siding
$300 allowance for shrubs
White painted mailbox and lamp post consistent throughout
subdivision
Builder to leave as many trees as possible over 6 inches at the base
Colors
3 color exterior palm except for 2 colors if painted white
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94SN0219/WP//ULY26G
Satellite Dishes and swimming pool design, location and screening
to be approved prior to installation.
The Architectural Review Committee (ARC), which consists of
Douglas R. Sowers, his successors, heirs, or assigns, reserves the
right to modify the above restrictions or any other imposed deed
restrictions in all or in part without notice. In addition, the ARC
reserves the right to make special exceptions to these conditions on
an individual basis; however, any special exception(s) shall not be
deemed as a waiver of the restriction(s) as they may apply in the
future.
(STAFF)
Location:
10.
The ARC reserves the right to disallow construction of
architecturally similar homes adjacent to each other.
All lots adjacent to property zoned Residential (R-12) shall have a
minimum lot size of 12,000 gross square feet.
GENERAL INFORMATION
South line of Lucks Lane, east of Exbury Drive. Tax Map 374 (1) Parcels 14 and 17 and
Tax Map 37-8 (1) Parcels 2 and 4 (Sheets 13 and 14).
Existing Zgning:
A
Size:
90.6 acres
Existing Land Use:
Vacam
Ad_iacent Zoning & Land Use:
North - A; Single family residemial, public/semi-public (church) or vacant
South- A; Vacant
East - R-9, R-12 and A; Single family residential or vacant
West - R-9; Single family residential or vacant
11 94SN0219/WP/~Y26G
PUBLIC FACILITIES
Utilities:
Public Water System
There is an existing eight (8) inch water line that fronts the request site along the south
side of Lucks Lane. Also, there are existing eight (8) inch water lines that terminate at
the western property line of the request site along Exbury Terrace and Explorer Drive.
The applicant has proffered to use the public water system. (Proffered Condition 2)
Results of a computer-simulated flow test indicate that sufficient flow and pressure should
be available to meet the domestic and fzre protection demands of the proposed use. Fire
flow requirements are established and coordinated through Fire Administration.
Public Wastewater System
There is an existing eight (8) inch wastewater line that terminates at the western property
line of the request site along Exbury Terrace and a ten (10) inch wastewater line located
on-site in the southernmost portion of the property. Also, there are approved construction
plans to extend the St. James/Westbury wastewater line that will terminate approximately
480 feet south of the southern property line of the request site. The applicant has
proffered to use the public wastewater system. (Proffered Condition 2)
The results of a computer-simulated hydraulic analysis indicate that sufficient capacity
should be available to accommodate the domestic flows of the proposed use.
Drainage and Erosion
The request property drains south, under Powhite Parkway, and then to Falling Creek.
No existing or anticipated on- or off-site drainage or erosion problems. Off-site easements
and drainage improvements may be required due to increased runoff generated by
development.
In order to insure that proper erosion control devices are in place, the applicant has
proffered that there will be no timbering of the property until a land disturbance permit
has been issued and approved erosion control devices installed. (proffered Condition 3)
12
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Water Quality.
Development must conform to the Chesapeake Bay Act. Due to the volume of runoff
anticipated from upstream development, plus relatively flat topography throughout the
request property, special consideration must be given to the design and construction of any
required BMP basin. Specifically, any such basin may have to occupy a greater land area
than would be required under more typical circumstances.
Fire Service:
Wagstaff Fire Station, Company #10. County water flows and fke hydrants must be
provided for fire protection purposes in compliance with nationally recognized standards
(i.e., National Fire Protection Association and Insurance Services Office).
The proposed roadway network for this project should connect to available access from
adjacent developments via stub roads to enhance emergency vehicle access and meet
current Ordinance requirements. At the time of tentative subdivision review, specific
recommendations to address these concerns will be provided.
Financial Impact on Capital Faciliti¢,s:
PER UNIT
Potential # of New Dwelling *240.00 1.00
Units
Population Increase 672 2.8
Number New Students
Elementary 70 0.29
Middle 32 0.13
High 37 0.15
Total 139 0.58
Net Cost for Schools 537,840 2,241
Net Cost for Parks 101,280 422
13 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Net Cost for Libraries 34,560 144
Net Cost for Fixc Stations 49,440 206
Average Net Cost for Roads 514,320 2,143
Total Net Cost 1,237,440 5,156
*Based on the proffered density.
Staff has calculated the fiscal impact of every new dwelling unit on schools, roads, parks,
libraries, and fire stations at $5,156 per unit. Under the Board's adopted cash proffer
policy, applicants are advised that a maximum proffer of $5,083 per unit would defray the
impact of development on capital facilities necessitated by their development.
The applicant has offered $2,000 per lot for school facilities to assist in defraying the
capital cost of school facilities necessitated by the development (Proffered Condition 1).
This offer is not consistent with the cash proffer policy or proffers accepted from other
applicants. While the offer of $2,000 per lot for school facilities does come fairly close
to addressing the impact of this development on schools, there is no offer to address the
impact of this development on roads, fire stations, libraries or parks.
The difference between a maximum acceptable proffer of $5,083 per unit (total proffer of
$1,219,920) and the developer's proffer of $2,000 (total proffer of $480,000) over the life
of this development is $739,920. Ultimately, under this scenario, an additional revenue
source of $739,920 will have to be identified to address this deficit. Otherwise, the
County's ability to protect the health, safety and welfare of its citizens by providing
necessary capital facilities will be adversely impacted.
Schools:
Approximately 139 school aged children will be generated by this request. The site lies
in the Gordon Elementary School attendance zone: capacity - 761, enrollment - 714;
Midlothian Middle School Zone: capacity - 1,350, enrollment -1,234; and Monacan High
School zone: capacity- 1,750, enrollment- 1,574.
The School Administration reviews and revises the program capacities for all County
schools on a regular basis. Program capacity is affected by the number of special
programs in each school which require a different use of space and the current program
capacity may change from year to year. In particular, although the schools referenced
above appear to be below program capacity, Monacan has two (2) double-wide trailers in
14
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
use. Gordon has one (1) double-wide 'trailer which is not currently used for classroom
space. These schools may be at, or over, capacity based on current program needs for
classroom space and other facilities. Therefore, additional students in these schools could
result in the need for additional class space.
The School Administration has estimated the student membership projections for Gordon,
Midlothian and Monacan, for the year 2000 as follows: Gordon Elementary School - 759;
Midlothian Middle School - 1,561; and Monacan High School - 1,526. Student
membership projections are based on trend information from the past several years
(including birth rates and cohort progression from elementary to middle to high) but do
not include the potential impact of new subdivisions (proposed and/or approved) in a
school attendance area. Therefore, the impact of any new subdivision will further increase
future student membership projections.
This development will have an impact on area schools, especially at the middle school
level. Rapid growth is continuing in the area with other approved or planned subdivisions
and continued building in existing subdivisions. Due to significantly higher growth
problems and priorities in the central and eastern parts of the County and limited available
resources for new facilities County-wide, no additional school facilities are currently
planned to serve this area through the year 2000.
Transportation:
Development is anticipated to generate approximately 2,320 average daily trips. These
vehicles will be distributed along Lucks Lane which had a 1994 traffic count of 12,072
vehicles per day.
The Thoroughfare Plon identifies Lucks Lane as a major arterial. Access to major
arterials such as Lucks Lane should be controlled. The applicant has proffered that access
to Lucks Lane will be limited to one (1) public road (Proffered Condition 4). The proffer
would also allow, at time of tentative subdivision review, the .Transportation Department
to approve a second public road access to Lucks Lane located towards the eastern part of
the subject property. This access will be limited to right-turns in and right-turns out. If
this second access is approved, the applicant has proffered to construct a right mm lane
along Lucks Lane. (Proffered Condition 4)
Undeveloped parcels of land, totaling approximately fifty-three (53) acres, are located
south of the subject property. The Powhite/Route 288 Development Area Land Use and
Transportation Plan recommends medium density residential use (1.51 to 4.0 units per
acres) for those fifty-three (53) acres. In developing the subject property, access should
be provided to these adjacent parcels. The Planning Commission's stub road policy
requires that subdivision streets, projected to carry 1,500 vehicles per day or more, should
be designed and constructed as "no-lot frontage" roads. Based upon this development and
15 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
development of the adjacent acreage, more than 1,500 vehicles per day will be generated.
In accordance with that policy, a residential collector (i.e., "no-lot frontage" road) should
be provided through the subject property. The applicant has proffered to construct a
residential collator from Lucks Lane to the southern property line (Proffered Conditions
5 and 6). In order to reduce the waffle volume along some of the residential streets in the
adjoining Exbury Subdivision, the three (3) stub roads (Explorer Drive, Sanbury Lane and
Exbury Terrace) should be extended through the subject property to the proposed
residential collector.
Mitigating road improvements must be provided for the requested density. The applicant
has proffered to construct a right turn lane and a new crossover with adequate left mm
lanes along Lucks Lane to serve the proposed residential collector. (Proffered Conditions
4, 5 and6)
Area roads need to be improved to address safety and accommodate the increase in traffic
generated by this development. The applicant has not proffered to contribute the
maximum cash amount towards these necessary "off-site" road improvements (Proffered
Condition 1). Without this commitment, the Transportation Department cannot support
this request.
General Plan:
Lies within the boundaries of the Powhite/Route 288 Development Area Land Use and
Transportation Pla~ which designates the property for residential use (1.51 to 4.0 units per
acre).
Area Development Trend~:
Area development is characterized by a mix of residential and agricultural zonings and
land uses. Generally, properties in the immediate vicinity, east and south of Lucks Lane
are zoned Residential (R-12) and properties to the west, south of Lucks Lane are zoned
Residential (R-9). Area subdivisions (Exbury and Saint James Woods) have developed
with densities ranging from approximately 2.35 to 2.95 units 'per acre. Average lot sizes
in Exbury range from approximately 11,161 to 14,273 square feet. Average lot sizes in
Saint James Woods range from approximately 14,622 to 15A29 square feet.
As noted herein, the request property lies between Exbury Subdivision, which is zoned R-
9, and Saint James Woods Subdivision, which is zoned R-9 a-~d R-12. Primary access into
the subject property is planned via a proposed collector ~oad system from Lucks lane
16
94SN0219/WP/$ULY26G
(Proffered Conditions 4, 5 and 6). However, it is also anticipated that stub roads recorded
within Exbury and Saint James Woods Subdivisions would be extended to allow additional
public road access to serve not only the subject developmem, but those adjacent
developmems as well.
The applicant has proffered that lots developed on the request property adjacent to existing
R-12 zoning sh~ll have a minimum size of 12,000 gross square feet. (Proffered Condition
10)
Restrictive Covenants:
The applicant has proffered to record restrictive covenants. It should be noted that the
County will not be responsible for enforcement of the covenants, only that the covenants
be recorded. (Proffered Condition 9)
The applicant has proffered minimum house sizes. (Proffered Condition 7)
Conclusions:
The proposed zoning and land use conform to the Powhite/Route 288 Development Area
Land Use and Transportation Plan which designates the request property for residential
use of 1.51 to 4.00 units per acre. However, the proffered conditions fail to provide for
protection of the health, safety and welfare of County citizens by providing necessary
capital facilities.
CASE HISTORY
Planning Commission Meeting (6/21/94):
At the request of the applicant, the Commission deferred this case for sixty (60) days.
Staff (6/22/94):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information
should be submitted no later than June 27, 1994, for consideration at the Commission's
August 16, 1994, public hearing. Also, the applicant was advised that a $50.00 deferral
fee must be paid prior to the Commission's August I6, 1994, public hearing.
17 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Applicant (7/1/94):
The applicant paid the $50 deferral fee.
Applicant, Matoaca District Commissioner, Area Residents and Staff (7/25/94):
A meeting was held to discuss the proposal. Concerns were raised by area residents
relative to area traffic, house sizes, garages, lot sizes, densities and restrictive covenants.
The applicant agreed to submit additional proffered conditions to address some of these
concerns.
Applicant (7/29/94):
The applicant submitted additional proffered conditions relative to house sizes, the
maximum number of lots that could be developed on the property and the recordation of
restrictive covenants.
Planning Commission Meeting (8/16/94):
The applicant accepted the recommendation.
There was one (1) person presem in opposition. Concerns were expressed relative to
overall area growth; the ratio used by the County to estimate the number of school
children; and that the proposal did not conform to neighborhood trends.
Mr. Gulley expressed concerns relative to overall area growth and the resultant impact on
roads and schools. He indicated that he preferred R-12 zoning.
Mr. Marsh indicated that numerous meetings had been held with area residents. He stated
that with the proffered conditions, concerns had been addressed and that the zoning was
compatible with'that which exists in the area.
(NOTE: The request at this point included only the northern 54.5 acres of the currem
proposal.)
On motion of Mr. Marsh, seconded by Mr. Ctmningham, the Commission recommended
approval and acceptance of the following proffered conditions:
18
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
PROFFERED CONDITIONS
The applicant, subdivider, or assignee(s) shall pay the following to the County of
Chesterfield prior to the time of building permit application for infrastructure
improvements within the service district for the property:
a. $5,043 per lot, if paid on or prior to June 30, 1994; or
bo
The amount approved by the Board of Supervisors not to exceed
$5,043 per lot adjusted upward by any increase in the Marshall and
Swift Building Cost Index between July 1, 1993, and July 1 of the
fiscal year in which the payment is made if paid after June 30,
1994.
o
o
Public water and sewer shall be used.
With the exception of timbering to remove dead or diseased trees which has been
approved by the Virginia State Department of Forestry, there shall be no timbering
until a land disturbance permit has been obtained from Environmental Engineering
and the approved devices installed. ·
Access to Lucks Lane shall be limited to one (1) public road. At time of tentative
subdivision review, a second public road access located towards the eastern part
of the property may be approved by the Transportation Department. If the second
access is approved, the developer shall construct additional pavement along the
eastbound lanes of Lucks Lane to provide a right-mm lane. The exact location of
these accesses shall be approved by the Transportation Department.
To provide for an adequate roadway system at the time of complete development,
the developer shall be responsible for the following:
Construction of a new crossover on Lucks Lane. The exact location
of this crossover shall be approved by the Transportation
Department. Construction of this new crossover shall include
additional pavement along the eastbound and westbound lanes of
Lucks Lane to provide a left-mm lane for both approaches.
Construction of additional pavement along the eastbound lanes of
Lucks Lane at the approved access to provide a right-turn lane.
Construction of a residential collector (i.e., "no lot frontage" road)
from Lucks Lane aligning the new crossover to the southern
19 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
property line. The exact location of this collector shall be approved
by the Transportation Department.
Do
Construction of a three-lane typical section (i.e., one (1)
southbound lane and two (2) northbound lanes) for the residential
collector at its intersection with Lucks Lane.
Dedication, free and unrestricted, to and for the benefit of
Chesterfield County, any right of way for easements) required for
the improvements identified above.
Prior to any road and drainage plan approval, a phasing plan for the require road
improvements identified in Proffered Condition 5 shall be submitted to, and
approved by, the Transportation Department.
The minimum gross square footage for homes shall be as follows:
1 story -
More than 1 story -
1,600 gross square feet
1,800 gross square feet
A maximum ~f 165 lots shall be developed on the property.
The following Declaration of Restrictions shall be re~;orded in conjunction with the
recordation of any subdivision plat:
THE OWNERS do hereby declare that said property is to be held, owned,
conveyed, used and occupied subject to the following restrictive covenants:
An Architectural Review Committee, hereinafter called "ARC", shall be
comprised of Douglas R. Sowers, his he,rs, personal representatives,
successors, and assigns, any of which may act. The ARC shall coordinate
each residence and lot and shall establish reasonable rules and regulations
relating to the procedure for architectural approvals and general guidelines
for architectural plans according to the specifications set forth in
"Architectural Review," attached hereto as Exhibit 'A" and made a part
hereof.
The Arc shall not be liable to any Owner '~r to any other person on account
of any claim, liability, damage, or e:: ~se suffered or incurred by or
threatened against an Owner or such ok:: 9erson arising out of or in any
way relating to the subject matter of an'.: i.ew, acceptances, inspections,
permissions, consents, or required apr,.~ : which must be obtained from
the ARC whether given, granted, or v..: ::Ia.
20
94Slqff219/WP/JULY26G
e
o
o
No Improvemems, either permanent or temporary, alterations, repairs,
changes in color, excavations, changes in grade, major landscaping, or
other work which in any way alters the exterior appearance of any Lot or
improvement located thereon from its natural or improved state existing on
the date such Lot was first conveyed in fee by Douglas R. Sowers to an
owner (including clearance of trees and vegetation, driveways, entrance
ways, fences, mailboxes, and lamp post structures), shall be made or done
until the plans, specifications, working drawings, and proposals for the
same showing the nature, kind, shape, type, color, materials, and location
of the improvements on the Lot and a landscaping plan shall have been
submitted to and approved in writing as to harmony of external design and
location in relations to surrounding structures, topography, and applicable
governmental requiremems by the ARC.
All easemems along road frontage and lot lines as shown on the aforesaid
subdivision plat are hereby reserved umo the developer, his personal
representatives, heirs, assigns, or agents, for the purpose of drainage or
furnishing light, telephone or any other utility to the property.
Lots shall be occupied and used as follows:
Lots shall be used for private residential purposes only and no
buildilag of any kind whatsoever shall be erected or maintained
thereon except for:
2.
3:
One private dwelling house with each dwelling being
designated for occupancy by a single family.
Private garages for the sole use of the respective owners of
the Lots upon which such garages are erected.
A single building for the storage of non-commercial
vehicles, boats, equipment, and tools used in maintenance
of the Lot upon which erected.
No building shall be located on any lot nearer to any street or to a side line
than is permitted under the applicable local zoning ordinance in effect at the
time such building is constructed.
No structure of a temporary character, trailer, basement, tent, shack,
garage, barn, 'or other outbuilding shall be used on any Lot at any time as
a residence either temporarily or permanently.
The constxuction of any structure on a Lot shall be completed with a period
of nine (9) months after the beginning of construction. During
21 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
10.
11.
12.
13.
construction, the Lot shall be maintained in a clean and uncluttered
condition, free of unnecessary accumulation of waste and building debris.
It is the responsibility of each Owner to prevent the development of any
unclean, un.qighfly, or unkept condition of buildings or grounds on his Lot.
All improvements on each Lot shall' be kept in good repair, and, where
necessary, painted on a regular basis. No portion of the Property shall be
used or maintained as a dumping ground for rubbish. Outdoor burning of
leaves, trash, or other debris shall not be permitted. All trash, garbage,
and other waste shall be kept in sanitary containers which shall be
surrounded by wooden screening with such screening being approved by
the ARC, or otherwise out of sight from the street.
No nuisance or offensive activity shall be permitted or maintained upon any
Lot, nor shall any poultry, hogs, rabbits, cattle, or other livestock be kept
thereon with the exception of dogs, cats, or other normal household animals
kept as pets thereon in numbers not exceeding those permitted by the law
provided they are not kept, bred or maintained for any commercial
purposes, and must be kept under control of their owner when outside
owner's premises, nor constitute a nuisance in the opinion of the ARC, his
successors or assigns. No use shall be made of any Lot which will
depreciate or adversely affect the surrounding Lots or the Property.
Each residence constructed on a Lot shall be connected to a public sewer.
No Lot shall be further subdivided without prior written consent of the
ARC. However, the developer hereby expressly reserves for itself, its
successors, and assigns, the right to re-subdivide any LOt or Lots shown on
any recorded plan of subdivision of the Property prior to the delivery of a
deed to said Lot or Lots without the prior written consent of any Lot
Owner.
Except for emergencies, which emergencies must be proven to the
satisfaction of the ARC, no trees with a diameter of six (6) inches or more,
measured two (2) feet from the ground, flowering trees, shrubs, or
evergreens may be cleared from any Lot without prior written permission
of the ARC. In the event a Lot Owner violates this covenant, the Lot
Owner will be freed $25.00 per inch for every such tree removed and it
shall be assumed that each tree had a diameter of twelve (12) inches.
No commercially licensed vehicles, motor vehicles, recreational vehicles,
boats, disabled vehicles, vehicles without a current state license or state
inspection sticker, machinery, or other equipment shall be visible from the
22
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
street for a period exceeding twenty-four (24) hours. Any screening of
such vehicles must be approved by the ARC. This covenant shall not apply
to vehicles and equipment used in connection with construction upon Lots,
while such construction is in progress, or in connection with the
development of the Property. It shall be the responsibility of each Owner
to construct and maintain suitable and adequate parking space on his Lot
and all vehicles shall be parked thereon.
The operation of unlicensed motor bikes, ATV's, and motorcycles on the
lots and entrance area shall be subject to regulation by the Owners and may
be prohibited entirely.
No external illumination on any Lot shall be of such a character or intensity
or so located as to interfere with any other Owner's use or enjoyment of his
Lot. No neon or flashing lights shall be permitted. All external lighting
must be approved as to size and intensity by the ARC.
Except during construction, no signs of any kind shall be displayed to the
public view on any lot except:
mo
One sign not exceeding four (4) square feet in areas used for
the purpose of advertising the Lot for sale or rent: and
One sign not exceeding four (4) square feet in areas which
identify the resident occupying the Lot, the name of the Lot,
or both.
No temporary, portable, or above-ground swimming pools may be erected
on any Lot that will be visible from the street.
No outside antennas, television or otherwise, shall be permitted; provided,
however, that until cablevision television becomes available to the
Property, exterior television antennas shall be permitted, provided that they
do not extend more than five (5) feet past the roof line of any dwelling. No
satellite dishes shall be visible from the street.
No construction shall be permitted without appropriate erosion control so
as to prevent the discharge of any soil or other materials onto any other Lot
or Common Area. The ARC may establish reasonable rules and
regulations establishing a maximum percentage of any Lot which may be
covered by a building, driveway, or other structure.
No fences or walls not constituting a part of a building shall be erected,
placed or altered on any Lot nearer to any street than the minimum exterior
23 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
setback line, .but in no case shall it extend further forward than the rear of
the house except with the approval of the ARC.
No shrubs, trees, fences or structures of any type shall be erected which
may partially or fully block vehicular sight distance, as set forth in the
Virginia Highway Department regulations, on any roadway.
No Lot owner shall disturb or siltate shoulder, backslopes, ditches,
pavement, curb and gutter, driveway culverts, or any other improvements
within the public right-of-way. Each Lot Owner agrees to be responsible
for disturbances, damages, and/or siltation caused by themselves, their
employees, suppliers, contractors, or others, and shall have fourteen (14)
days from the receipt of a letter from the developer and/or the ARC to
correct the damage. If a Lot Owner fails to correct the damage in a
workmanlike manner, then the developer or its assigns shall have the right
to correct the damage and bill the Lot Owner directly on a cost-plus-fifty-
percent (50%) basis. If a Lot Owner does not make payment within thirty
(30) days of presentation of the bill, a two percent (2 %) per month service
charge shall be applied to such bill.
Any one or more of the Covenants and Restrictions imposed in Paragraphs
1 thru 21 hereof may be waived, modified, or rescinded, in whole or in
part, as to all of the Property or any Lot, by written instrument of the
ARC.
Invalidation of any of these covenants and conditions, by court adjudication
or otherwise shall in no way modify, affect, or invalidate any of the other
covenants and conditions contained herein which shall remain in full force
and effect.
Each and every covenant and condition herein imposed may be enforced by
the undersigned or the owner of any lot by appropriate proceedings at law
or in equity against any party violating or attempting or threatening to
violate the same to prevent or rectify such violation and/or recover damages
therefore. The failure of an owner or the undersigned to bring any such
proceeding shall not be considered as a waiver of any rights at law or in
equity that any such party may have for past or future violation of any
covenant herein contained.
These covenants and conditions are to run with the land and shall be
binding upon subsequent o~er or owners and all parties claiming through
or under such owner or ox~ers for a period of thirty (30) years from the
date these covenants are re~lrded, after which time said covenants shall be
24: ~
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
automatically extended for successive period of ten (10) years unless an
instrument signed by a majority of the owners of the Lots has been
recorded, revoking said covenants, or agreeing to change said covenants in
whole or in part.
EXHIBIT "A"
All plans to be approved prior to commencement of construction on each
lot. House location to be approved prior to construction.
Roof
Minimum 7/12 pitch
Minimum 12" overhang
No uncolored galvanized flashing
Foundation
Brick foundations
Brick or stone on chimney chases
Main body of house to be a minimum of 30 feet in width
No single story homes adjacent to each other
Stoops and walks
Brick stoops or painted fu' (no salt treated stoops except
when approved by ARC)
Minimum 40 sq. ft.
Concrete sidewalks
Painted lattice under from porches - painted risers on steps, painted pickets
and painted band on front porches
Panel shutters on front windows
Minimum 1 x 6 rake and facia boards
No TI-1 ! siding
25 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
$300 allowance for shrubs
White painted mailbox and lamp post comistent throughout subdivision
Builder to leave as many trees as possible over 6 inches at the base
Colors
3 color exterior paint except for 2 colors if painted white
Satellite Dishes and swimming pool design, location and screening to be
approved prior to installation.
The Architectural Review Committee (ARC), which consists of Douglas R.
Sowers, his successors, heirs, or assigns, reserves the right to modify the
above restrictions or any other imposed deed restrictions in all or in part
without notice. In addition, the ARC reserves the right to make special
exceptions to these conditions on an individual basis; however, any special
exception(s) shall not be deemed as a waiver of the restriction(s) as they
may apply in the future.
The ARC reserves the right to disallow construction of architecturally
similar homes adjacent to each other.
AYES: Messrs. Marsh, Cunningham, Easter and Miller.
ABSTAIN: Mr. Gulley.
Board of Supervisors Meeting (9/28/94):
At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case for thirty (30) days.
Staff (9/29/94):
The applicant was advised in writing that any new information should be submitted no
later than October 7, 1994, for consideration at the Board's October public hearing. The
applicant was also advised that a $50 deferral fee was due.
26
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Staff (10/13/94):
To date, no new information had been submitted.
The $50 deferral fee was paid.
Board of Supervisors' Meeting (10/26/94):
At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case for thirty (30) days.
Staff (10/27/94):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information
should be submitted no later than November 7, 1994, for consideration at the Board's
November 22, 1994, public hearing. Also, the applicant was advised that a $50 deferral
fee must be paid prior to the Board's November public hearing.
Applicant (11/3/94):
The applicant paid the $50 deferral fee.
Staff (11/16/94):
To date, no new information had been received.
Board of Supervisors' Meeting (11/22/94):
At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case for thirty (30) days.
Staff (11/23/94):
The applicant was advised in writing that any new information should be submitted no
later than November 28, 1994, for consideration at the Board's December public hearing.
The applicant was also advised that a $50 deferral fee was due.
Staff (12/5/94):
To date, no new information had been submitted nor had the $50 deferral fee been paid.
27 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Applicant (12/7/94):
The applicant paid the $50 deferral fee.
Board of Supervisors' Meeting (12/14/94):
At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case for thirty (30) days.
Staff (i2/20/94):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information
should be submitted no later than December 28, 1994, for consideration at the Board's
January 25, 1995, public hearing. Also, the applicant was advised that a $50 deferral fee
must be paid prior to the Board's January public hearing.
Applicant (1/4/95):
The applicant paid the $50 deferral fee.
Board of Supervisors' Meeting (1/25/95):
At the request of the applicant, the Board deferred this case for thirty (30) days.
Staff (1/26/95):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information
should be submitted no later than February 2, 1995, for consideration at the Board's
February 22, 1995, public hearing. ,also, the applicant was advised that a $50.00 deferral
fee must be paid prior to the Board's February public hearing.
Applicant (2/8/95):
Staff received a letter from the applicant indicating his desire to have this case remanded
to the Planning Commission for the purpose of amending the request to include property
28
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
which was subject to a zoning case pending before the Planning Commission. The
combined land area would then be approximately 90.6 acres.
Applicant (2/9/95):
The applicant paid the $50.00 deferral fee.
Board of Supervisors' Meeting (2/22/95):
At the request of the applicant, the Board remanded this case to the Planning Commission.
Applicant (2/24/95):
The applicant amended this request and submitted revised proffered conditions.
Applicant (3/2/95):
The applicant requested that this case be advertised for the April 18, 1995, Planning
Commission meeting to have an opportunity to meet with area residents prior to the
Commission considering the amended request.
Applicant, the Matoaca and Clover Hill District Commissioners and Area Residents (3/24/95):
A meeting was held to discuss the proposal. Concerns were expressed relative to the
quality of development and the impacts on schools, roads and other capital faciIities. It
was generally agreed that another meeting was necessary.
Planning Commission Meeting (4/18/95):
On their own motion, the Commission deferred this case for sixty (60) days to allow the
applicant to meet with area residents.
29 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
Staff (4/19/95):
The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information
should be submitted no later than May 15, 1995, for consideration at the Commission's
June 20, 1995, public hearing.
Applicant, Matoaca and Clover Hill District Commissioners, Area Residents and Staff (5/3/95):
A meeting was held to discuss the proposal. Concerns were expressed relative to the
quality of development and the impacts on area schools, roads and other capital facilities.
Applicant (6/2~95):
The applicant submitted revised proffered conditions relative to impacts on schools; house
sizes adjacent to Exbury Subdivision, Section 3; and lot sizes adjacent to R-12 zoned
properties.
Planning Commission Meeting (6120195):
The applicant did not accept the recommendation. Opposition was present. Concerns
were expressed relative to the proposed density and the resulting impact on area schools
and roads.
Mr. Marsh stated that this proposal did not fully address the impact on area services. He
expressed his concern over the lack of the applicant's response to issues raised by area
residents and to date the applicant had not responded. Mr. Marsh stated that the
difference between this case and the case previously brought before the Commission was
that the original case involved fifty (50) acres with one (1) person in opposition and the
present case involved ninety (90) acres with substantial opposition. Mr. Marsh stated that
even though the applicant had proffered that any lots adjoining existing R-12 zoned
property would be at least 12,000 square feet, the request would allow a large mount of
R-9 size lots. Mr. Marsh stated that he was unsure of the amount of wetlands which exist,
but felt that such information would be significant in determining the appropriate density.
Mr. Marsh stated that R-9 development would have a great impact on the County's schools
and roads. He stated that while the applicant had addressed a portion of the impact on
area schools, the proffers failed to address a fair contribution toward the impact on roads,
fu'e, rescue and other services that would be required by the residents of this development.
He stated that the issue of density and its impact on the community was by far the greatest
obstacle to approval of this request. He stated that he would be willing to assist with any
30
94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
movement toward resolution of this case prior to its being heard by the Board of
Supervisors.
Mr. Easter stated that the Zoning Ordinance provides for the protection of the population
from undue density with respect to the health, safety and welfare issues regarding
transportation, school, and fire services. He stated that this request did not provide such
protection. Mr. Easter indicated that cash proffers, which are a voluntary contribution,
are a means by which developers pay a fair share of the cost of infrastructure needs which
the development generates. He stated that had the applicant offered the full cash proffer
then that contribution would assist in addressing the impacts generated by the
development, proportional to the impact. Mr. Easter stated that it was important to
manage growth under the constraints of State law.
Mr. Gulley stated that he did not support the fin'st case which offered a full cash proffer,
because, in his opinion, R-9 zoning did not conform to the R-12 trend in the area. Mr.
Gulley stated he was disappointed with the applicant's lack of response to area residents'
concerns such as the use of trailers to accommodate overcrowding in area schools, the
impact on the quality of education, as well as the impact on area roads, fire and rescue
facilities.
Mr. Cunningham stated that he was concerned with the potential adverse impact this
development would have on the area and supported the comments made previously by his
fellow Commissioners.
On motion of Mr. Marsh, seconded by Mr. Easter, the Commission recommended denial
of this request.
AYES: Messrs. Marsh, Cunningham, Gulley, Easter and Miller.
The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, July 26, 1995, beginning at 7:00 p.m., will take under
consideration this request.
31 94SN0219/WP/JULY26G
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