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99SN0190April 28, 1999 BS REQUEST ANALYSIS AND RECOMMENDATION 99SN0190 Chesterfield Police and Chesterfield Fire Dale Magisterial District 9900 Krause Road REQUEST: Conditional Use Planned Development to permit a communications tower in an Agricultural (A) District. PROPOSED LAND USE: A seventy-two (72) foot communications tower and associated improvements are planned. As proposed, the tower would consist of antennas mounted onto a lattice structure. This structure would be located at the Public Safety Training Center at the Chesterfield County Courthouse Complex and would be designed to provide enhanced emergency communications service in the Courthouse Complex area. In addition, with approval of this request, the antennas of other wireless communications service providers could be located on the tower. PLANNING COMMISSION RECOMMENDATION RECOMMEND APPROVAL AND ACCEPTANCE OF THE PROFFERED CONDITIONS ON PAGES 3 AND 4 WHICH WOULD ALLOW A FREESTANDING TOWER. STAFF RECOMMENDATION Recommend approval subject to the tower being architecturally incorporated into the design of the existing Public Safety Training Center, rather than being allowed as a freestanding lattice tower. This recommendation is made for the following reasons: The request property is part of the Chesterfield County Courthouse Complex, an area that is highly visible to the public. Incorporating the tower into the architecture of the existing Public Safety Training Center would conform to the Guidelines for Review of Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zoninl~ Approval for Communications Tower Locations which suggest that communications towers in the vicinity of high visibility areas be incorporated into the architectural treatment of an existing, permitted building or possess design features that mask the utilitarian nature of the tower. The recommended conditions will minimize the possibility of any adverse impact on area development, the Chesterfield County Public Safety Tmnked System or the County Airport. (NOTE: CONDITIONS MAY BE IMPOSED OR THE PROPERTY OWNER MAY PROFFER CONDITIONS. THE CONDITIONS NOTED WITH "STAFF/CPC" WERE AGREED UPON BY BOTH STAFF AND THE COMMISSION. CONDITIONS WITH ONLY A "STAFF" ARE RECOMMENDED SOLELY BY STAFF. CONDITIONS 'WITH ONLY A "CPC" ARE ADDITIONAL CONDITIONS RECOMMENDED BY THE PLANNING COMMISSION.) CONDITIONS (STAFF) 1. The communications tower shall be restricted to a height of seventy-two (72) feet. Further, the tower and associated equipment shall comply with Section 19-138 (h) of the Zoning Ordinance. Associated equipment shall comply with Section 19-570 (b) and (c) of the Zoning Ordinance. (P) (Note: This condition would require that the tower be architecturally incorporated into the design of a building for a permitted use and further require screening of mechanical equipment from view of adjacent properties and public rights of way. The views of junction boxes visible beyond the Courthouse Complex boundaries or to public rights of way would have to be minimized.) (STAFF) 2. There shall be no signs permitted to identify this use. (P) (STAFF) 3. In conjunction with site plan submission, the owner/developer shall submit documentation as to whether FAA approval is required for the erection of the tower. If FAA approval is required, prior to release of a building permit, a copy of FAA approval shall be submitted to the Planning Department. (P) (STAFF) 4. The tower and equipment shall be designed and installed so as not to interfere with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System. At the time of site plan review, the owner/developer of equipment that is not part of the County system shall submit information as deemed necessary by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff to determine if an engineering study should be performed to analyze the possibility of radio frequency interference with the County system, based upon the frequencies and effective radiated power generated by non-County equipment. Prior to release of a building permit, the study, if required, 99SN0190/WP/APR28I shall be submitted to, and approved by, the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. (GS) (STAFF) 5. The developer of equipment that is not part of the County system shall be responsible for correcting any frequency problems which affect the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System caused by this use. Such corrections shall be made immediately upon notification by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. (GS) pROFFERED CONDITIONS (CPC) 1. The base of the tower shall be enclosed by a minimum six (6) foot high fence, designed to preclude trespassing. The fence shall be placed so as to provide sufficient room between the fence and any property line to accommodate evergreen plantings having an initial height and spacing to provide screening of the base of the tower and accessory ground-mounted equipment or structures from adjacent properties. A detailed plan depicting this requirement shall be submitted to the Planning Department for approval prior to release of a building permit. (CPC) 2. In conjunction with site plan submission, the owner/developer shall submit documentation as to whether FAA approval is required for the erection of the tower. If FAA approval is required, a copy of FAA approval shall be submitted to the Planning Department prior to the release of a building permit. (CPC) 3. The owner/developer of equipment that is not part of the County system shall be responsible for designing and installing their equipment so as not to interfere with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Tmnked System. At the time of site plan review, the owner/developer of equipment that is not part of the County system shall submit information as deemed necessary by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff to determine if an engineering study should be performed to analyze the possibility of radio frequency interference with the County system, based upon the frequencies and effective radiated power generated by tower- mounted equipment. Prior to release of a building permit, the study, if required shall be submitted to, and approved by, the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. (CPC) 4. The owner/developer of equipment that is not part of the County system shall be responsible for correcting any frequency problems which affect the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System caused by their equipment. Such corrections shall be made immediately upon notification by the Chesterfield County Communications and Electronics staff. 3 99SN0190/WP/APR28I (CPC) 5. The treatment, color and lighting system for the tower shall be as follows: The tower shall be gray or another neutral color, acceptable to the Planning Department. The tower shall not be lighted unless lighting is required by the FAA. If lighted, lighting during daylight hours shall be limited to medium intensity strobe lights with upward reflection and lighting during night time hours shall be limited to soft blinking lights. (CPC) All driveways and parking areas shall be graveled or paved and maintained to minimize dust problems and provide ease of ingress and egress. (CPC) Any building or mechanical equipment shall comply with Sections 19-570 (b) and (c) and 19-595 of the Zoning Ordinance relative to architectural treatment of building exteriors and screening of mechanical equipment. (NOTE: This condition would require the screening of mechanical equipment located on the building or ground level from adjacent properties and public rights of way. Screening would not be required of the tower or tower-mounted equipment.) (CPC) At such time that the tower ceases to be used for communications purposes for a period exceeding twelve (12) consecutive months, the owner/developer shall dismantle and remove the tower and all associated equipment from the property. (CPC) 9. There shall be no signs permitted to identify this use. (CPC) 10. The tower shall only be permitted if necessary to accommodate communications for the County's Public Safety Trunked System and shall have a maximum height necessary to accommodate such communications provided, however, that the height shall not exceed seventy-two (72) feet. GENERAL INFORMATION Location: West line of Krause Road, across from Statute Street and better known as 9900 Krause Road. Tax ID 772-663-Part of 9929 (Sheet 31). 4 99SN0190/WP/APR28I Existing Zoning: A Size: 12.0 acres Existing Land Use: Public/semi-public (Public Safety Training Center) Adjacent Zoning & Land Uses: North, South, and West - A; Public/semi-public (Chesterfield County Courthouse Complex) or vacant East - R-7 with Conditional Use; Multi-family residential UTILITIES The tower and associated equipment will not require the use of the public water and wastewater systems. Drainage and Erosion: No existing or ENVIRONMENTAL anticipated on- or off-site drainage or erosion problems with the improvements to accommodate the tower. A land disturbance permit is not required if less than 2,500 square feet of land area is disturbed by the construction of the tower and associated improvements. PUBLIC FACILITIES Fire Service and Transportation: This use will have a minimal impact on these facilities. COUNTY COMMUNICATIONS The Zoning Ordinance requires that any structure over eighty (80) feet in height be reviewed by the County's Public Safety Review Team for potential detrimental impacts the structure could have on the County's Radio Communications System microwave paths. This tower would become a part of the County's enhanced communications system. 5 99SN0190/WP/APR28I A preliminary review of this tower proposal has indicated that the facility will not interfere with the County's communication system; however, as a further precaution, if this request is approved, a condition should be imposed to ensure that the communications equipment of non-County communications service providers is designed and constructed so as not to interfere with the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System (Condition 4). Once the tower is in operation, if interference occurs, the owner/developer of such equipment should be required to correct any problems. (Condition 5) COUNTY AIRPORT A preliminary review of this tower proposal has indicated that the facility will not interfere with the operation of the County Airport; however, as a further precaution, if this request is approved, any necessary FAA approvals for this facility should be obtained prior to the release of a building permit. (Condition 3) LAND USE Comprehensive Plan: The request property lies within the boundaries of the Chesterfield County Government Center Plan which suggests the property is appropriate for human services use. The Public Facilities Plala, an element of the Comprehensive Plan, suggests that energy and communications uses should be located to minimize impacts on existing and future areas of development. Area Development Trends: The request property has been developed as the Public Safety Training Center within the Chesterfield County Courthouse Complex. Site Design: As noted herein, the request property is occupied by the Public Safety Training Center. The communications tower, as proposed by the applicant, would consist of antennas mounted in a lattice-type structure with associated mechanical equipment mounted on the ground in an enclosure. Architectural Treatmel~t: A condition should be imposed to ensure that the antennas, cabling and other associated equipment to accommodate the tower use is architecturally incorporated into the building, that mechanical equipment is screened from public view and that the views of junction boxes are minimized (Condition 1). 6 99SN0190/WP/APR28I As noted herein, a tower up to 150 feet in height would be permitted unless restricted to a lesser height. The applicant has indicated that a tower of only seventy-two (72) feet in height is required to satisfy emergency communications service needs in the Courthouse Complex area. Typically, staff would not recommend restricting the height of a tower, to the minimum needed to satisfy the applicant, so as to encourage co-location opportunities for other communications service providers. In this instance, however, restricting the height would be appropriate. Specifically, as recommended the tower should be incorporated into the architectural design of the existing building. Given that this building is a one (1) story structure, a taller tower would have the potential of being out of proportion with the building. In addition, as noted herein the applicant wishes to erect a utilitarian-type lattice structure in lieu of incorporating the tower into the design of the building. Any such structure, if approved, should be of minimal height. (Condition 1) CONCLUSIONS The request property is part of the Chesterfield County Courthouse Complex, an area that is highly visible to the public. Incorporating the tower into the architecture of the existing Public Safety Training Center would conform to the Guidelines for Review of Substantial Accord Determination and/or Zoning Approval for Communications Tower Locations which suggest that communications towers in the vicinity of high visibility areas be incorporated into the architectural treatment of an existing, permitted building or possess design features that mask the utilitarian nature of the tower. In addition, the recommended conditions will minimize the possibility of any adverse impact on area development, the Chesterfield County Public Safety Trunked System or the County Airport. Given these considerations, approval of the communications tower would only be appropriate if the tower is incorporated into the architecture of the existing building. CASE HISTORY Planning Commission Meeting (1/19/99): At the request of the applicant, the Commission deferred this case to March 16, 1999. Staff (1/20/99): The applicant was advised in writing that any significant new or revised information should be submitted no later than January 25, 1999, for consideration at the Commission's March 16, 1999, public hearing. 7 99SN0190/WP/APR28I Staff (2/22/99): To date, no new information has been submitted. Applicant (3/10/99): The applicant submitted the proffered conditions. The proffers reflect the standard requirements normally associated with towers. In addition, the proffers will only allow construction of the tower if it is deemed necessary for the County's emergency communications system. The proffers will not require that the tower be architecturally incorporated into the building, as recommended by staff. Planning Commission Meeting (3/16/99): The applicant accepted the Planning Commission's recommendation. There was no opposition present. The applicant indicated that architectural incorporation of the tower into the building would be technically difficult to achieve. Mr. Miller indicated that there is a desire to stealth towers located on visually sensitive sites. He indicated that given the location, he did not feel that architectural incorporation was necessary, especially given the existence of two (2) other lattice towers within the Courthouse complex. Mr. Shewmake indicated that while he felt the County should follow the regulations required of private industry, the applicant had presented evidence that architectural incorporation may affect the signals thereby adversely impacting health, safety and welfare of the public. On motion of Mr. Miller, seconded by Mr. Gulley, the Commission recommended approval of this request and acceptance of the proffered conditions on pages 3 and 4. AYES: Unanimous. Further, the Commission found this request substantially in accord with the Comprehensive Plan. The Code of Virginia, as amended, grants the Board the authority to "overrule the action of the Commission by a vote of the majority of the membership thereof". 8 99SN0190/WP/APR28I The Board of Supervisors, on Wednesday, April 28, 1999, beginning at 7:00 p.m., will take under consideration this request. 9 99SN0190/WP/APR28I [XTO. NURSING HONq AC '\ MEN'AL ~EA. '" [_ $ 3USE IIIilllll~ E~, :-D SE I COMPLEX C_OU_RT~_ OUSE GREEN APTS., C:3' z¢ ZC: A 0 0 0 · zc ~ A. ~99SN0190' --C.U.P.D. 31 .PROPOSE.D ¢i ~t ~,N o l ci O - I ECC Tower Site :tosure PS Training Center~ F N ~1 q SNo~ ~io -~